（2022年）甘肃省白银市-统招专升本英语预测试题(含答案).docx

（2022年）甘肃省白银市-统招专升本英语 预测试题（含答案）学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题（10题）l.Only under special circumstances to take make-up tests ()A.freshmen are permittedB.are freshmen permittedC.permitted are freshmenD.are permitted freshmen2 .Please () the water tap when you have finished your washingA.turn on B.tum off C.turn out D.turn over3 .Traditionally, local midwives would all the babies in the area ()A.handle B.produce C.deliver D.help4 .Lily is on her way to become a star,her wonderful performance at the Art Festival ()A.due to B.instead of C.apart from D.but for5.1 have no choice but his invitation ()A.to accept B.accept C.accepting D.accepted6.To their credit, the Department of Energy their duty to conduct the project savingnon-renewableresources ()A.took off B.took on C.took in D.took to7.Being out of work, Jane can no longerher friends to dinner as she used to 0A.urge B.treat C.attract D.apply8. () he often forgot their wedding anniversary greatly annoyed his wifeA.A11 B.What C.Which D.That9.Some local companies are making great efforts to with foreign companies for a share of the market ()A.connect B.combine C.compete D.comparelO.The street was named George Washington who led the AmericanRevolutionary War ()A.from B.with C.as D.after二、完型填空(10题)11. 0A.burden B.trouble C.difficulty D.problem12.70.()A.through B.at C.in D.by13.58.()A.meet B.to meet C.meeting D.to have met14.4 ()A.director B. trainer C.leader D. dancer15.The first time I left my mother, 1 was five years old. She told me I couldn't go out to play 16 Ipicked up my toys. Who could put up withsuch _17 ? "Im running away/I announced. nOh, dear, TH 18 you.But if you really want to 19, I guess I shouldn!t stopyou. n Mother got my red coat from the cupboard and _20 my white gloves in a pocket. Shewalked me to the _21 , kissed me good-bye, and _22 the door behind me. Offlwent. As I _23 the house next door, my footsteps24 . It struck me for the first time that I had no _25 where I was headed, and after a moment, I turned around. 26 on our front steps, Ibegan to consider my immediate _27 But as the afternoon wore on, I didn't _28 from myplace.Mrs. Ford, our neighbor, took out her rubbish and called, HHi, honey ! How are you doing?”Tm 29 JI said, and my lips started to tremble (颤抖)."You are? Well, I won't _30 you then/ she said, and went back inside. As darkness fell, I decided to be _31. I knocked on the door, and when Mother opened itj walked past her. "I'm giving you another 32JI said, as she enveloped me in a warm hug (拥抱).I 33 ran away again.But I _34 , and that1 s different. When I left for college, Mother waved until my trainpulled out of sight. When I got to the college, I found a _35 she had hidden among my sweatersthat read, "We' re so proud of you !”()A.until B.though C.when D.if 16.17 ()A上oundaries B.problems C.barriers D.efforts17.63 ()A.involved B.interested C.fortunate D.expert18.5 ()A.expectations B.wishes C.hopes D.predictions19.57.()A.face B.charge C.front D.need20.45.()A.strangcly B.happily C.secretly D.fortunately三、翻译（3题）21 .我们接下来要讨论的首要问题是明天是否应该早点去那里（）22 .To our relief the measure proves to be more effective than expected23 .他有能力处理各种棘手的事情，我们都愿意和他共事四、词汇与语法（3题）24 .Constant showers are characteristic the summer here ()25 .The mad man was put in the soft-padded cell lest he himself ()26 .Mom was busy cooking in the kitchen Dad was watching TV comfortably ()五、单选题（0题）27 .Although I told him to be careful over and over again, he never took anyof what I said ()A.attention B.warning C.notice D.observation六、单选题（0题）28 Jane hadn't been to London before . () had her husbandA.Ncithcr B.Either C.So D.Or参考答案1.B只有在特殊情况下才允许大一新生参加补考。考点倒装句精析Bonly+状语位于句首时，起强调作用，句子应部分倒装，即把 谓语的一部分（助动词、情态动词、be动词）提至主语之前，陈述句应 为freshmen are permitted,倒装后应将be动词提前。故选B2.B当你洗完时，请关掉水龙头。考点词义辨析【精析】Btumon:打开，发动;turn off:关掉，关闭;turn out:证明是，结果 是;turn over:翻阅，移交给。根据句意，选B3 .C传统上当地的产婆接生这个地区的小孩。考点词义辨析【精析】Chandie ：处理；produce ：生产；deliver ：传送，接生；help ： 帮助。根据句意可知，选C4 .A句意：由于在艺术节上的精彩表演，莉莉走上了明星之路。词组辨 析题。due to ：由于，因为；instead of ：代替，而不是；apart from ：除7,除以外；but for ：要不是根据句意，选择答案A5 .AAhave no choice but to do sth.为固定用法，意为除了外别无选择。故选A6 .B值得赞扬的是，能源部承担起了执行节约不可再生资源计划的责任。考点词义辨析【精析】Btakeoff:脱下，起飞；take on:承担（责任），呈现；take in ：吸 入，理解；take to:喜欢上，养成的习惯。根据句意可知，选B7 .B在失业的情况下，简再也不能像以前那样请朋友吃饭了。考点词义辨析精析B treat:招待，treat sb. to dinner意为请某人吃饭，符合题意。urge ： 竭力主张，强烈要求；attract :吸弓| ； apply ：应用，申请。故选B 8.D他经常忘记他们的结婚周年纪念日，这让他妻子大为恼火。考点名词性从句【精析】D分析句子结构可知，此处考查的是主语从句，he often forgot their wedding anniversary作句子的主语，且该句成分是完整的，所以应 用that引导。that无词义，只起连接作用，不作任何成分。故选D 9.C 一些本地公司正在努力与外国公司竞争，以获得一定的市场份额。考点词义辨析【精析】Cconnect ：连接；combine ：组合；compete ：竞争，常与介词 with搭配使用，意为与竞争；compare :比较。根据句意可知，选C 10.D这条街道是以乔治华盛顿的名字来命名的，他领导了美国独立战 争。考点词语搭配【精析】Dname sth. after sb.为固定搭配，意为以.命名。故选D 11.A12 .C 考点词语搭配题【精析】Cin this/that manner是固定搭配，意为用这种/那种方式13 .C 考点语法结构题【精析】Cenjoy后跟动名词作宾语。故选C。另外，根据后面的having, bringing也可知，空处应用动名词形式14 .D 考点逻辑推理题【精析】D根据第一段第二句中的.seeing the Capital Dancing Company perform.可知，作者小时候的梦想是长大之后成为一名舞蹈家。故选D 15.A本题考查的是not until的固定搭配。根据上下文，此处表达的是直到 玩具收拾好才能出去玩，故A正确。though虽然，引导让步状语从 句；when当时，引导时间状语从句；if假如，引导条件状语从句16 .A 考点词义辨析题【精析】Aboundary:边界，界限；problem:问题；barrier:障碍；effort:努 力。根据空后的pushed much further可知，此处是指作者的身体极限不 断得到超越。故选A17 .D 考点词义辨析题【精析】Dinvolved :有关的，涉及的；interested :感兴趣的；fortunate ： 幸运的；expert ：熟练的，内行的,be expert in意为擅长，精通。由本句中的But可知，前后两句为转折关系，因此这里表达的是被认为 有街头智慧的人也许没受过好的教育，但他们很擅长与现实生活中的人 打交道和处理现实中的问题。故选D18 .A 考点词义辨析题精析A expectation :预料,预期；wish :愿望；hope :希望 prediction ： 预言。根据语境可知，此处表达的是当预期与（实际）意义不匹配时。 故选A19 .D 考点词义辨析题【精析】Din the face of ：面对；in charge of ：负责；in front of :在前面；in need of ：需要。根据句意没有发觉你是这个城市的 陌生人并且需要帮助可知，选D20 .D 考点词义辨析题【精析】Dstrangely :奇怪地；happily :高兴地；secretly 秘密地 fortunately ： 幸运地。根据语境可知，幸运的是这位女士还剩一些钱。故选D2LAA根据题干可知，谓语动词应用be going t。的形式，表示即将做某 事，是否可译成whether引导的表语从句，但不能用if,所以排除B、 C两项;D项漏译了是否和接下来，与题干不符，所以排除D项。综合 可知，选A22 .令我们宽慰的是，事实证明这项措施比预期更有效23 .He is capable of dealing with various tough problems, so we are all willing to work with him24 .C持续的阵雨天气是这里夏天的特征。考点词语搭配be characteristic of是固定搭配，意为是的特征，为所特有。故选C25 .A26 .A句意：当爸爸在舒舒服服地看电视的时候，妈妈正在厨房里忙着做 饭。本题考查的是连词的用法。while当时候，故A正确27 .C尽管我一次又一次地告诉他要仔细，但他从不在意我说的话。考点词义辨析【精析】C attention:注意,pay attention to意为注意,重视;warning ：警 告；notice ：注意，理会，take notice of 意为留注意，take no notice of 意为不留心,不在意；observation ：观察。根据句意可知，选C28 .A简以前没有去过伦敦。她丈夫也没有去过。考点倒装句型【精析】A如果前面分句中所述情况也适用于后面的分句，后面的分句 常用so （肯定句），neither或nor （否定句）引导倒装句。本题前面分句 为否定句，所以应用neither或nor弓|导。故选A