（2023年）辽宁省抚顺市-统招专升本英语模拟考试(含答案).docx

（2023年）辽宁省抚顺市-统招专升本英语 模拟考试（含答案）学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)1.1 like staying alone at home more than () with her to the shopping mall A.to go B.going C.go D.being gone2 .Reading the lines, I dare say that the government are more worriedthan they will admit ()A上ehind B.between C.alone D.among3 .Tom has been suffering from lung cancer fbr half a year, so the doctor suggests that Tom an operation as soon as possible ()A.has B.would have C.had D.should have4 .Her sister always spends so much her clothes that she can't manageto live with her salary ()A.fdr B.in C.at D.on5., we must trust ourselves and unite as one ()A.Whatever difficult it isB.Whatever it is difficultC.However difficult it isD.However it is difficult6 .The freshmen the new college life soon except Tom ()A.set up B.adapt to C.got to D.went7 .Lef s put the matter to the vote and not waste our time arguing about it,() A.shall we B.can we C.may I D.will you8 .We have to get that car fixed ()A.no matter it costs how much B.no matter how much costs it C.no matter how much it costs D.no matter how much does it cost9 .Radio, television and press areof conveying news and information ()A.the most three common means10 the three most common meansC.the most common three meansD.three the most common means10.1 wanted to pay for the coffee, but I found that all I had was a couple of ()coinsA.worthless B.priceless C.invaluable D.inexpensive二、完型填空(10题)11.()A.mistaken B.right C.all right D.possible12.77.()A.most B.the majority C.most the people D.the most people13.3 ()A上eing asked B.asking C.to ask D.to be asked14.Shopping fbr clothes is not the same experience fbr a man61 it is fbr a woman. A man goes shopping because he needs something definitely. His purpose is settled and decided in62. He knows what he wants, and his63 is to find it and get it. Almost all men simply walk into a shop and ask the assistant fbr their needs if they are not in a supermarket. If the shop has them in 64, the deal can be made in less than five minutes, with65 any chat and to everyone's satisfaction.For a man, slight problems may begin when the shop does not have66 hewants. In that case, the salesman tries to sell the customer something67 一 he offers the nearest to the article required.Good salesman brings out such a substitute with68 : I know this is not thestyle you want, sir; but would you like to try it fbr size?It happens to 69 thecolor you told me. Few men 70 patience with this kind of treatment,and theusual response is ： This is the right color and maybe the right size, 71 I should be wasting my time and yours by trying it72.For a woman, buying clothes is always done in the opposite way. She goes 73 when she wants to wander on the streets. She has never been fully aware what she wants, and she is only window shopping. She is always open 74persuasion, willing to try on 75 number of things. Uppermost in her mind is the thought of finding 76 that everyone thinks suits her. Most women have an excellent sense of value and are always on the look-out fbr the unexpected77. Faced with a roomful of 78, a woman may easily spend an hour going from one rail to another before selecting the dresses she wants to try on.79 is a tiresome process, but apparently an enjoyable one. Most dress shops80 chairs fbr the waiting husbands 80.()A.sell B.rent C.give D.provide15.5 ()A.watch B.watched C.watching D.to watch16.49.()A.rest B.cough C.itch D.excite17.62 ()A.survive B.enjoy C.remember D.value18.71.()A.whenever B.whichever C.whatever D.however 19.59.()A.come B.came C.meet D.met20.11 ()A.challenges B.profits C.advantages D.adventures三、翻译(3题)21 .真正要紧的是你学有所用22 .The photo reminds me of the happy time I spent in Shanghai23 .不是我不喜欢这部电影，而是因为我没有时间去看四、词汇与语法(3题)24 .Everyone should respect the and take care of the children ()25 .He an English club last year and has improved his English a lot()26 .She doesn't like her job, but is too to try to find another ()五、单选题(0题)27 .the English examination I would have gone to the concert last night () A.In spite of B.But fbr C.Because of D.As for六、单选题（0题）28 .The number of employees at the factory to a minimum so as tolower production costs （）A.is cutting B.are cutting C.has been cut D.have been cut参考答案LB比起跟她去商场，我宁愿独自待在家里。考点固定用法【精析】B分析句子结构可知，空处应与前面比较对象的结构相同，所 以要用动名词形式。故选B2.B3 .D汤姆遭受肺癌折磨已经有半年了，所以医生建议汤姆应尽快做手术。考点虚拟语气【精析】D在表示建议、命令、要求等的动词后面跟宾语从句时，从句 常用虚拟语气，即从句的谓语动词用should+动词原形的形式，should可 以省略。根据主句中的suggests （建议）可知，从句应用虚拟语气。故 选D4 .D她妹妹总是花那么多钱买衣服以致她的工资不够支配生活。考点词语搭配【精析】Dspend.onsth.是固定搭配，表示在某物上花费。类似的 搭配还有spend. (in) doing sth.意为做某事花费5C不管有多么困难，我们必须相信自己，团结一致。考点状语从句【精析】C分析句子结构并结合选项可知，空处是一个让步状语从句。 whatever引导让步状语从句时，其后常跟名词或动词；however引导让 步状语从句时，其后常跟形容词或副词。故选C6.B答案B译文除了汤姆外,，新生们都很适应了大学生活。详解set up建立 创立adapt to调整 适应get to到达go about忙7.A让我们把这件事情付诸表决,不要再浪费我们的时间争论了，好吗？考点反意疑问句【精析】A以Let开头的祈使句有两种形式：Lefs和Let us o其中Lefs 开头的祈使句的反意疑问句用shall we;以Let us开头的祈使句的反意疑 问句用will youo故本题选A8.CC句意：我们要找人修好这辆车，不管花多少钱。状语从句。根据选 项可知空处为一个让步状语从句，应用no matter how (= however)引 导，其语序为：no matter how + adj ./adv.十主语+谓语，故应选C9.B收音机、电视和报刊是传递新闻和信息最为普遍的三种方式。考点限定词词序【精析】Bcommon的最高级形式为the most common。如果有几个词同 时修饰一个名词时，排列顺序大致为：冠词、序数词、基数词、表示性 质的形容词、表示颜色和材料的形容词，所以本题中three应放在most common前，the应放在three前，最后为中心词。由此可知，选B10.A我想要支付喝咖啡的钱，但是我只有几枚不值钱的硬币。考点词义辨析【精析】A worthless:无价值的，不值钱的；priceless:无价的，极贵重的； invaluable:无价的，非常贵重的；inexpensive:便宜的。根据句意可知，选 AH.C 考点逻辑推理题根据上下文可知，此处表达的是不管怎样，一切都会好起来的。故选C12 .D 考点词义辨析题【精析】D本句意为：强烈的地震并不总是造成最多的死亡人数。正确 的语序应该是the most people （最多的人），而most指的是大部分,大 多数，the majority指的是大多数，与题意不符13 .A 考点语法结构题【精析】Amind doing sth.意为介意做某事，ask与adults之间是逻辑上 的动宾关系，所以要用动名词的被动式，SP being askedo故选A14 .D 考点词义辨析题精析D sell ：卖；rent ：租用；give ：给，递交；provide ：提供。根 据句意大多数服饰店都为等候的丈夫提供了椅子。故选D15 .C 考点语法结构题【精析】C分析句子结构可知，空处应用非谓语动词。根据句意可知, sit和watch两个动作同时发生，且watch与主语I之间为逻辑上的主谓 关系，所以此处应用现在分词作伴随状语。故选C16 .B 考点逻辑推理题【精析】B此处指的是由于长时间处于高空环境下，空气进入肺部造成 肺部不适,所以cough （咳嗽）符合语境。rest ：休息;itch ：痒；excite ： 使兴奋。故选B17 .A 考点词义辨析题【精析】Asurvive :幸存；enjoy :喜欢；remember ：记得；value :重视。 根据下文可知，现代医学让许多人从儿童期疾病中幸存了下来。故选A 18.A 考点词义辨析题【精析】A whenever ：无论何时；whichever ：无论哪一个；whatever ：无 论什么；however ：无论如何。根据语境可知，此处表达的应该是无论何 时做一些新事情时所以要用whenever引导让步状语从句。其他 三项均不合题意19 .C 考点词义辨析题【精析】C由句子结构可知，此空应填和study时态一样的动词原形，结合句意导师和教师碰面并一起学习可知，应选meet20 .A 考点词义辨析题【精析】Achallenge:挑战;profit:利润;advantage:优势;adventure:冒险。根 据下文可知，作者的工作面临很多挑战。故选A21 .What really matters is how to apply what you have learned22 .这张照片让我想起了在上海度过的快乐时光23 .Not that I do not like the film, but that I have no time fbr it24 .C句意：每个人都应该尊老爱幼。词义辨析题。aging意为成熟的； ageless意为不老的，永恒的；aged意为年老的；age old意为古老的。 the aged表示老年人，故选C25 .C去年他参加了一个英语俱乐部，现在他的英语已经进步了很多。考点词义辨析protect :保护；produce ：生产；join ：加入；receive :收到。根据句意可 知，选C26.B句意：她不喜欢自己的工作，可是却没有勇气去寻找另一份工作。 词义辨析题。选项A意为受到惊吓的，感到恐惧的；选项B意为胆小 的；选项C意为担心的，不安的；选项D意为害怕的，受惊的。根据题 意，答案为B27.B要不是因为英语考试，我昨晚就去听音乐会了。考点虚拟语气【精析】B根据would have gone可知，本句是对过去发生事情的虚拟。 butfor ：要不是,可用于虚拟语气,符合题意。in spite of ：尽管；because of：因为；as for ：至于，均无此用法28.CC。the number of意为的数量，作句子的主语时,谓语动词用单 数形式。由于The number of employees和cut之间为逻辑上的动宾关系， 所以要用被动语态。故选C