2023学年重庆市北碚区初中英语毕业考试模拟冲刺卷含答案及点睛.docx

2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1 .答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2 .选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用05毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3 .请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4 .保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。I.单项选择1、it snowed last Tuesday!Yes, we made a snowman on the playground.A. How heavy B. What a heavy snowC. How heavily2、-Why didn't you cry for help when you were robbed （被抢劫）？-If I opened my mouth, they might find my four gold teeth. That would be!A. badB. much worseC. worst D. the worst3、一Do you know where Jeff is? Is he still in the office?一He was here earlier, but he go home now.A. can B. might C. should D. need4、一 You have explored this forest for several months. Do you have any discoveries?No, I don't. I didn't see any tigers at all.A. introductions B. Hndings C. stories5、China Dream is a great way to gather people together and the fast development of our country.A. try out for B. fit for C. push for D. cheer for6、 He doesn't tell me when he. I'll telephone you as soon as heA. will come;comesB. will come; will comeC comes; will come D. comes; comes7、Every mother thinks that her child is the precious gift god gives to her.A. who B. whom C. what D. which8、 My birthday is coming. My parents will give some nice presents.A mineB. I C. me D. my9、 - Have you read this book ?Yes. I it two months ago.A. is readingB. have readC. will read D. read10> -Would you like to see the documentary at the cinema this evening?Wonderful! That's what I want to do.A. hardly B. exactly C. nearly D. commonlyWeek wrote, Compared with DiCaprio's terrible experience in The Revenant Robinson Crusoe's seems as easy and comfortable as a vacation.”His effort was accepted by the Academy. After he has finally earned the US' top acting award, DiCaprio is now working harder, turning to different challenges.1. How many acting nominations did Leonardo DiCaprio win?A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.2. In which fllm did Leonardo DiCaprio win the Oscar for Best Actor?A. Titanic. B. Robinson Crusoe.C. The Revenant. D. Whafs Eating Gilbert Grape.3. What can we learn from the passage?A. The film was first shown in China on February 28, 2016.B. Leonardo DiCaprio is one of the pickiest actors in Hollywood.C. Leonardo DiCaprio wants to be a supermodel in the near future.D. Robinson's experience is more terrible than DiCaprio's in The RevenantV.书面表达19、书面表达.假设你是李华，请在答题卡相应位置用英语给你的美国笔友Jim写一封电子邮件，告诉他以下事情：感谢他给你寄来 的那些书.你非常喜欢它们，每晚睡前都会读几页.请他下次来信时给你介绍一些美国的节日.非常盼望与他面对面 交谈，所以希望他明年夏天能来你的家乡.你愿意作他的导游.你们可以一起参观一些有趣的地方.顺便问一下，这 些天他是否在电视中看世界杯.注意事项：文中不得出现涉及考生真实信息的人名、地名等内容.可适当增加细节，使行文连贯.词数70-110,开 头结尾已经给出，不计入总词数.参考词汇：邮寄：mail/post v.导游：guide n.世界杯：the World CupDear Jim,How is it going? looking forward to hearing from you.Yours,Li Hua.参考答案I.单项选择1、C2、B3、B4、B5、C6、A7、D8、C9、D10、BII.完形填空11、 1. A2. C3. C4. A5. B6. D7. D8. A9. C10. BH. C12. A13. C14. A15. C m.语法填空12、 1. In2. named3. the5. first6. was built/is built7. kilometers8. completely9. safer10. or11. have begunIV.阅读理解13、 1. B2. A3.B4. C14、 1. A2. D3. C4. C5. D15、 1. D2. C3. B4. D5. C16、 1. B2. C3. A4. A5. D3.B18、 1. D2. C3.BV.书面表达19> Dear Jim,How is it going?Thank you for mailing the books to me. I like them so much that I read some pages every day before going to bed. When you write to me next time, could you tell me something about American festivals such as Thanksgiving Day?I do hope that you can come and visit my hometown next summer. On the one hand we can talk face to face and discuss some problems that we are both interested in. On the other hand, I will be very happy to act as your guide and show you around some nice places.By the way, are you watching the World Cup on TV these days?Looking forward to hearing from you.Yours, Li HuaII.完形填空11、 Nancy is reading an e-mail from her friend Jack. She is very to get the e-mail.Jack writes about his school 2 weekends. Jack likes his school very much.Nancy likes her school, 3 Jack's school is very big and he likes his classroom. The 4 and chairs are new. There are lots of picture 5 the wall. They clean the classroom every day.The teachers are nice and the 6 are friendly. He loves 7 because he can learn a lot about the world. He also loves 8 He is good at playing football. He often plays it with his 9 after school. He is in the school 10 team. He says he has a good time at school.Jack doesn*t 11 to school on Saturdays and Sundays. He gets up 12 at six on Saturday. He goes jogging in the park for half 13. Then he eats his 14. After that, he helps his mother with housework Ateight, he begins to do his homework He has lunch in a fast food restaurant. In the 15, he goes shopping withMum. Sometimes he plays computer games or chats with his friends on the Internet in the evening. He enjoys hisweekend very much.1. A. happy2. A. for3. A. also4. A. desks5. A. in6. A. subjects7. A. drawing8. A. sports9. A. teachers10. A. basketball11. A. like12. A. early13. A. a year14. A. breakfast15. A. daym.语法填空B. hungryB. toC. beautifulC. atD. sadD. inB.againC.tooB.schoolbagsC.pencilsB.onC.nearB.booksC.workersB.swimmingC.dancingB.treesC.animalsB.parentsC.friendsB.footballC.musicB.PlayC.goB.lateC.beforeB.a monthC.an hourB.lunchC.supperB.hourC.afternoonD. veryD. pensD. atD. classmatesD. readingD. hobbiesD. brothersD. volleyballD. haveD. afterD. a dayD. dinnerD. mornin12、阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。If you take the subway in Beijing, you may see therefs nobody in the driver's seat. But don*t be afraidit just means you are on the new driverless line. 1. September 4, a driverless subway line2, (name)the Yanfang Line started to try running in Beijing. The line was open to passengers at 3, end of 4. The trains on the new line are the Chinese_(one)domestically(国内地)made driverless subway cars. The line 6. (build)between Beijing*s Yanshan and Fangshan areas with 960 seats and a top speed of 80 7. (kilometer)per hour. The trains are82(complete)self-driven. The general designer says the driverless trains actually run in a9< (safe)way than regular subway trains. And of course, the ''drivers'' of the new trains can*t become illlO. tired. So far, twelve cities in ChinalL (begin)to build such driverless subway lines.IV.阅读理解A13、Stilton Cheese RollingMay Day is a traditional day for celebrations, but the 2,000 English villagers of Stilton must be the only people in the world who include cheese rolling in their annual plans. Teams of four, dressed in a variety of strange and funny clothes, roll a complete cheese along a 50-metre course. On the way, they must not kick or throw their cheese, or go into their competitors' lane(赛道).Competition is fierce and the chief prize is a complete Stilton cheese weighing about for kilos(disappointingly9 but understandably the cheeses used in the race are wooden ones). All the competitors are served with beer or port wine, the traditional accompaniment for Stilton cheese.Fiery Foods Festival The Hottest Festival on EarthEvery year more than 10,000 people head for the city of Albuquerque, New Mexico. They come from as far away as Australia, the Caribbean and China, but they all share a common addiction -food that is not just spicy, but hot enough to make your mouth burn, your head spin and your eyes water. Their destination is the Fiery Food and BBQ Festival which is held over a period of three days every March. You might like to try a chocolate-covered habanero pepper officially the hottest pepper in the world-一 or any one of the thousands of products that are on show. But one thing's for sure - if you don't like the feeling of a burning tongue, this festival isn't for you!La Tomatina The World's Biggest Food FightOn the last Wednesday of every August, the Spanish town of Bu hosts La Tomatina -一 the world's largest food fight. A week-long celebration leads up to an exciting tomato battle as the highlight of the week's events. The early morning sees the arrival of large trucks with tomatoes official fightstarters get things going by casting tomatoes at the crowd.The battle lasts little more than half an hour, in which time around 50,000 kilograms of tomatoes have been thrown at anyone or anything that moves, runs, or fights back. Then everyone heads down to the river to make friends again -一 and for a much-needed wash!1. In the Stilton cheese rolling competition, competitors on each team mustA. wear various formal clothesB. roll a wooden cheese in their own laneC. kick or throw their cheeseD. use a real cheese weighing about four kilos2. Where is the Fiery Food and BBQ Festival held?A. In New Mexico. B. In the Caribbean. C. In Australia D. In China.3. The celebration of La Tomatina lasts.A three days B. seven days C. less than three daysD. more than seven days4. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. The chief prize for the Stilton cheese rolling competition is beer or port wine.B. More than 10,000 Chinese take part in the Fiery Food and BBQ Festival.C. Thousands of spicy foods are on show in the Fiery Food and BBQ Festival.D An exciting tomato battle takes place at the beginning of La Tomatina.B14> Nowadays, with the development of the Internet, emoji（表情符号）are more and more popular among netizens（网民）.Some people even feel difficult to talk online without using emoji. Emoji help netizens to communicate with each other easily and vividly（生动地）. Yet, not all emoji are properly used on social media. So we are going to introduce some common but confusing（令人困惑的）emoji to help you have a better understanding of these small signs.1： A recent survey shows, over 53% people use the emoji when they are chatting online. Some people think it means "I'm shy. "，but others only use it when they are surprised or shocked. But what does it really mean? It is still an unsolved（未解决的）question.Jr2： What do you think of this sign? Believe it or not, 80% of netizens use it under the meaning of “It is not funny at all, but I have to smile. "Is it right? Of course not! It actually means that “I saw what you did （usually bad things） and I want to give you a sinister（奸诈的）smile.3： People have very different opinions on this emoji. The Apple company has told that this emoji means “high five（嗨，击掌）But most people still use the incorrect meaning“pray”. Some netizens even thought, wIf you see this emoji as two people give each other a high five, you must be a bad guy. ”AAA4： According to the official guidelines（指南）,it is used as “smile through tears”. However, most young netizensconsider this emoji as “laugh to tears” or simply “LOL”, which means “laugh out loud”.You see, emoji are also a kind of language. And different people have different understanding of them.L After reading the passage, we still can*t understand the emoji well.A.D.2. You are playing with your mobile phone while you are doing your homework, your brother sends you thiswhat does he mean?A. Stop doing your homework.B. Send this emoji back to your father.C. Go on playing with your mobile phone.D Put away your mobile phone and do your homework.3. When your friend tells you online that he won the first prize in the writing competition, which emoji will you send him?A. i/ B.C. /|D.人、4. The fourth sign means " " according to the official guidelines.A. cry out loudB. laugh to tearsC. smile through tearsD. laugh out loud5. Why does the writer introduce these four emoji?A. Because they are more important.B. Because they are not so common.C To help netizens use them easily.D. To help thenetizens use them properly.C15、We've talked about snails （蜗牛）and their slow move. But much of the time snails don't move at all. They're in their shells -一sleeping .Hot sun will dry out a snail's body. So at the least sign of hot sun9 a snail draws its body into its shell and closes theopening with a thin cover. Then it goes to sleep. A snail will die in a heavy rain. So whenever it rains, it goes inside its shell house and goes to sleep. A snail can sleep for as long as it needs to. It can take a short sleep. Or it can sleep for days at a time. And it spends all the winter months in its shell, asleep.In spring the snail wakes up. Its body, about three inches long, comes out of from the shell. When hungry, the snail looks for food. It can't see very well. Its eyes, at the ends of the top feelers are very weak. But its sense of smell is very strong.It helps the snail to the new greens. Then the snaiFs little mouth goes to work.A snaiPs mouth is no longer than the point of a pin（针）.Yet it has 256,000 teeth! The teeth are so small that you can't see them. But they do their work. If you put a snail in a hard paper box, it will eat its way out. And if a snail wears out its teeth, it will grow new ones.Mostly, a snail looks for food at night .But on cloudy days it eats in the daytime. It eats all day long. A snail can go on eating for hours and never feel full.1 A snail.A.moves more slowly in the daytimeB.has thousands of feetC. doesn,t move at allD.sleeps much of the time2. In the sentence "A snail draws its body into its shell“ the word “draw” meansA.to make with a penB.to keep away fromC.to pullD.to move to end3. From the story we knowA. the snaiFs shell is very thinB. a snail can't see wellC. the snaiFs nose is quite shortD. the snaiFs body changes in different seasons4. A snail goes to sleep whenA. it feels hungryB. it is put in a paper boxC. spring is comingD. it rains heavily5. Which of the following in not true?A. A snail doesn't like living under the sun.B. In winter the snail doesn't eat or move.C. The snaiPs teeth can't be worn out.D. The snaiPs strong sense of smell helps to find things far away.D16、Justin Bieber's birthday wish has come true. The teenage star announced earlier this week that he wanted his fans to donate $17,000 to charityso far the total of gifts that have poured in is more than $31000.“I have had a great year and it is all because of the fans helping me live my dream J said the young singer. "I'm turning 17 years old on Tuesday, and have so much to be grateful（感激的）for! So this year, I really want my birthday to be all about helping others. Instead of asking for gifts, I'm asking friends, family and fans to consider donating $17 for my 17thbirthday to help make a change.”Bieber asked his fans to donate to a charity that builds clean water projects in developing countries.“Together, we've made a big difference for many causes. Did you