【2021年】甘肃省定西市-统招专升本英语模拟考试(含答案).docx

【2021年】甘肃省定西市-统招专升本英语 模拟考试(含答案)学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)1 .Villagers are not to swim in the river because it is quite deep and dangerous 0A.attended B.ncglcctcd C.arrcstcd D.wamcd2 .Thcre are many who believe that the use of force political power can never be right ()A.in search of B.in pursuit of C.in view of D.in the face of3 .My daughter runs faster than in her class. She runs the fastest ()A.a boy B.any boy C.some boys D.most boys4 . () is known to all, the earth moves around the sun once a yearA.That B.As C.What D.It5 .Her brother be at home now, because he was seen playing basketball in the stadium just now ()A.mustn't B.needn't C.can't D.shouldn't6 .The train she was traveling was late ()A.which B.on which C.fbr which D.on one7 .Have you any that you were not there at 9 o'clock last night ()A.statement B.cause C.words D.proof8 .By the end of this month, we surely () a satisfactory solution to the problem A.have foundB.will be findingC.will have found D.are finding9. Some drugs produce bad side.A.consequences B.results C.products D.effects10.1, the professor is still trying to learn a new language ()A.However he is oldB.Old as he isC.He is as oldD.As old is he二、完型填空(10题)IL ()A.expected B.asked C.questioned D.pleased12.58.()A.tried B.managed C.liked D.tended13.42.()A.meet B.scc C.grcct D.cheat14.43.()A.personal B.personnel C.manual D.artificial15.48.()A.courage B.calmness C.confusion D.excitement16.66.()A.crazy B.mad C.rich D.poor17.My dad is my hero because he is brave, skilled, and respectful. I know many people say their dads are their heroes, but my dad teaches me about becoming a man, which is 41 important for a young boy.Respect goes a long way with my dad, so does patience. As a (n) 42, mydad must43people every day, some of44 are nice and some not. Either way, he 45his well-mannered attitude.Dad is not afraid of many things, or if he is, he doesn't tell me because he wants to seem tough. He may not be a big guy but since he works with his46 all day, he is very strong. Dad works outdoors in all kinds of47 but the worst thing he has to do is climb up and work in an attic (顶楼) in the middle ofthe summer. Trust me, this is the hottest place you will experience as an electrician and when you come back 48, what is in your lungs will make you 49fbr hours.My dad and I have a very good50. We talk about almost everything. We go hunting, fishing, and everything a dad and son would do. My dad and I enjoy hiking51 because it gives us time outdoors together and there is nothing like that. He has52and taught me everything I need to know about nature.I am53 to be the son of Mike C.» and would not have it any other way. People come up to me all the time to54me I have a good dad. It makes me feel good that a lot of people think so55 of him. He is a good teacher of my life and would do anything for me. This is why my father is my hero41.()A.specially B.extremely C.nearly D.hardly18.47.()A.that B.what C.which D.who19.52.()A.on B.through C.with D.of20.55.()A.tested B.valucd C.maintaincd D.promotcd三、翻译(3题)21.She laid her hand lightly on his arm as if to thank him for it22 .他在大学里所学到的东西已彻底改变了他的生活23 .游客印象最深的是当地人的友好和热情四、词汇与语法(3题)24 .Three of us will go there, and the rest to stay here ()25 .He was by the police with having murdered his wife ()26 .Where are the children? The dinner's going to be completely ruined.I wish they always late ()五、单选题(0题)27 . () we have all the materials ready, we should begin the new task at once A.Since that B.Since now C.By now D.Now that六、单选题(0题)28 .Some companies might not let you rent a car you have a credit card()A.where B.since C.because D.unless参考答案LD村民们被警告不要在河里游泳，因为那条河很深、很危险。考点词义辨析【精析】Dattend ：参加,出席；neglect :忽视,忽略；arrest :逮捕；wam ： 警告，告诫，warn sb. (not) t。do sth.意为警告某人(不)要做某事， 其被动形式为sb. be warned (not) to do sth.o根据句意和用法可知， 选D2.B许多人认为用武力来追逐政治权力永远也不可能是正当的。考点词义辨析【精析】Bin search of ：寻找；in pursuit of ：追求；in view of ：鉴于，考 虑到；in the face of ：面对。根据句意可知，选B3.B我女儿比她们班里任何一个男孩都跑得快，她跑得最快。考点副词的最高级【精析】B由后一句She runs the fastest.可知，这里要表达的是最高级的 意思。比较级+than+any+单数名词形式可以表示最高级。故选B4.B众所周知，地球每年绕太阳运行一圈。考点定语从句【精析】B分析句子结构可知，本句缺少一个连接词来引导非限制性定 语从句，并且该连接词在从句中作主语，指代the earth moves around the sun once a yearo四个选项中只有as合适，其引导的非限制性定语从句 位置灵活，可置于句首，也可置于句末，且as有具体的含义正如。故选 B5 .C她哥哥现在不可能在家，因为刚刚有人看到他正在体育馆打篮球。考点情态动词【精析】Cmustn't :禁止,不准；needn't :不必；carft :不可能shouldn't ：不应该。根据句意可知，应选C6 .B句意：她旅行要坐的那列火车晚点了。本题考查定语从句的用法。 分析句子结构可知空处后面是一个定语从句，应用关系代词which引导 从句。因为在从句中是on the train,所以在关系代词前需要加上介词ono 故选项B为正确答案7 .DD句意你有证据证明你昨晚九点不在那儿吗?词义辨析题。statement ： 声明；cause ：原因，根据；words ：话,消息；proof ：证据8 .CC由时间状语by the end of this month可知，此处应用将来完成时， 表示将来某时刻之前已经完成的动作。故选C9 .D10.BB句意：虽已年迈，这位教授仍在尽力学习一门新语言。倒装句型 题。as引导让步状语从句时，意为尽管，虽然，通常从句要用倒装，即 把从句的表语或状语放至as之前。本题中，old要放在as之前。所以 选BH.B 考点词义辨析题【精析】B结合上文可知，作者再一次请求帮他们买点吃的，但又遭到 拒绝。expect ：期望；ask ：请求；question :询问；please :使愉悦12 .A 考点词义辨析题【精析】A从后文got lost可知,探险失败了，所以前面应该用try to do sth.表示尝试着做某事（并不一定会成功）。manage to do sth.也有试着 做某事的意思，常指最后做成功了，与语境不符。故选A13 .C 考点词义辨析题【精析】Cmeet ：遇见,会面；see ：领会,理解，看见；greet :打招呼, 迎接；cheat ：欺骗，诈骗。此处表达的是我们中国人在打招呼时首先想 到的是你吃饭了吗？'，所以空处应用greeto下一句中的greeting也是 信息提示。故选C14 .A 考点词义辨析题【精析】Apersonal ：个人的，personal effbrt意为个人努力；personnel ：人员，人事部门；manual ：手工的，体力的；artificial ：人造的。根据空 后的effort和句意可知，这里指通过个人努力你会了解买家的需求，应 选A15 .D 考点词义辨析题【精析】D句意：青少年怀着极大的兴奋之情进入高中。courage :勇气； calmness ：平静；confusion ：困惑；excitement ：兴奋。故选 D16 .D 考点逻辑推理题【精析】D结合上下文可知，这对夫妇只点了一个小汉堡、一对鸡翅和 一杯橘汁，食物非常少且两人共用，因此可推断作者很惊讶，认为他们 应该比较穷17 .B 考点词义辨析题【精析】B此处指的是作者的父亲教会作者如何成为一个男人，这对年 轻男孩儿来说是极其重要的。specially :特别地,专门地；extremely :非 常,极其;nearly :几乎,将近;hardly ：几乎不，很难地，刚刚。故选 B18.A 考点语法结构题【精析】A分析句子结构可知，explained后面为宾语从句，且从句成分 完整，所以应用连接词that弓|导。故选A19.B 考点词义辨析题【精析】B此处指报纸通过广告影响读者的经济选择，故选through （通 过，经过）。on:向，朝，关于；with:和，随着；of:关于，属于,均不符 合题意20.B 考点词义辨析题【精析】Btcst ：考查,考验；value ：重视,给定价；maintain :保持；promote：促进，推动。此处指的是健康是一种福分，待在一个健康 得到特别重视的地方（指医院）和其他任何事情都不同。故选B 21.她轻轻地把手放在他的胳膊上，好像要表示感谢22.What he learned at college has changed his life thoroughly23.What impressed the tourists most was the friendliness and warmth of the local people24.B我们中的三个人将要去那里，其余的人留在这里。考点主谓一致【精析】根据句意可知，therest在此处表示的是其余的人，其后应用复 数形式，所以排除A、C项。另外，由前面分句中的will go可知，此处 应用are to do形式，表现一般将来。故选B25 .D他因谋杀妻子而被警方指控。考点词语搭配be charged with为固定搭配，意为因被指控，符合题意。其他选项 均不能与with搭配。arrest:逮捕，拘留；accuse:控告，控诉，常用于accuse sb. of sth.结构中，意为控告某人犯罪；sentence:判刑。故选D26 .A孩子们哪儿去了 ？这顿饭快要吃不起来了。我但愿他们不要老是迟到。考点虚拟语气wish引导的宾语从句常用虚拟语气，表达与现在情况相反的愿望。题干 中出现always,从句虚拟应用一般过去时。选A27 .D既然我们已经准备好了所有的材料，我们应该马上开始新的任务。考点词义辨析【精析】D句中空格处需要填入表示既然的引导词，引导让步状语从句, nowthat意为既然。故选D。since也表示既然，可直接引导让步状语从 句，无需加that28 .D除非你有一张信用卡，否则有些公司可能不让你租车。考点词义辨析【精析】Dwhere :在地方，哪里；since :既然；because:因为；unless: 除非，如果不。根据句意可知，选D