备考2023年辽宁省抚顺市-统招专升本英语模拟考试(含答案).docx

备考2023年辽宁省抚顺市-统招专升本英语模拟考试(含答案)学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)1 .My question ishe left or not ()A.ifB.whether C.that D.when2 .The two companies decided to () on a project concerning animal cloningA.complete B.convince C.compromise D.cooperate3 .Never for one moment that it could happen to her ()A.has she imagined4 .she did imagineC.had she imaginedD.she would imagine4 .Many young couples do not take marriage and they get married and divorced easily ()A.eagerly B.highly C.seriously D.severely5 .When he was asked about the missing cell phone, the boy everseeing it ()A.opposed B.denied C.objected D.refused6 .Mr. Smith left fbr London this morning. I had thought he until nextMonday ()A.isn't going B.wasn't going C.won't be going D.hasn't gone7 .We could see the stars () well from the top of the mountainA.clearly B.generally C.fairly D.closely8 . () you decide to do9 you should try to make it a success A.If only B.Unless C. Where ver D. Whatever 9.1 enjoyed the party. StillJM rather to the theater ()A.to be going B.go C.to go D.went10.John isthe age of Mary ()A.old B.twice C.double D.as old as二、完型填空(10题)11.70.()A.in B.by C.with D.after12.44.()A.fbllow B.go C.operate D.work13.17.()A.greatly B.highly C.largely D.directly14.65.()A.toward B.with C.to D.at15.Almost everyone has a hobby. A hobby can be 61 people like to do in their spare time. A hobby can 62 them with interest, enjoyment, friendship, knowledge and 63. It can be something 64 they learn more about themselves or about the world.lt may introduce them to friends who share their enthusiasm and from whom they can also learn.It helps both manual 65 mental workers relax after periods of hard work. It also offers interesting and enjoyable 66 fbr retirees. 67, it can benefit people's mental and physical health.Different people have different hobbies. People who 68 hobbies are hobbyists. Some paint pictures, sing pop songs, 69 on musical instruments and enjoy70 coins or stamps; others 71 flowers, go fishing, hunt animals or spend their time 72 sports; climbing mountains, swimming, skating and playing 73. Anyone, rich or poor, old or young, 74 or well, can follow a satisfying hobby, 75 his age, position, or income.76 for me, I like sports very much. Sometimes I play tennis or badminton or go swimming. Sometimes I exercise 77 and go running regularly in the morning. 78 I choose, if I exercise regularly, I will be sure to 79 and improve my health 80 my life 0A.nothing B. any thing C.some things D.all the things16.58.()A.passage B.support C.failure D.success17.50.()A.tends B.owns C.has D.is18.()A.So that B.Then C.Just then D.Maybe19.46.()A.against B.fbr C.with D.by20.58 ()A.his B.her C.its D.ones三、翻译(3题)21 .We41 put off the picnic until next week, when the weather may be better22 .我宁愿通过写电子邮件而不是打电话和我的顾客交流23 .科学家现在正面临很多困难四、词汇与语法(3题)24.By this time next week, I for this company fbr 30 years ()25.1 can't this type of computer; it's too expensive ()26.The problem is believed at the meeting two days ago ()五、单选题(0题)27.She finally decided to obtain a from the bank in order to buy a house()A.finance B.capital C.loan D.profit六、单选题(0题)28. () that my head had cleared, my brain was also beginning to work much betterA.For B.Now C.Since D.Despite参考答案1.BB分析句子结构可知，is后面是表语从句，从句中含有不确定因素， 应用whether引导，和ornot连用，意为是否。if不能引导表语从句。 故选B2 .D两家公司决定就动物克隆的项目展开合作。考点词义辨析【精析】Dcomplete :完成,结束，使完整convince :使相信Compromise ： 妥协；cooperate ：合作，cooperate on表示在方面合作。根据句意可 知，选D3 .C她从未想过这件事会发生在自己身上。考点倒装句和动词时态【精析】Cnever为否定副词，位于句首时，句子应部分倒装，所以可首 先排除选项B、Do根据句意可知，imagine所表示的动作发生在could happen所表示的动作之前，即动作发生在过去的过去，所以主句应用过 去完成时，即谓语动词用had+过去分词的形式。故选C4 .C很多年轻夫妇对待婚姻并不认真，他们轻易地结婚、离婚。考点词语搭配【精析】Ctake sb./sth. seriously为固定搭配,意为认真对待某人/某事。 故选C5 .B当被问到那部丢失的手机时，那个男孩否认曾看到过它。考点词义辨析【精析】Boppose ：反对，阻挠；deny ：否认，不承认，拒绝；object ： 反对，不赞成；refuse ：拒绝，回绝。根据句意可知，选B6 .B句意：史密斯先生今早离开去伦敦了。我原本以为他下周一才去的。谓语动词的时态题。本题表示我过去以为的内容，所以谓语动词应用过 去将来时7.C我们从山顶上能很好地看到星星。考点词义辨析【精析】C. clearly:清晰地；generally:总体上；fairly:相当地，很；closely: 接近地。根据句意可知，这里的fairly来修饰well,选C8.D不管你决定做什么，你都应该尽力把它做成功。考点词义辨析【精析】Difonly :要是就好了 ；unless :除非，如果不；wherever ：无论哪里；whatever ：无论什么。根据句意，选Do注意本句是whatever 引导的一个让步状语从句9.B我喜欢这个聚会，尽管如此，我更想去看戏。考点固定搭配【精析】B would rather+d。sth.是固定搭配，表示更想做某事，宁愿做 某事10.B约翰的年龄是玛丽的两倍。考点倍数的用法【精析】B倍数表达方式之一为：主语+系动词+倍数+ the +名词(如 size/length/weight/height/width/breadth/depth 等)+of+ 表示比较的名词。般表示两倍时用序数词twice来表达。故选BH.D 考点词语搭配题【精析】D本句句意为在下一层，有三个房间是以它们所涂的颜色命名 的。（be） named after为固定搭配，意为以命名12.D 考点词义辨析题【精析】Dfollow ：跟随；go ：去；operate ：运转；work ：起作用，有效 果，work for sb.意为对某人来说有效果，符合语境。文章的第二句中的 work for也是信息提示，此处为原词复现。故选D13.C14.B 考点词语搭配题【精析】B本句意为他在日常工作中面临着不同的哲学理念、课程计划 和教学方法。be faced with为固定搭配，意为面对，面临。故选B15.B 考点词义辨析题【精析】B根据句意：爱好可以是人们空闲时喜欢做的任何事，而并非 所有事、一些事等,所以some things和all the things不正确,nothing也 不正确。故选anything （任何事）16 .C 考点词义辨析题【精析】Cpassage ：走廊,通道,段（文章）；support ：支持,支撑； failure ：失败，end in failure意为以失败告终；success ：成功，成就，end in success意为以成功结束。根据句意一次又一次，这盛大的准备工作以 失败告终可知，选C17 .A18 .D 考点逻辑推理题【精析】D根据上文可知，此处表达的是或许如果当初他按照自己的爱好选择专业，就不会发生这种情况了。故选Maybe （也许）19 .A 考点词义辨析题【精析】A句意：身体提供抵抗疾病的力量更少，而且更容易发生意 外。against ：反对，对付（某人、某事物）；for ：（表示对象、用途等） 给,对，供，以帮助,为了 ； with ：有,具有,和，同；by ：靠近,在 旁边。根据句意可知，选A20 .A 考点逻辑推理题【精析】A句意：即使后来妻子离开丈夫，同别的男人生活，他们的孩 子应属于男方。his指代husbands。故选A21 .我们将把野餐推迟到下星期，那时天气可能会好一点22.1 prefer to communicate with my customers via/through e mail rather than by telephone23.The scientist is confronted with many difficulties at the moment24.B到下星期的这个时候，我就已经为这个公司工作30年了。考点动词时态根据句中的时间状语By this time next week和for 30 years可知，本句应 用将来完成进行时，即will have been+现在分词的形式，表示某一动作 从过去某一时间开始一直延续到将来某一时间。故选B25.C我买不起这款电脑，它太贵了。考点词义辨析cost:花费，一般是物作主语；spend:花费，常用句型是sb.spendmoney/time on sth.;afford:买得起；trade:交易，一般指贸易。根据句意可知,选C 26.B这个问题被认为在两天前的会议上讨论过了。考点非谓语动词be believed/supposed/said/reported.之后应用不定式形式，意为被认为/据推测/据说/据报道。根据句意及时间状语tw。daysag。（两天前） 可知，discuss所表示的动作发生在谓语is believed所表示的动作之前, 所以应用不定式的完成式,即to have+过去分词的形式。又因The problem 与discuss之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，所以此处应用不定式的完成被动 式。故选B27.C她最终决定从银行贷款来买房。考点词义辨析【精析】C finance:财政，资金；capital :资本,资金；loan :贷款；profit ： 利润，赢利。根据句意，选C28.B解析：now和that构成一连词，作“既然，由于"解，意同since。