(2023年)江苏省扬州市-统招专升本英语真题(含答案).docx
(2023年)江苏省扬州市-统招专升本英语 真题(含答案)学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)1 .Hardly out when a student came to visit her ()A.she had been B.she had gone C.had she gone D.did she gone2 .Jim was caught drugs into the country ()A.steal B.smuggling C.smug D.giggling3 .The village is () by the hillsA.shut off B.shut in C.shut up D.shut out4 .The manager said that there were two reasons () our sales dropped sharply last yearA.because B.since C.why D.while5 . () I admit that she has shortcomings, I still like herA.When B.As C.While D.Once6.Sorry, I mistake your office () John'sA.with B.fbr C.on D.to7 .Had I had a little more money on me, I could have bought morepostcards ()A.few B.a little C.little D.a few8 .Most people make such mistakes () in their whole lifeA.some time B.sometime C.some times D.sometimes9Jfs hard to remember a name when one doesn't have a face to go with()A.him B.it C.her D.one10 .The match was really fantastic, when Smith scored in the last minute () A.probably B.exactly C.especially D.mostly二、完型填空(10题)11 . 0A.kept B.protected C.chosen D.pre vented12 .63 ()A.excited B.eager C.surprised D.proud13.70.()A.in B上y C.with D.after14.58.()A.us all B.all of us C.in us all D.fbr us all15.46.()A.silently B.impatiently C.gladly D.worriedly16.81.()A.maximum B.worst C.heaviest D.mature17.65.()A.crazy B.extreme C.fierce D.violent 18.56.()A.content B.patient C上usy D.familiar19.49.()A.with B.in C.on D.to20.77.()A.spirit B.result C.strength D.courage三、翻译(3题)21 .Though these miners have been trapped fbr several days, they are still very optimistic and firmly believe that they will get out soon22 .我们对人生应该有积极的态度23.It is the modern technology that leads us to success四、词汇与语法(3题)24.The horse race was so close that we had to watch a playback of the videoto the winner ()25.One should always remember that appearances can be ()26.Beijing is well its beautiful scenery and the Great Wall ()五、单选题(0题)27.1 recognized John () he entered the roomA.hardly B.the minute C.no sooner D.at once六、单选题(0题)28.一Where is my cell phone? I can't find it. 一Well, you have put it somewhere () A.should B.must C.ought to D.would参考答案LC她刚出门,就有一个学生来拜访她。考点倒装句和动词时态【精析】Chardly.when这一句型表示一就。当hardly位于 句首时,句子应部分倒装,即将情态动词、助动词、be动词提至主语之 前,故排除A、B两项。另外,根据句意可知,g。out这一动作发生在 come所表示的动作之前,所以应用过去完成时,即had+过去分词的形 式,表示动作发生在过去的过去。故选C2.B吉姆被抓住向那个国家走私毒品。考点非谓语动词【精析】Bcatch sb. doing sth.为固定用法,意为抓住某人做某事,此处为 其被动形式,所以应用现在分词形式作主语补足语,故可排除A、C两 项。smuggle :走私;steal :偷;smug :自以为是的;giggle :咯咯地笑。 根据句意可知,选B3.B这个村庄被群山环绕,与世隔绝。考点词义辨析精析Bshutoff :关掉,切断;shutin :围住,笼罩,把关在里面; shut up :闭嘴;shut out :把关在外面。根据句意可知,选B4 .C句意:经理说,我们去年的营业额急剧下降,原因有两个。定语从 句题。在含有定语从句的复合句里,先行词是reason时,其后定语从句 的引导词通常是why,故本题应选C5 .C尽管我承认她有缺点,我仍然喜欢她。考点词义辨析【精析】C when:当时;as:虽然,当时,当虽然讲时,可以引导 让步状语从句,并且要倒装;while:虽然(表示转折),当的时候;。nee: 一旦,曾经。根据句意可知,选C6.B对不起,我错把你的办公室当成约翰的了。词语搭配题。表示把某 人或某事误认为时,用mistake .for.结构。此时mistake不与with, on, to连用7.D如果我有多点钱的话,我就会多买一些明信片。考点代词的用法【精析】D few和little意思是很少,几乎没有,a few和a little是一些, 其中a few, few修饰可数名词,a litt申little修饰不可数名词,postcard 明信片是可数名词,因此要用afew来修饰8.B大多数人在他们的生命中的某个时刻会犯这样的错误。考点词义辨析【精析】Bsometime:一段时间;sometime:某个时候,指过去或将来的不 确定时间;some times:几次;sometimes:有时,间或。根据句意可知,选B9.BB前文已经出现了 aname,后面再次提到,应该用it来代替。A、C两项指代人,D项泛指同类事物中的一个,均不符合题意。故选B10 .C这场比赛真的很精彩,尤其是最后一分钟史密斯得分的时候。考点词义辨析【精析】Cprobably :很可能,大概;exactly :准确地,确切地Especially :尤其,特别,相当于particularly; mostly:主要地,通常。根据句意可 知,应选C11 .CC 词义辨析题。keep:保持;protect:保护;choose:选择;prevent:阻 止,防止。本句意为:所以最佳个人助理是如何从一组相当优秀、又完 全不同的人中选出的? choose from意为从中选择,为固定搭配, 故选C12 .D 考点逻辑推理题【精析】D作者开篇就说父亲是自己的英雄,然后列举了父亲工作中对 别人的尊重、耐心和特别能吃苦的品质,以及作者和父亲在一起做的所 有事情和教给他的一切。由此可推知,作者以作为父亲的儿子而感到自 豪。excited :兴奋的,激动的;eager :热切的,渴望的;surprised :惊 讶的;proud :骄傲的,自豪的。故选D13 .D 考点词语搭配题【精析】D本句句意为在下一层,有三个房间是以它们所涂的颜色命名 的。(be) named after为固定搭配,意为以命名14 .C 考点词语搭配题【精析】Carousein sb.为固定搭配,意为弓I起某人的。根据句意可知,此处指给我们所有人带来陌生感。故选C15 .C 考点词义辨析题【精析】C句意:当父母带回家一个宠物时,孩子高兴地为它洗澡,给 它刷毛。silently :默默地;impatiently :不耐烦地;gladly :高兴地;worriedly : 担心地。故选C16 .B 考点逻辑推理题【精析】B本句意为:史上最糟糕的一次地震于1976年发生在中国。 maximum:最大量的;worst :最糟糕的heaviest:最重的'mature:成熟的。 根据句意可知,应选B17 .C 考点词义辨析题【精析】C此处指的是本科生和研究生都应调整自己的知识结构,并提 高自己的实用技能,以便在激烈的社会竞争中生存下来。crazy疯狂的; extreme :极端的,极度的;fierce :激烈的,猛烈的;violent:暴力的。故 选C18 .D 考点词义辨析题【精析】D根据下文的From there, we can learn.可知,小时候看一些基 本的文本,能够使我们的大脑熟悉某些词汇和写作结构。(be) content with :对感到满意;(be) patient with :对有耐心;(be) busy with :忙于;(be) familiar with :熟悉。故选 D19 .D 考点词语搭配题【精析】Dbe faithful t。为固定搭配,意为对忠实、忠诚。故选D 20.D 考点词义辨析题【精析】D此处指他甚至有着惊人的勇气躺在很细的绳索上。spirit : ft 神;result :结果;strength :力量;courage :勇气。故选 D21 .尽管这些矿工被困数日,但是他们仍然很乐观,并坚信自己很快就能 出去22 .We should have a positive attitude towards life.【精析】本句考查常用短 语的翻译。对有积极的态度可译为have a positive attitude to/towards23 .是现代技术使我们走向成功24 .D赛马的距离如此之近,以至于我们不得不观看录影回放来确定获胜 者。考点词义辨析realize :意识到,实现;announce :宣布,通告;award :授予;determine : 决定,确定。根据句意可知,选D25 .D句意:人应该时刻记住外表可能会是个假象。词义辨析题。A、B、 C都表示不正确,错误,没有假象的意思。因此D为正确答案26 .D句意:北京因其美丽的风景和长城而闻名于世。词义辨析题。be known for :因而闻名;be known as :以闻名,作为而闻名;be known to :为所熟知27 .B他一走进房间我就认出来他是约翰了。考点词义辨析【精析】B hardly :几乎不,为副词;the minute用作连词时,意为一就;no sooner多与than搭配使用,表示一就;at once :立刻,不能作连词。故选B28.B我的手机在哪里?我找不到它了。哦,你一定是把它放在什么地方了。考点情态动词【精析】Bmust have done表示对过去发生事情的肯定推测,符合题意。 should/ought to have done表示本应该做某事,实际上没有做;would have done表示对过去发生事情的假设。故选B