（2021年）四川省成都市-统招专升本英语真题(含答案).docx

（2021年）四川省成都市-统招专升本英语真题（含答案）学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)1.Before leaving the village, he visited the old house he spent hischildhood ()A.in which B.which C.to which D.at which2.一 () , Madam. Is there a post office near here?Keep on going ahead.Tum right at the first crossroad.Then you'll find one thereA.Sorry B.You are welcome C.Excuse me D.Thanks a lot3.Smith regretted to the meeting yesterday ()A.not goingB.not having been goingC.not to goD.not to be going4 .When drinking from a well, one mustn't forget who dug it ()A.this B.these C.that D.those5 .According to the regulation, inspections to ensure that the systemsare in good condition ()A.demanded B.havc demanded C.be demanded D.arc demanded6 .When Mr. Jones gets old, he will () over his business to his sonA.take B.hand C.think D.get7 .Had he worked harder, he the exams () 句意可知，此处表达的是老板没有抬头。故选D27.D既然火车一个小时以后才开，我们不妨到快餐店吃点东西。考点固定用法【精析】D might as well为固定搭配，其后接动词原形，意为不妨，倒不如，还是的好。故选D28.BB句意：为什么他们会干这种一般不需要什么技术和知识的零工呢？ 本题为固定搭配题。odd job是固定搭配，意为临时工作，零工。所以答 案为BA.must have got through B.would have got through C.would get through D.could get through8.It is good mannershelp to others when they are in nee ()A.to obtain B.obtaining C.to offer D.offering9.She never laughed,lose her temper ()A.or she ever didB.nor did she everC.or did she everD.nor she ever did10.Evidence came up specific speech sounds are recognized by babiesas young as six months old ()A.what B.that C.which D.whom二、完型填空(10题)1 l.At one time Einstein traveled all over the United States giving a lecture. He traveled by car, and soon became quite friendly with the driver. The driver always listened to Einstein's lecture,the great scientist gave again and again. One day, he told Einstein that he knew sowell that he was sure he it himself. Einstein smiled and said,Why don't you give the lecture for me next time? The driver agreed.That evening, both of them went along to the lecture hall. Nobody there Einstein before. As the driver his place on thestage everyone clapped. Then he began the lecture. Sure enough, he did not make a single mistake. It was a great success, and when it was over, people clapped and clapped. Then he started to leave, shaking witheverybody,by Einstein quietly a few steps behind.Just before they got to the door, a man stopped them and asked the driver a very difficult question. The driver listened carefully. Of course, he did not understand a thing, but he nodded his head as if he.When the man stopped, the driver said that he thought the question was very interesting but really very simple, in fact, show how simple the question really was, he would ask his driver to answer it ()A.that B.this C.which D.it 12.58 ()A.attractive B.special C.novel D.unkind13.()A.with B.without C.near D.opposite14. ()A.agreed B.suggested C.explaincd D.attempted15.47.()A.related B.tied C.combined D.put together16.65.()A.roof B.position C.wall D.building17.34.()A.made B.done C.finished D.pcrfbnncd18.Shopping for clothes is not the same experience for a man 41 it is fbr a woman. A man goes shopping because he needs something definitely. His purpose is settled and decided in 42. He knows what he wants, and his 43 is to find it and get it. Almost all men simply walk into a shop and ask the assistant for their needs if they are not in a supermarket. If the shop has them in 44, the deal can be made in less than five minutes, with 45 any chat and to everyone's satisfaction.For a man, slight problems may begin when the shop does not have 46 hewants. In that case, the salesman tries to sell the customer something47- he offers the nearest to the article required.Good salesman brings out such a substitute with 48 ： I know this is not the style you want, sir; but would you like to try it fbr size?It happens to 49 the color you told me. Few men 50 patience with this kind of treatment, and the usual response is ： This is theright color and maybe the right size, 51 I should be wasting my time and yours by trying it 52.For a woman, buying clothes is always done in the opposite way. She goes 53 when she wants to wander on the streets. She has never been fully aware what she wants, and she is only window shopping. She is always open 54persuasion, willing to try on 55 number of things. Uppermost in her mind is the thought of finding 56 that everyone thinks suits her. Most women have an excellent sense of value and are always on the look-out fbr the unexpected 57. Faced with a roomful of 58, a woman may easily spend an hour going from one rail to another before selecting the dresses she wants to try on. 59 is a tiresome process, but apparently an enjoyable one. Most dress shops 60 chairs fbr the waiting husbands0A.with B.as C.to D.than19.66.()A.As a result B.For example C.In other words D.In particular20.53.()A.beer B.coffee C.milk D.tea三、翻译(3题)21 .The plan sounds very reasonable, but I think it is difficult to carry it out22 .The population of China is almost five times as large as that of the United States23 .山上的新鲜的空气有益于我们的健康四、词汇与语法(3题)1.1 1 could tell he was surprised from the on his face ()25 .Jane has a dream () one day she will become a singing star26 .My boss did not () from his desk when I entered his office五、单选题(0题)27 .As the train will not leave until one hour later, we () grab a bite at the snack barA.may well B.just as well C.as well D.might as well六、单选题(0题)28 .Why do they do () jobs usually requiring little skill and knowledge A.odds B.odd C.common D. a verage参考答案1.AA分析句子结构可知，空处引导的是一个定语从句，修饰表示地点 的先行词the old house,从句中缺少地点状语，所以空处应用in which 或关系副词where,在从句中作地点状语，相当于in the house。故选A 2.C打扰一下，女士，这附近有邮局吗？直往前走，在第一个十字路口向右拐，然后你就会看到一个邮局。考点情景对话【精析】C本题考查的是日常交际用语。向不熟悉的人打听情况或提出 请求时，一般用excuseme,其实质作用是引人注意，意为请问，劳驾， 对不起，打扰一下。故选C3 .A句意：史密斯很后悔昨天没去参加那个会议。非谓语动词。regret not doing sth.：后悔没做某事；表示事情已经发生，但因没有去做而后悔； regret not to do ：遗憾没去做某事，一般不常用。故选A4 .D吃水不忘挖井人。考点词义辨析【精析】D选项中的四个词均为指示代词，this和these指较近的人或 物，that和those指较远的人或物。this和that指代单数名词或不可数名 词，these和those指代复数名词。由定语从句who dug it可知，先行词 只能用表示复数意义的指代较远的人的those5 .D根据该规定，要求对系统进行检查以确保其处于良好状态。考点动词时态和语态【精析】D根据句意和从句中的are可知，本句应用一般现在时。又因 inspections和demand之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，所以应用一般现在时 的被动语态，即谓语动词用am/is/are+过去分词的形式。故选D6 .B当琼斯先生上了年纪后,他会把生意移交给他的儿子。词义辨析题。 hand over意为交出,移交；take over意为接管；think over意为仔细考 虑；get over意为从（病痛、失望）中恢复过来。所以答案为B7.B本句是对过去的虚拟，从句用过去完成时，主句用的是过去完成进 行时，即 would have doneo get through the exam 通过考试。8.CC句意：为困境中的人提供帮助是礼貌的行为。词语搭配。It is good/bad manners to do sth.是常用句型，意为做某事是有礼貌/没有礼貌 的9.B她从来都不笑，也从未发过脾气。考点倒装句【精析】B因前面分句中有否定词never,所以后面要用neither或nor弓| 起否定倒装，表示也不。此时要把谓语的一部分（助动词、情态动词、 be动词）放在主语的前面。故选B10.B句意：已有证据证明小到六个月大的婴儿都能辨别出某些特别的说 话声音。这是一个含有同位语从句的主从复合句。空格前面已是一个完 整的句子，空格后面又是一个完整的句子，这就可推断出此空要填从属 连接词以便使后面的句子成为前面主句的从句，语法才能正确。而后面 的从句又不缺少语法成分，这就意味着要填的这个词只起连接作用而不 担任从句的语法成分，故只能选B。从属连接词that引导evidence的同 位语从句而又并不担任从句的任何成分。其他选项都必须在从句中担任 某个语法成分1LC语法结构题。空后是非限制性定语从句，先行词是物，关系代词应 该用which12 .D 考点逻辑推理题【精析】D由空后的hurtful （伤害人的）可知，空处所填形容词的感情 色彩应与hurtful 一致，故unkind （不友好的）符合语境。attractive ：吸 引人的；special ：特殊的；novel ：新奇的。故选D13 .B 考点逻辑推理题【精析】B结合上下文，这里指伦敦市区的房子租金很贵，即使不带花 园也价格不菲。故应用without表示没有，不14.C本题考查动词词义辨析以及对上下文的理解。A选项同意；B选项 建议，提议；（3选项解释；D选项试图做。根据下文房子和家的区别在 于情绪和语气。房子是，家是可知，这里是男士要对问题作出解释 了，故C正确15.A 考点词义辨析题【精析】Arelate:联系;tie:系，约束;combine:结合;puttogether:拼凑，凑成。根据下一句可知，压力与睡眠是直接相联系的。故选A16.D 考点逻辑推理题【精析】D根据空后的110 stories high可知，这里指的是110层的高楼, 应选 buildingo roof:屋顶；position:位置；wall ：墙17.B 考点语法结构题【精析】Bmake :做,制造；do ：做，干；finish ：完成,结束；perform ： 表演，实行。根据后面的go to the busiest man可知，此处指让某事被（别 人）做，所以此处应选do的过去分词done,表示被动意义。故选B18.B 考点词语搭配题【精析】B the same 一般和as连用，构成the same.as.结构，意为 与相同，同样19 .A 考点逻辑推理题【精析】Aas a result :因此,结果；for example ：例如；in other words ：换句话讲；in particular ：尤其，特别。根据上下文可知，因为是已经知 道的故事，所以能猜出词义。由此可推知，上下文之间为因果关系。故 选A20 .A 考点逻辑推理题【精析】A根据下文的aglassofbecr可知，作者想喝啤酒，这里为原词 复现。故选A21 .这个计划听上去很合理，但我认为实施起来有困难22 .中国的人口几乎是美国人口的五倍多23 .The fresh air in the mountains is beneficial to our health24 .C句意：我从他脸上的表情就可以看出他很吃惊。词义辨析题。 appearance意为外观，外表；sight意为视力，视觉；expression意为表 情，神色；explanation意为解释，说明25 .C简有一个梦想，那就是将来有一天能成为一名歌星。考点同位语从句【精析】C分析句子结构可知，空处引导了一个同位语从句，是对抽象 名词dream （梦想）的解释说明，且从句成分完整，所以应选在从句中 不充当任何语法成分，而只起连接作用的that。故选C26 .D当我走进老板的办公室时，他连头都没有抬。考点词义辨析【精析】Dlook out ：留神，小心，注意；look around ：环顾四周；look down ：俯视，向下看；lookup ：抬头看，向上看。根据from his desk和