2023学年浙江省宁波余姚市毕业升学考试模拟卷英语卷含答案及点睛.docx

2023学年中考英语模拟试卷考生请注意：1 .答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。2 .第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的 位置上。3 .考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。I.单项选择1、-What do you think of this story?It's interesting, but Miss Lin asked us to a story by ourselves, not to find one on the Internet.A. make up B. look up C. listen to D. take away4 、 Fd like to introduce my best friend to you , Peter .-"Thank you , Lucy But we already .A. meet B. met C. will meet D. have met3、一 I believe we will get good grades in this English exam. We have prepared for such a long time.A. Thafs for sure. B. It takes time. C. Are you kidding? D. It doesn,t matter.4、did you buy the car?I it since 2010.A. How long, have bought B. How long , have hadC. When, have bought D. When, have had5、 -" Will you go to America next month?-Yes. But I promise I will call you as soon as I there.A. get to B. will get to C. will get D. get6、Why don't you join in discussion and tell about the latest film Green Book?A. ours; us B ours; ours C. our; us D. our; ours7、The math problem is so hard that students can work it out.A. a fewB. a little C. many D. few8、big success Stephen Hawking is! He's one of the best-known scientists on space and time in the world.A. How B. What C. How a D. What a9、-It be John who is still working in the office.-I am sure it be John. I saw him off at the airport this morning.A. would; shouldn't B. may; mustn't C. must;can5t D. canneedn,t10、一Can I help you?_ I want some flowers for my friend's birthday.A. It doesn't matterB. Take it easyC. Lucky you. D. Yes, please.IL完形填空11、 1. C2. A3. D4. C5. B6. A7. D8. A9. C10. Bhi.语法填空12、 1. E2. C3.B4. AIV.阅读理解13、 1. B2. C3. C4. A5. B14、 1. A2 . D3 .B4. A5. C15、 1. C2. D3.B4. C5. A16、 1. A2. B3. D4. C17、 1. B2. D3. C4. C5. C18、 1. A2. C3. B4. A5. BV .书面表达19、Should we help our parents do some housework?students should help our parents do some housework.Firstly,after a whole day's work, our parents must be very tired. If we help them with the housework, they'll feel quite happy and pleased.On the other hand, doing housework not only train our ablities, but also help us make a sense of resposibility. Only through housework can we realize we're members of our families, then to realize we're parts of our society.We can devote ourselves to the world.So, I think it necessary for us to do some housework.II.完形填空11、 There was a big apple tree. A little boy liked 1 around it every day. The little boy 2 and he no longerplayed around the tree. One day the boy came back to the tree. He looked 3“What's wrong 4 you? asked the tree.The boy answered: want my own house. I need money to buy it.”“You can pick my apples and 5 them. Then you will have money.”The boy picked all the apples on the tree and left 6A few years later, the boy came back. He told the tree that he wanted to travel around the world.“Use my branches to build your boat." 7 the boy cut the tree branch.Many years later, the boy returned. uSorry, but I don't have 8 for you.” The tree said.“AH 9 need is a place to rest." said the boy.The tree said, "Good! Old tree roots are the best place to rest.” The boy sat down. The tree was glad.The tree in this story is like your parents. Your parents are like a tree. They always 10 you, no matter where you1. A. plays B. played C. playing D. to playing2. A. grew up B. put up C. cheered up D. rang up3. A. excited B. happy C. surprised D. sad4. A. for B. of C. with D. on5. A. buy B. sell C. eat D. make6. A. happily B. angrily C. friendly D. lovely7. A. Because B. But C. Or D. So8. A. anything B. everything C. nothing D. something9. A. you B. he C. I D. We10. A. worry B. love C. hate D. givem.语法填空12、I knew we needed to find that shoe, for our mother couldn't afford new shoes. I had to go back to find it, so I told my sister to wait right!.A man heard it and stopped me just2, I walked off. He asked me, “You are leaving your sister here to find the shoe?What would you do if she is not here when you return?" I didn't know how to answer that question. He3.，"It's OK ifyou can't find the shoe, but it is not OK to lose your sister." Then he sent us to mum's workplace by taxi.During my whole life I have depended on the kindness of many strangers, I feel sorry that I can't find them and say'thank you'. I do not even remember what their faces4, , but they taught me a lesson -people are more important thanthings.IV.阅读理解A13、Everyone has got two personalities-the one that is shown to the world and the other that is secret and real. You don" show your secret personality when you're awake because you can control your behavior, but when you're asleep, your sleeping position shows the real you. In a normal night, of course, people frequently change their position. The important position is the one that you go to sleep in.If you go to sleep on your back, you're a very open person. You normally trust people and you are easily influenced by fashion or new ideas. You don't like to upset people, so you never express your real feelings. You're quite shy and you aren't very confident.If you sleep on your stomach, you are a rather secretive（不坦率的）person. You worry a lot and you're always easily upset. You're very stubborn（顽固的）,but you aren't very ambitious. You're usually live for today not for tomorrow. This means that you enjoy having a good time.If you sleep curled up （卷曲）,you are probably a very nervous person. You have a low opinion of yourself and so you're often defensive. You're shy and you don't normally like meeting people. You prefer to be on your own. You're easily hurt.If you sleep on your side, you have usually got a well-balanced personality. You know your strength s and weaknesses. You're usually careful. You have a confident personality. You sometimes feel anxious, but you don't often get depressed. You always say what you think even if it annoys people.1. According to the writer, you naturally show your secret and real personality.A. only in a normal nightB. only when you go to sleepC. only when you refuse to show yourself to the wordD. only when you change sleeping position2. Which is NOT mentioned in the second paragraph about a person's personality?A. He or she is always open with others.B. He or she always likes new ideas earlier than others. 21*cnjy*comC. He or she is always easily upset.D. He or she tends to believe in others.3. Point out which sentence is used to show the personality of a person who is used to sleeping on his or her stomach?A. He or she is careful not to offend others.B. He or she doesn't want to stick to his or her opinion.C. He or she can't be successful in any business.D. He or she likes to bring others happiness.4. Which of the following may be the reason for you not to make friends with a person who sleeps curled up?A. He or she would rather be alone than communicate with you.B. He or she is rarely ready to help you.C. He or she prefers staying at home to going out.D. He or she wouldn't like to get help from you.5. It appears that the writer tends to think highly of the person who sleeps on one side becauseA. he or she always shows sympathy for peopleB. he or she is confident, but not stubbornC. he or she has more strengths than weaknessesD he or she often considers annoying peopleB14、 Ferry has been modeling for most of her life. She has shot nearly 400 shoots for over 50 different boutique（时装店）designers. She is well known and admired in the boutique community and she enjoys every minute of what she does.Ferry is a five-year-old girl with excellent behaviors. Ferry looks like a lovely doll. She is extremely smart for her age. She has blond hair and blue eyes. She loves cameras and knows how to work with photographers.She deeply loves modeling and with her natural talent, much experience, common sense as well as good nature she makes everyone that is involved in a shoot love what they are doing as well.Ferry is saving to buy a horse ,and she loves all animals and enjoys playing with her collection of toy horses and building blocks with her vivid（丰富）imagination. Ferry also has a deep love for books and art. In her spare time jt's not unusual to find her lying on the floor surrounded H）by books ,paper and her art pens, writing her name and drawing pictures,Ferry enjoys meeting new people of all ages. Whether she is in the park or just out shopping she captures the hearts of everyone around her.1. Ferry is a/an.A. modelB. artistC. dollD. photographer2. Ferry is saving money because she wants to buy.A. books and paper B. art pensC. picturesD. a horse3 The underlined word “captures” means ""in Chinese.A.矗立B.俘获C.打败D.失去4. We can infer that according to the text.AFerry can get along with other peopleB.ifs very easy for us to become a modelC.a model must have a vivid imaginationD.an excellent person should have different hobbies5. Which of the following is WRONG about Ferry?A.She is very bright for her age.B.She enjoys herself as a model.C.She has blue hair and blond eyesD.She likes reading and drawing very much.C15> Do you play King of Glory （王者荣耀）? If so, do you like the game? Why or why not?Li Ming is a 13-year-old student in Shanghai. Since last May, he has spent most of his spare time on King of Glory.nEvery boy in my class is playing it, nhe said. nGood players are respected.nKing of Glory has been a very popular mobile game in China. It has had 50 million daily users. Unlike other games, King of Glory names all of its characters after figures from China's history. nAll of them look very cool/1 said Li. His favorite hero is Jing Ke. "She's very pretty, nthe boy added.Yes, you read right. The real Jing Ke was a man. In the game, however, he has been turned into a woman. Jing Ke is not alone. Li Bai, as we know, was a famous poet. In the game, his job is to kill the others. China's first known physician（医师）,Bian Que, meanwhile, doesn*t just cure people. He also poisons （毒害）his enemies.This has caused a hot debate（辩论）.Some parents are worried that the game may mislead their children. An article also criticized the game rewrote China's history.Others, however, are less worried. They think a game is a game.The real problem, perhaps, is that there is no game rating sysem （评价制度） in China. King of Glory is designed for people over 16 years of age. According to a survey, however, more than 30 percent of the players are in primary or middle school. They are too young to tell the differences between fact and fiction （虚构）.1. According to the article, how old was Li Ming when he started playing King of Glory?A. Ten years oldB. Eleven years oldC. Twelve years oldD. Thirteen years old2. What does the underlined word ''figure'' in paragraph 2 mean?A.数字B.目标C.影像D.人物3. According to the article, in King of Glory, Li Bai is a.A. studentB. killerC. physicianD. game developer4. According to the article, how does the author think the problem can be solved?A. By deleting all the misleading characters from King of Glory.B. By preventing those under 16 from playing King of Glory.C By waiting for China to create a game rating system.D. By including some history lessons in King of Glory.5. Which of following is NOT true about King of Glory according to the passage?A. Bian Que in the game has been turned into a woman.B. All of its characters named after figures from China's history.C Li Ming likes Jing Ke in it because she's very pretty.D. About more than 15 million daily players of it are in primary or middle school.D16 When our son Bradley was ten, the new bicycle he had received earlier that year was stolen. Owning a bicycle was a big deal to our children when they were little. They spent hours and hours, day after day, on their bicycles, riding up and down the footpath, and at the front of the house. We also rode together as a family a lot. Bicycling was a great way to get the kids out of the house and into the fresh air without spending any money.Bradley had discovered that his bicycle had been stolen from our backyard in Campbelltown, South Australia, when he and his sister went outside for a morning ride. He couldn't believe that someone would do this.He got a large piece of cardboard, painted a sign begging for the bicycle to be returned, and tied the sign to the letterbox. The following morning, when I went out to collect the mail, I found a white envelope with the magical words, HBuy yourself a new bicycle”, There was a $10() banknote inside.We were very touched that someone had the heart to do this. We've never been able to thank the person but we suspect(猜想)that it may have been one of our wonderful neighbors, Bradley painted a big “!” on the signand we left it outside for a couple of weeks afterwards, hoping the kind stranger would drive down our street.A delighted Bradley was able to buy a new bicycle. As the years went on, the bicycles became bigger and more expensive but remained just as important for those family bicycle rides, Now Bradley is 25. Sometimes I miss the days when receiving a bicycle was the best thing in the world to them.All these years later we are still thankful for the strangers kindness. We were a young family with three little children and it meant a lot to us. We still talk about it and, even now, wonder who the kind stranger was.1. According to the passage, Bradley often when he was a child.A. rode a bike B. made signs C. took a walk D. collected mail2. Which of the following is the best to fill in the blank in Paragraph 4?A. Come back B. Thank you C. A new bicycle D. A good boy3. From the action of the stranger, we can learn thatA. love builds a warm family B. a special memory lasts longC happiness makes a better life D. a kindness helps others a lot4. The best title for the passage can beA. A rich stranger B. A thankful motherC. A bicycle for BradleyD. A banknote for the familyE17> If you watch the sky for about an hour after the sun goes down , you may see some '' moving stars*. But they*re not really stars. They*re manmade satellites（人造卫星）.And the biggest of all is the International Space Station（ISS）.From May to July is the best season to watch the ISS flying over the earth. And people can see it with their eyes.The ISS is the biggest satellite and scientists want to live on it. They think that the best way to learn more about space is to live there.When the space station is finished , it will be like a city in space. People will stay and study there with many of the things they have at home. Laboratories, living rooms and power stations are being built The ISS is the most expensive space prog