（2022年）湖北省宜昌市-统招专升本英语预测试题(含答案).docx

（2022年）湖北省宜昌市-统招专升本英语 预测试题（含答案）学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题（10题）1.Wewillneverfbrgetthedayswespenttogether.singinganddancing ()A.that B.inwhich C. on which D.when 2.If I found the book, I it to you ()A.will bringB.would have broughtC.would bringD.might have brought 3.Some companies have introduced flexible working time with less emphasis on pressure()A.than more on efficiencyB.and more efficiencyC.but more on efficiencyD.than efficiency4.It that the jewels had been stolen by a traveler () A.turned out B.turned up C.turned on D.turned over5.Only by shouting at the top of his voice ()A.hc was able to make himself hearB.he was able to make himself heardC.was he able to make himself heardD.was he able to make himself hear可知，后面的句子也应用一般将来时。neither本身具有否定含义，所以 此处应用will。故选B6.On her next anniversary she married for 25 years ()A.will be B.will have been C.has been D.is being7.Only in this way make improvements in the operating system ()A.you can B.you did C.can you D.did you8.She grabbed me and pulled me out of the taxi ()A.a arm B.an arm C.by the arm D.the arm9.Inwestemcountries9Danishbaconhasareputationsecondonly thebutter 0A.than B.to C.of D.at1.1 It has been rather costly to install the machine, but it should in the long run ()A.pay off B.keep off C.tum off D.put off二、完型填空(10题)11 . 0A.words B.facts C.numbers D.ideas12 .What do we mean by a perfect English pronunciation? In one there are as many different kinds of English as there are speakers of it.two speakers speak in exactly the same way. We can always hear differences them, and the pronunciationof English varies a great deal in different geographical areas. How do we decide what sort of English to use as a. This is not a question that can be in the same way for all foreign learners of English.If you live in a part of the world like India or West Africa, where there is a long of speaking English fbr general communication purpose,you should select to acquire a good variety of the pronunciation of this area. It would be mistake in these circumstances to use as a model BBC English or anything of the sort. On the other hand, if you live in a countrythere is no traditional use of English, you must take yourmodel some form of practical English pronunciation. It does not very much which form you choose. The mostway is to take as your model the sort of English you can hear most often()A.meaning B.sense C.case D.situation13 .()A.playground B.classroom C.dining hall D上edroom14 .43.()A.clothing B.dressing C.putting on D.wearing15. ()A.Anyhow B.Again C.Then D.Therefbre16. 34.()A.accessible B.deliberate C.extreme D.necessary17.The person who can see a ship without some feeling of excitement must have very little imagination. Even the idea of leaving the solid land56 most of us were bom and brought579 and going out on to the ever-moving waters must arouse58 some feelings of strangeness. We may remember stories of terrible storms, with waves59 mountains, and of people from ships which have sunk60 weeks in small boats hundreds of miles from land. But we have also61 joy of traveling on calm seas under blue625 and of the 63 excitement of coming to a new beautiful land which we have seen only in pictures before. 64 ships are not, of course, made chiefly fbr pleasure: their biggest use is in carrying goods from country to country.65, ships can carry more goods than66 means of transport, and can67 so more cheaply. If ships68, the British government would not be able to feed69 people.Ships also have made70 to discover more and more distant parts of our world. 71 is known to all, Columbus used a ship to discover America about 500 years ago. And72, ships are used fbr exploring the Antarctic. 73 would, in fact, not be 74 to say that ships have fbr thousands of years 75 one of the most important parts in shaping society56.()A.by which B.from which C.on which D.fbr which 18.52.()A.strength B.outcome C.result D.effect19.53.()A.which B.what C.that D.who20.64.()A.they B.you C.we D.he三、翻译(3题)21 .这家工厂里的所有机器都是中国制造的22 .The mirror is linked to a care provider, who can remotely check whether a patient at home is actually taking medicine and brushing his or her teeth23 .在结冰的路面上驾车时，怎么小心都不为过四、词汇与语法(3题)1.1 It is generally agreed that the Internet has brought people together ()25 . () is known to all, too much stress can cause disease26 .The idea sounds very good, but will it work in ()五、单选题（0题）27 .He apologized having to leave so early ()A.because of B.with C.owing to D.fdr六、单选题(0题)28 .Jane won!t join us for dinner tonight and ()A.neither won't TomB.neither will TomC.Tom will tooD.so will Tom参考答案LA句意：我们将永远不会忘记我们一起唱歌和跳舞的日子。定语从句 题。spend在表示“度过（时间），消磨（时间）”之意时, 是及物动词，后直接跟宾语，不与介词搭配，故排除B、C选项。而选 项中能引导定语从句并作spend宾语的只有thato when 一般引导时间状 语从句，在从句中作状语。故本题选A2 .CC句意：如果我找到了那本书，我会给你带来。虚拟语气题。在if引 导的对现在情况假设的非真实条件句中，从句形式为i件主语+were/动词 的过去式+其他；主句形式为主语+should/would/could/might+动词原形。 故选C3 .C 一些公司引进了灵活的工作时间，较少强调压力，而更多地注重效 率。考点固定用法【精析】C根据句意可知，强调压力与注重效率是两个平行的对象，前 后又是转折的关系，所以连词要用buto另外emphasis要与介词on连 用，且but后的emphasis为避免重复，可以省略。故选C4 .A结果证明珠宝是被一个旅客偷走的。考点词义辨析【精析】Atumout ：证明是，结果是；turnup ：出现,turnon ：打开，发 动；turnover ：移交，翻阅，把翻过来。根据句意可知，选A5 .C他只有放开嗓子大声喊叫，才能让别人听见他说的话。考点倒装句和非谓语动词【精析】Conly+状语位于句首时，句子应部分倒装，即将助动词、be动 词、情态动词等提到主语之前。又因hear和himself之间是逻辑上的动 宾关系，所以应用hear的过去分词形式，表示被动。故选C6 .B句意：到下个结婚纪念日她就已经结婚25年了。谓语动词的时态 题。状语是on next anniversary,为将来时间，而时间状语for 25 years要 求用完成时，所以本题应用将来完成时7 .C只有这样，你才能在操作系统上有所改进。考点倒装句精析Conly+状语位于句首时，起强调作用，句子应用部分倒装，即 将助动词、情态动词、be动词提至主语前面。句中没有明显的表示过去 的时间状语，所以不用一般过去时。故选C8 .C她抓住我的胳膊，把我从出租车里拉了出来。考点固定用法【精析】Cgrab sb. by the arm意为抓住某人的胳膊，类似的结构还有grab sb. by the ear （揪住某人的耳朵）。故选C9.B句意：在西方国家，丹麦熏猪肉的名声仅次于牛油。本题为固定搭 配题。besecondto是固定搭配，意为次于。所以答案为B10.A安装这台机器的费用相当高，但从长远来看会有好结果的。考点词义辨析【精析】Apay off:还清（债务），取得成功；keep off:不接近；turn off ： 关掉；put off:推迟，拖延。根据句意可知，选AH.A本题考查名词词义辨析。本句意为写作不仅仅是用 把空白的页面填满，页面上写的应该是文字。故A正确1.8 B词语搭配题。介词短语in one sense是固定搭配，意为在某种意义 上。其余几个词都不能和in搭配。本句的意思是：在某种意义上，有 多少人讲英语，就有多少种英语1.9 B本题考查的是名词词义辨析以及对上下文的理解。根据文意，他就 把我们的教室装扮得像是霍格华兹魔法学校，故B正确。playground操 场；classroom 教室；dining hall 餐厅;bedroom 卧室14 .D 考点词义辨析题【精析】Dclothe:给穿衣,其宾语多为人;dress:给穿衣，打扮, 一般也要接人作宾语；put on:穿上，戴上，一般强调穿衣服的动作，是 短暂性动词短语；wear:穿衣服，穿戴，可表示穿衣的状态。结合句意， 此处指巴黎时尚女性的穿戴，表示的是状态。故选D15 .C本题考查连词辨析及对上下文的理解。A选项无论如何；B选项再 次；C选项然后；D选项因此。本句承接上一句，含义为一位男士先介 绍了自己，做了跟前面作家类似的小演讲，然后，他忽然来了一个转折， 从上下文语气来看，应表示然后。故C正确16 .D 考点词义辨析题精析Daccessible :可接近的；deliberate :故意的；extreme :极端的； necessary ：必要的。根据上文可知，我们即使没有金钱也能自由自在做 想做的事，做真正的自我，由此可推知，金钱不是幸福的必要条件。故 选D17 .C 考点语法结构题【精析】C分析句子结构可知，空处引导的是定语从句。先行词为the solid land ；又因出生在陆地上应用be bom on the land表示，所以此空应 用on which来引导从句18 .D19 .A 考点语法结构题【精析】A分析句子结构可知，逗号后面为非限制性定语从句，修饰 things,且从句中缺少do的宾语，所以应用关系代词which引导。what 不能引导定语从句；that不能引导非限制性定语从句；who引导定语从 句时，先行词必须是人，均可排除。故选A20 .C 考点逻辑推理题【精析】C前一句主语是we,讲人类用脑的问题，后面紧接着讲仅用了 大脑的20%,由此可知，此处的主语还是我们人类。故选C21 .A11 the machines in the factory are made in China22 .这面镜子与一位护理人员相连，该护理人员可以远程检查病人是否确实正在家中服药和刷牙23 .You can't be too careful when you drive a car on the icy road24 .C大家普遍认为，比起任何其他的发明，互联网使人们变得更紧密。考点状语从句【精析】本句为比较状语从句。选项B、D形式不对，可首先排除；A 项比起任何发明，表示不准确，也可排除；C项比起任何其他的发明, 符合题意。故选C25 .DD句意:众所周知，太多的压力会引起疾病。定语从句题。分析句子 结构可知，逗号前为as引导的非限制性定语从句，指代后面主句的内容, 可位于句首。也可将asisknowntoall （众所周知）当作固定搭配。类似的 用法还有asisoftenthecase （情况往往是这样），asoftenhappens （事情往往 如此），asismentionedabove （正如上面所提到的）等。故选D26 .A句意：这个想法听起来不错，但是实际上行得通吗?词语搭配题。in practice意为在实践中，实际上；in place意为在适当的位置；in advance 意为提前。因此A最符合题意27 .DD句意：他因为不得不早退而道歉。词语搭配题。apologize for sth./doing sth.为固定搭配,表示为某事而道歉；because of意为因为； owing to也表示因为，由于；with是介词，一般表示伴随状况，不能与 apologize搭配。故本题选D28 .B简今晚不会和我们一起吃晚饭，汤姆也不会。考点倒装句【精析】B如果前面所述情况也适用于后者，后面的句子常用so （肯定 句），neither或nor （否定句）引起倒装句。根据and前面句子中的won'