+Unit1-2英语知识点总结 人教版八年级英语上册.docx

Unit1 Section A1. 短语on vacation; stay at home; go to summer campgo to the mountains; go to the beach2.Did you go with anyone?I went with someone.3. 不定代词跟形容词连用，放在形容词前something delicious; nothing important;somebody interesting; 4. buy sth. for sb. = buy sb. sth. (bought)5. study for (math) test(s) 6. Long time no see. 好久不见7. somewhere/ anywhere interesting 有趣的地方8. take a photo/ take photos9. quite a few 相当多10. few 修饰可数，几乎没有（否定） a few 修饰可数，有一点 little 修饰不可数，（否定） a little 修饰不可数，有一点11. most of the time 大多数时间12. I stayed at home to read and relax.13. I bought nothing.= I didnt buy anything. I met nobody.= I didnt me anybody.14. taste, look, feel, sound, smell +形容词15. have a good time = have fun= enjoy oneself (反身代词)I have a good time.= I enjoy myself.16. 反身代词myself, yourself, yourselveshimself, herself, itselfthemselves, ourselves17. How do you like?= What do you think of?你觉得怎么样？18. the first time to +地点the first time to do sth. 第一次做某事19. there was nothing much to do 无事可做I have much homework to do. 20. seem 似乎；好像 seem to do 21. bored 无聊的，修饰人 boring 修饰物Section B1. arrive in + 大地点 arrive at+小地点 get to 地点 reach +地点2. decide 动词，决定 decide to do 3. try-tried try to do 努力做4. feel like 想要 want to do. would like to do feel like doing5. bicycle = bike ride a bike to 6. building 建筑物build 动词，建筑，建造 (过去built)The workers built many buildings.8.wonder = want to know9. in the past 在过去10. be like 像11. enjoy doing 12. difference 差别；不同点(可数)different 形容词 differently 副词13. walk up to the top 走上山顶14. start doing 15. wait for sb. 等某人16. over an hour 超过一小时 over = more than 17. too many+可数 too much +不可数 much too+形容词 (太)18. Its raining hard. (hard= heavily) heavy rain 大雨19. an umbrella a university 20. because of + 名词（短语） because + 句子21. below 下面，下方 (范围广)under (正下方，接触)22. enough 足够 （名前形后）enough money tall enough 23. hungry 饥饿的 thirsty 口渴25. stop doing 停止做stop to do 停下来去做26. another two hours 又、再两个小时= two more hours 27. find out 发现；弄清楚28. so 形容词 that 句子 如此.以至于29. tell- told tell sb. (not) to do31. keep doing 保持 keep +形容词 Unit 2Section A1.I went shopping last weekend.2.help with housework help sb. do/ to do sth. help sb. with sth.3. hardly ever 几乎不4. 表示频率的词always, usually, often, sometimes, hardly ever, never, 一般放在实意动词前，be动词、情态动词后.He is never late for school.sometimes= at times 有时5. sometimes 有时； some times 几次 sometime 某时 some time 一些时间6. How often 多久一次（对事情发生的频率提问）I always read. How often do you read?7. once a week 一周一次twice a week 一周两次three times a week 一周三次8. use the Internet 上网10. free （1）有空的- busy （2）免费的11. full (1) 忙(2)满 be full of 装满.的The bag is full of books.（3）吃饱的 Im full.13. once or twice a weekthree or four times a week14. maybe 可能；也许maybe +句子 may + do Maybe he is a student. = He may be a student.Maybe he has a pen.= He may have a pen.15. stay up late 熬夜 sleep late 起得晚16. a healthy breakfast 一顿健康早餐17. at least 至少Section B1.want sb. to do 2.be good for 对有好处be good at sth/ doing 擅长be good with . 相处的好be good to sb 对好3. health 名词/ healthy 形容词be in good health keep healthy 4. How many 对可数名词数量提问5. in ones free time 6. ask sb. to do. 要求某人做 ask sb. for sth. 向某人索取7. use the Internet 上网 use of the Internet 网络的使用8. the question is about watching TVwatching TV 动名词_Eating_(eat) vegetables is good for health.动名词做主语，表单数9. result 结果 the result of 的结果the result of the test10. percent 百分之 (没有复数)15 percent of the students _are_(be) from China.15 percent of the water _is_(be) clean.11. notat all 一点也不12. go online 上网13. the other+名词（复数）,表剩余的全部14. use it for fun 15. the answer to the question 问题的答案16. although 虽然；尽管(表转折)不能和but 连用Although its raining hard, we go to school on time.Its raining hard, but we go to 17. the most popular 最受欢迎18. Its + 形容词+ for sb. to do sth.19. by using the Internet by：通过（某种方式） by + doing =through 20. the best way to do 最好的做某事的方式21. such as 例如such as +名词/ doing22. play together(一起)23. die dying 24. writer 作者；作家25. over 超过；多于= more than 少于；不到 less than 26. magazine(s)27. good habits , bad habits eating habits 饮食习惯 living habits 生活习惯28. However 然而（表示转折，可放在句首、居中、句尾，一般逗号隔开）上下文、上下句之间的转折29. go to (see )the dentist 去看牙医go to the dentist for teeth cleaning go to the dentist _to clean_(clean) the teeth30. be afraid of sth. 害怕 be afraid to do be afraid of doing.31. none 没有none of+ 名词/ 人称代词（复数）做主语，动词用原型或三单都可以。None of the boys like(s) apples.32. point (1) 点 3.5 three point five(2)分数 10 points(3) 动词，指point at 指着（近距离的）point to 指向 （远距离）学科网（北京）股份有限公司