2023年公共英语二级考试模拟试题二含答案分析.doc

全国公共英语二级考试模拟试题二（含答案分析） 第二部分：英语知识运用 第一节：单项选择 从A、 B、 C、 D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处 最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑 1. Usually, _ care for children's _. A. woman writers. lives B. women writer. life C. women writers . life D. women writer . lives 2. _ you are free, why not go skating with us? A. Because B. Since C. As D. For 3. Great men never give up _ difficulty. A. in a face of B. in face of the C. in the face of D. in the face of the 4. - _ is the engineer's husband ? - The neighbor of your brother in the corner. A. Who B. What C. How D. Which 5. There are _ custom tailors and dressmakers in the U. S. than in European countries. A. far fewer B. so fewer C. very fewer D. too fewer 6. A fireman discovered the _ of the fire. A. truth B. reason C. cause D. fact 7. That young man has made so much noise that he _ not have been allowed attend the concert. A. could B. must C. wouldD. should 8. "Would you like some more noodles ?" "'No, thanks. I _." A. don't want to B. can't eat C. am not hungry D. I'm full 9.You may write to me or come to see me. _ way will do A. All B. Both C. OneD. Either 10. That was the first time I _ England's coast A. left B. had left C. would leave D. has left 11. Whenever I met him, _ was fairly frequent, _ I liked his sweet and hopeful smile. A. which .不填 B that . that C. it . that D. what . 不填 12.I don't know what illness he suffered from, but I do remember he mentioned _ in hospital last year. A. to have been B . to be C. having been D. being 13. Entering the room, I found my father _ at the desk and _ something . A. seat. write B. seated . wrote C. seated . writing D. seating . writing 14. _ they will send us an invitation is not yet known, _we hope they sill. A. If. write B. That so C. When . yet D. Whether . but 15. Nancy isn't here. It's my mistake. I forgot all about_ her. A. telephoning B. to telephone C. to telephone to D. the telephone to 第二节：完形填空 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题 四个选项（A、 B、 C、 D中选出能填入对应空白处 最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑 "Cool" is a word with many meanings. It s traditional meaning is used to 16 a temperature that is fairly cold. As the world has 17 , however, the word has expanded to 18 many different meanings. "Cool" can be used to express feelings of 19 in almost anything. When you see a brand-name car in the street, maybe you can't help 20 , "It's cool." You might think, "He's so cool," when you see your 21 footballer. We all enlarge the meaning of "cool". You can use it 22 many words such as "new" or "amazing." Here's an interesting story we can see 23 illustrate the usage of the word: A teacher asked her students to 24 the waterfall they had visited. On one students paper was just the one 25 , "It's so cool." 26 he thought it was 27 to describe 28 he saw and felt. 29 the story also proves the shortage of words and expressions. 30 "cool," some people have no words to express the same meaning. So it is 31 to improve our word strength to maintain some 32 . As a popular word, "cool" stands for a kind of special 33 that people can accept easily. Excepting "cool," can you think of many words that 34 your life as colorful? I can. And I think they are also very 35 . 16. A. find B. takeC. show D. make sure 17. A. changed B. been developed C. been cleaned D. informed 18. A. turn out B. take on C. take inD. come into 19. A. satisfaction B. interestC. senseD. interesting 20. A. to sayB. tellingC. shoutD. saying 21. A. famousB. out of date C. favourite D. modern 22. A. in stead of B. in place of C. to take place of D. exchange 23. A. is used to B. showing C. used to D. explaining 24. A. write for B. copy down C. describe D. say something 25. A. phraseB. wordC. storyD. sentence 26. A. However B. May be C. As far as D. Perhaps 27. A. The just thing B. the very mean C. some methods D. the best way 28. A. the means B. whatC. howD. wherever 29. A. AndB. If C. SoD. But 30. A. WithoutB. UsingC. Not being used D. With 31. A. important B. necessary C. impossible D. natural 32. A. trueB. beliefC. richness D. interest 33. A. habitB. cultureC. language D. enjoyment 34. A. put B. change C. betterD. make 35. A. coolB. easyC. difficult D. important 第三部分：阅读理解 阅读下列短文,从每题所给 四个选项（A、 B、 C和D）中,选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Reading is not the only way to gain knowledge of the work in the past. There is another large reservoir (知识库) which may be called experience, and the college student will find that every craftsman (工匠) has something he can teach and will generally teach gladly to any college student who does not look down upon them . The information from them differs from (不一样于) that in textbooks and papers chiefly in that its theoretical (理论 ) part - the explanations of why things happen - is frequently quite fantastic (神奇 ) . But the demonstration (示范) and report of what happens , and how it happens are correct even if the reports are in completely unscientific terms (术语). Presently the college student will learn, in this case also, what to accept and what to reject. One important thing for a college student to remember is that if Aristotle could talk to the fisherman, so can he. Another source of knowledge is the vast store of traditional (老式 ) practices handed down from father to son , or mother to daughter, of old country customs (习惯), of folklore (风俗). All this is very difficult for a college student to examine, for much knowledge and personal experience is needed here to separate good plants from wild grass. The college student should learn to realize and remember how much of real value science has found in this wide, confused wilderness and how often scientific discoveries of what had existed in this area long age. 36.In the last paragraph the phrase "this wide, confused wilderness" refers to _. A. personal experience B. wild weeds among good plants C. the information from the parentsD. the vast store of traditional practices 37. Which of the following statements is supported by the passage? A. The college students have trouble separating good plants from wild grass B. Craftsman's experience is usually unscientific C. The contemptuous (傲慢 ) college students will receive nothing from craftsmen D. Traditional practices are as important as experience for the college student 38. From this passage we can infer that _. A. we'll invite the craftsman to teach in the college B. schools and books are not the only way to knowledge C. scientific discoveries late based on personal experience D. discoveries and rediscoveries are the most important source of knowledge for a college student 39. The author advises the college student to _ . A. be contemptuous to the craftsman B. be patient in helping the craftsman with scientific terms C. learn the craftsman's experience by judging it carefully D. gain the craftsman's experience without rejection 40. The main idea of this passage is about _. A . what to learn from the parents B. how to gain knowledge C. why to learn from craftsman D. how to deal with experience B Water, water every where. It lasted almost two months , but in August it ended. It left 45 people dead and $10 billion worth of damage in nine states of USA. It was quite a big Mississippi flood ever recorded. In St.Louis, Missouri, 9,000 people were forced to leave their homes while the city was in danger. St. Louis is just downriver from the points where the Missouri and Illinois Rivers flow into the Mississippi. All three rivers were flooding. But the city escaped the worst when levees (堤) broke upriver. A levee is built of river sand and clay(粘土). Eleven miles of flood walls were built in the late 1960's The walls are 18 inches thick and 5 to 22 feet high. They were designed to protect against a 52-foot flood. In St. Louis, water almost reached the top of flood walls. It measured 49.4 feet. 41.The flood referred to in the passage _. A. was the heaviest one in the history B. happened in Missouri and Illinois states C. happened in less than twenty percent of the states of U.S.A. D. was recorded several times 42. The meaning of the sentence "But the city escaped the worst" is that _. A. many people escaped from the city B. the flood attacked the city heavily C. the flood did not attack the city at all D. the city avoided the worst situation 43. The highest flood referred to in the passage was about _. A. 18 feet high B. 5-22 feet high C. nearly 50 feet high D. 52 feet high C In hopes of becoming millionaires, many Filipinos (菲律宾人) began drinking more Pepsi. They hoped to get a bottle cap with the winning number on it. In May 1992, the number was announced: 349. Thousands rushed to get their reward with their bottle caps worth a million pesos (about US $ 40,000) each. But Pepsi wouldn't pay. The company said there was a mistake. The numbers on the caps did not include a security code (保险号), so the caps were not really winners. Up to 800,000 bottle caps had the number 349. Pepsi has spent millions of dollars on the problem. The company has paid 54 million pesos to real winners. It also paid 500 pesos for each No.349 cap without the security code. 44. Which of the following is not true? A. All those who got the number of 349 got some money B. All those who got the number of 349 didn't get the same amount of money C. None of those who get the number of 349 wasn't rewarded D. The company made a mistake so as to sell more pepsi 45. From the passage we can guess that peso is _. A. the name of a person B. a kind of drink C. the name of a company D. none of the above D In Cardiff I was put to work in furniture department at one of the local stores. It was large, fairly out of date, run ( 经营 ), like its parent company in London, by a group of relatives. Being only a member of the store for a short time, I was in a very fortunate position. The others, particularly the older members of the store, were naturally asked to produce good sales figures. I was more of an observer. If I made a sale, I was pleased, but if I didn't, I would not be blamed. I was really there to observe and learn, and as I had no interest in making a position in the furniture business, I wasn't too diligent (勤奋) about that either. One salesman in late middle age once expressed his insecurity (不安全感) by scolding me of trying to steal one of his customers (雇客). Nothing could have been further from the truth, but he demanded that I go to the stockroom (货仓) with