【2021年】湖南省湘潭市大学英语6级大学英语六级模拟考试(含答案).docx

【2021年】湖南省湘潭市大学英语6级大学英语六级模拟考试（含答案）学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、l.Writing（10 题）1. Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled Should College Students Use Credit Cards? You should write at least 150 words following the outline given below:1 .很多银行到学校推销信用卡2 .有人认为大学生使用信用卡是一种时尚，但有些老师和家长却为此担忧3 .我的看法Should College Students Use Credit Cards?2. Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic Harm fulness of Fake Commodities. You should write at least 150 words and you should base your composition on the outline （given in Chinese） below:1 .目前社会上有不少假冒伪劣商品，为什么会有这种现象？2 .举例说明假冒伪劣商品对消费者个人，社会等的危害。3 . Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition with the title of University Merger, giving an introduction of different people's opinions on this topic and your own point of view. You should write at least 150 words following the outline given below in Chinese.1 .大学合并是建设世界一流大学的重要兴措2 .大学合并有一些潜在的问题，如管理问题，治安问题等3 .我的看法was washing up, I was learning to type. When she was knitting, I was writing articles lot the school newspaper. When she was having her second child, I was in Panama, doing my first job for United Information Services. See what I mean?M: And haven't you got a healthy husband and happy children?W: You must be joking. Therefs never been the time . or the inclination.M: Laura, you!ve made some-very interesting points. I gather that you don't feel that behaviour is purely genetic . that there might be some element of environment or choice or even perhaps.W: Shall I conclude? Sarah and I are identical twins . in appearance, that is . but it's a fact that life has presented us with different opportunities, so we've led very different lives.(23)A.Same height.B.Same friends.C.Same number of children.D.Same university.30.(13)A.The effects of the flood.B.The prices of fruits and vegetables.C.The cause of the flood.D.Floods of the past twenty years.四、4.Reading Comprehension (Reading in Depth)(3 题) 31.(61) 32. "I'm letting off some steamn (Line 5, Para. 1 ) meansA.Fm just calling your attentionB.rm just saying what I don't really want to sayC.Fm just saying the opposite33.The reduction of theD.Em just giving off some soundcan lead to greater economic activity.五、5.Error Correction© 题） 34.S835.S236.Some say that nothing is more vivid or memorable than a picture. We disagree. No visual image is as vivid as the image created by the mind in response with words. The main function of the poet or the artist, in fact, is to51 .enable people to see more deep into things than they can with the unaided52 .eye, and this is that good prose or poetry or painting is all about. S3It is not true that one picture is worthy a thousand words. It takes only a S4few words - if they are the right words - to ignite the imagination and produce pictures far less colourful than anything within the range of electronic55 .communications.Yet the ultimate importance and power of print is represents not by itsS6superior images and by its ability to convey abstract ideas. No matter howintensively or prolonged a person's normal schooling may be, he is only S7partially educated if he is able to think abstractly, He knows that the most58 .vital ingredient in the making of decisions is sequential thought. No other medium of communications can equal with the speed and accuracy of print in59 .moving an abstraction from one human brain to another. If we are looking for a way to kill philosophy, then let us by all means to put an end to print, forS10 .print is the natural habitat of ideas.Si六、6.Error Correction© 题)S737. S7S3参考答案1.Should College Students Use Credit Cards? (1) Nowadays many commercial banks encourage students to apply for credit cards by providing attractive benefits. (2)It is reported that 80% of Chinese college students have owned atShould College Students Use Credit Cards? (1) Nowadays, many commercial banks encourage students to apply for credit cards by providing attractive benefits. (2)It is reported that 80% of Chinese college students have owned at解析：本文是一篇六级作文考试中常见的议论文，要求考生就 “大学生是否应该使用信用卡”展开讨论。题目要求考生首先对这种现象 进行阐述，进而陈述两种不同观点，最后表达自己的看法，是一篇典型 的对比选择型作文。写作提纲一、描述现象，数据说明1 .描述现象；银行提供优惠，鼓励学生申请信用卡(provide benefits, encourage, apply for, credit cards)2 .数据说明：80%大学生每人至少拥有一张信用卡(own, one credit card) 二、陈述两种观点1 .观点一：大学生没有收入来源，信用卡使其自由消费；超前消费，一 种时尚(no source of income, financially, free from, premature consumption, fashionable)2 .观点二：过度消费使其陷入“负债危机”，给家长和学生造成负担(overconsumption, debt-hardship)三、提出个人观点：信用卡会给学生带来方便，但需慎用(convenience, judiciously)开篇引出话题。(2)It is reported that. “据报道”，引用事实的常用表达。(3)live above one's means意为“超越某人的财力，收入”。(4)frivolous purchases意为“购买一些琐碎的东西”。(5)总结观点一。转折，引出观点二。(7)get sb . involved in.“使某人卷入(8)常用于阐述个人观点。3 .Harmfulness of Fake Commodities Like most people I Welcomed the advent of the market economy. Nevertheless it must be admitted that along with benefits of the market economy have come some problems. In my opinion the biggest problem is the large number of fake and shoddy goods which are found all over the country and do greart harm to society. Fake and shoddy goods are harmful on two levels. Some people think that the quickest way to make profits is by selling poor quality commodities and this undermines the nation1 s economy; at the same time some fake and shoddy goods are bad for people1 s health. This makes consumers distrust the sellers and the free market in general. In view of the seriousness of this problem it is essential that laws and regulations be worked out to ban the manufacturing and circulation of fake and shoddy goods. At the same time consumers should be educated to identify substandard commodities. With proper laws and an alert pubic it will only be a matter of time before fake and shoddy goods become things of the past.Harmfulness of Fake Commodities Like most people, I Welcomed the advent of the market economy. Nevertheless, it must be admitted that, along with benefits of the market economy, have come some problems. In my opinion, the biggest problem is the large number of fake and shoddy goods, which are found all over the country and do greart harm to society. Fake and shoddy goods are harmful on two levels. Some people think that the quickest way to make profits is by selling poor quality commodities, and this undermines the nation1 s economy; at the same time, some fake and shoddy goods are bad for people1 s health. This makes consumers distrust the sellers and the free market in general. In view of the seriousness of this problem, it is essential that laws and regulations be worked out to ban the manufacturing and circulation of fake and shoddy goods. At the same time, consumers should be educated to identify substandard commodities. With proper laws and an alert pubic, it will only be a matter of time before fake and shoddy goods become things of the past.4 .University Merger University merger a hot topic both on and off campus has received much public attention. People's attitudes towards it vary greatly. Some people favor it as an important step that universities take towards the goal of first-rate world universities. They argue that only through mergers can universities give full play to their own advantages and make up for their disadvantages. Take the merger between Tsinghua University and the Institute of Applied Arts as an example. The former's strengths in the field of high technology complement the latter's reputation for art. They also point out that university mergers will increase the competitive power of Chinese universities in the world. In spite of these arguments there are those who see it as a hasty decision which has some potential problems. For instance located far away from each other the universities involved in a merger arc usually faced with tough problems of management student security etc. In my opinion university merger has more advantages than disadvantages. However universities should also take into account the potential dangers resulting from mergers and take some measures to solve these problems.University Merger University merger, a hot topic both on and off campus, has received much public attention. People's attitudes towards it vary greatly. Some people favor it as an important step that universities take towards the goal of first-rate world universities. They argue that, only through mergers can universities give full play to their own advantages and make up for their disadvantages. Take the merger between Tsinghua University and the Institute of Applied Arts as an example. The former's strengths in the field of high technology complement the latter1 s reputation for art. They also point out that university mergers will increase the competitive power of Chinese universities in the world. In spite of these arguments, there are those who see it as a hasty decision which has some potential problems. For instance, located far away from each other, the universities involved in a merger are usually faced with tough problems of management, student security, etc. In my opinion, university merger has more advantages than disadvantages. However, universities should also take into account the potential dangers resulting from mergers and take some measures to solve these problems.4.1ntemet Internet has been playing an increasing role in our daily life. It has brought us lots of benefits white making some serious problems. Internet has enabled us to do many things more easily and quickly.Internet Internet has been playing an increasing role in our daily life. It has brought us lots of benefits white making some serious problems. Internet has enabled us to do many things more easily and quickly.5.Why Are There Fewer Students in the Library? Nowadays on campus (1) we can see fewer students do reading in the library than before but an increasing number students go to the (2) cybercafes or go out of the campus. Of all the reasons accounting for this phenomenon (3) the most important one is that the entertainment activities become more abundant than ever before so that there are numerous choices available for the students. They can surf the Internet watch on-line movies or soap operas go shopping or take part in (4) social club activities. Another reason is that digital books get popular among students for digital books are more convenient than the traditional ones and the resources are limitless. The students can choose whatever they like to read without going to the libraries. From my point of view books are a part of our life just as Bacon once said that (5) reading makes a full man. We students should make full use of any kind of resources to broaden our vision no matter they are traditional ones or new-emerging ones.Why Are There Fewer Students in the Library? Nowadays on campus, (1) we can see fewer students do reading in the library than before but an increasing number students go to the (2) cybercafes or go out of the campus. Of all the reasons accounting for this phenomenon, (3) the most important one is that the entertainment activities become more abundant than ever before so that there are numerous choices available for the students. They can surf the Internet, watch on-line movies or soap operas, go shopping, or take part in (4) social club activities. Another reason is that digital books get popular among students, for digital books are more convenient than the traditional ones and the resources are limitless. The students can choose whatever they like to read without going to the libraries. From my point of view, books are a part of our life, just as Bacon once said that (5) reading makes a full man. We students should make full use of any kind of resources to broaden our vision, no matter they are traditional ones or new-emerging ones.解析：(1) 指出现象(2) cybercafe"网吧”(3)指出最重要的原因。(4) social club activities”社交联谊活动”reading makes a full man "阅读使人渊”6.How to Write an English Resume? If you are targeting multi-national companies you have to know how to produce a decent English resume. Make sure that your English resume is not simply a translation of your Chinese version because foreign companies have different expectations. Here are some keys to a successful resume. Firstly donft just list the facts one by one. Your resume is expected to stand out of the piles. Highlight the major points by putting them centered Mid and in large type. Secondly make it well arranged. Foreign employers are more interested in job skills than education history. So think about what skills or experience you have that the job requires. If you don't have any career experience list what specific applicable skills you learned in your class. Thirdly use precise strong words. Instead of nbe good at computer" you can use "professional experience of Microsoft Word Excel and PhotoshopH. Check it carefully and make sure it doesn!t have any spelling and grammatical mistakes. If you stick to the rules mentioned above your resume does capture the attention of the employer!How to Write an English Resume? If you are targeting multi-national companies, you have to know how to produce a decent English resume. Make sure that your English resume is not simply a translation of your Chinese version, because foreign companies have different expectations. Here are some keys to a successful resume. Firstly, don't just list the facts one by one. Your resume is expected to stand out of the piles. Highlight the major points by putting them centered, Mid and in large type. Secondly, make it well arranged. Foreign employers are more interested in job skills than education history. So think about what skills or experience you have that the job requires. If you don't have any career experience, list what specific, applicable skills you learned in your class. Thirdly, use precise, strong words. Instead of "be good at computer", you can use "professional experience of Microsoft Word, Excel, and Photoshopn. Check it carefully and make sure it doesn't have any spelling and grammatical mistakes. If you stick to the rules mentioned above, your resume does capture the attention of the employer!解析：审题这次考试的写作题属于问题解决型作文。题目虽然只给出了两个提纲，但在六级作文中，还是要写 三个或四个自然段。文章应包含以下三项基本内容：第一段是简单概述部分，即中英文简历不同。第二段是解决问题部分，即如何写好英文简历。如不要简单罗列，要突 出重点；内容安排要合理；用词准确，认真检查等等。第三段简单总结。提纲1. English resume: different from a Chinese one.2. Keys to a successful English resume:Not just list the facts one by one well arranged use precise, strong words3. Conclusion7.Read Online Works or Printed Works. Some people prefer to read online for its convenience which lies in its easy access speedy delivery and relatively low price. Online works are also wide-ranging and up-to-date. Besides the webs often provide them a platform for sharing their views