（2023年）黑龙江省伊春市-统招专升本英语模拟考试(含答案).docx

(2023年)黑龙江省伊春市-统招专升本英 语模拟考试(含答案)学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)1 .Could you tell me to fly from Chicago to New York ()A.it costs how muchB.how much does it costC.how much costs itD.how much it costs2 .The reason Pm writing to you is to tell you about the party on Saturday ()A.because B.why C.fbr D.as3 .He was afraid that the others might think he was showing or beingsuperior ()A.in B.up C.out D.off4 .Only when you have collected sufficient data 9come to a sound conclusion ()A.you can B.can you C.you should D.should you5.Mary () like to surf the Internet. She often spends hours on lineA.did B.does C.do D.is6.In Britain, the best time fbr sightseeing is spring and early summer ()A.later B.latter C.last D.late7.We object carrying out the plan ()A.fdr B.to be C.about D.to8.1 continued to study the discouragement I had received ()A.despite of B.despite C.in spite D.in spite that9.If you turn to the right at the corner, you'll find a pathto the historical building ()A.lead B.leading C.to lead D.leads10.Only when he reached the tea-house it was the same place he'd beenin last year ()A.he realized B.he did realize C.realized he D.did he realize二、完型填空(10题)11. 0A.required B.obtained C.noticed D.discovered 12.60.()A.however B.and C. though D. al though 13.54.()A.steps B.orders C.rules D.sessions14.The family is the center of most traditional Asians' lives. Many people worry about their family's welfare, reputation, and honor. Asian families are often, including several generations related by or marriage livingin the same home. An Asian person's misdeeds (过错) are not just onthe individual but also on the family-including the dead ancestors.Traditional Chinese, among many other Asians, respect their elders and feel a deep sense of duty them. Children repay their parents' sacrifices bybeing successful and them in old age. This is accepted as a part oflife in China. In contrast, taking care of the aged parents is often viewed as a tremendous in the United States.where aging and family support are nothighly. In fact, in the youth-oriented United States, growing old is seen as a bad thing, and many old people do not receive respect.Filipinos, the most Americanized of the Asians, are still extremely family- oriented. They are to helping their children and will sacrifice greatly fortheir children to get an education.9 the children are devoted to their parents, who often live nearby. Grown children who leave the country for economic reasons send large parts of their income home to their parents.The Vietnamese family consists of people currently as well as the spiritsof the dead and of the as-yet unborn. Any or actions are done fromfamily considerations, not individual desires. People's behavior is judgedwhether it brings shame or pride to the family. The Vietnamese do not particularly believe in self-reliance; in this way, they are the of peoplein the United States. Many Vietnamese think that their actions in this life will influence their status in the next life()A.enlarged B.extended C.expanded D.lengthened15.14 ()A.background B.level C.knowledge D.experience16.58.()A.passage B.support C.failure D.success17.46.()A.improbable B.necessary C.impossible D.inevitable18.9 ()A.dream B.hope C.energy D.wish19.67.()A.about B.on C.in D.fdr1 0.22.()A.even B.yet C.still D.ever三、翻译(3题)21 .There were times when he fell down on the floor, but he pulled himself up and went back to the endless marching22 .直到拿到考试结果，他才后悔没有充分利用在校时间来实现自己的抱 负23 .To be a teacher requires both patience and long working hours四、词汇与语法(3题)24,Although the man is good at painting, we don't think he is anartist ()25.It is essential that all the reports to be published twice ()26.John Smith, a diligent student, never refuses to more responsibilities that are assigned to him ()五、单选题(0题)27.By the time my mother came back I my homework ()A.had finished B.finish C.finished D.have finished六、单选题(0题)28.How we pack the products has a significant impact the cost oflogistics () A.of B.on C.to D.with参考答案1.D你能告诉我乘飞机从芝加哥到纽约要花费多少钱吗？考点宾语从句【精析】D根据句子结构可知后面是howmuch引导的宾语从句，而宾 语从句中要用陈述语序。故选D2.B3.D他害怕别人会认为他在炫耀或者高人一等。考点词义辨析【精析】Dshowoff为固定短语，意为卖弄，炫耀；showup意为显露； show 一般不和in, out搭配。根据句意可知，选D4.B5.B玛丽确实喜欢上网。她经常花费大量时间上网。【考点】动词时态和强调句【精析】B本题考查助动词do位于实义动词前，表示强调的用法。根 据题干中的spends 一词可知，本句应用一般现在时，do的时态应与第 二句的时态保持一致，因为主语为第三人称单数，故选does6.D在英国，观光旅游的最佳时期是春末和夏初。考点词义辨析【精析】Dlater ：较晚时候的,以后的；latter ：后者；last :最近的；late ： 晚的，晚期的，late spring意为春末，晚春。故选D7.D我们反对实施这个计划。考点词语搭配【精析】Dobjectt。为固定搭配，意为反对，to是介词，其后常跟名词、代词或动名词。故选D8.B尽管没有得到支持，我继续搞研究。考点固定用法【精析】Bdespite=inspiteof意为尽管,后接名词性短语9.B如果你在拐角向右转，你就会发现一条通往那座历史建筑的路。考点非谓语动词【精析】B现在分词或分词短语可以作定语修饰名词，分词短语作定语一般放在被 修饰词之后。由于path和lead之间为逻辑上的主谓关系，故应用lead 的现在分词形式。因此选择B项10.D只有当他到达茶室时他才意识到这是他去年曾待过的同一个地方。考点倒装句【精析】D当only+时间状语从句放句首表示强调时，主句要用部分倒 装结构，即谓语部分为助动词+主语+谓语形式。故选DH.B 考点词义辨析题require ：需要；obtain ：获得；notice ：注意；discover ：发现。表示拿到 驾照应用obtain12 .A 考点逻辑推理题【精析】Ahowever ：然而，不过，但是，表转折；and ：和，而且，表并 列；though :虽然，尽管,表让步；although ：虽然，表让步。根据语境 可知，上下文之间为转折关系，所以空处应用however。故选A13 .C 考点逻辑推理题【精析】C 根据第三段第二句I didn't even know the rules of the game. 中的rules可知，此处为原词复现，指的是我勤奋练习的结果就是了解 了规则（rules）和动作14.B动词辨析。该句谈到亚洲的家庭通常都是几世同堂的大家庭。A. enlarged扩大，放大，指将原来的东西放大；B. extended扩大的，指在 原来的基础上延伸，在范围或影响方面扩大的或变宽的：C. expanded扩 大，强调增加尺寸、体积、数量或范围；D. lengthened使延长，意为使 更长或变得更长。家庭由于人口的增加而扩大，不仅是人口数量增加了， 随着家族扩张它的影响也会扩大。因此B. extended最符合题意，是本题 答案15.A 考点词义辨析题【精析】Abackground :背景；level ：水平；knowledge :知识；experience ： 经验。educational background ：教育背景，此处意为有时讨论教育背景 和工作经验的年限可以为推测出一个人的年龄提供线索。故选A16.C 考点词义辨析题【精析】Cpassage ：走廊，通道，一段（文章）；support ：支持，支撑； failure ：失败，end in failure意为以失败告终；success :成功，成就，end in success意为以成功结束。根据句意一次又一次，这盛大的准备工作以 失败告终可知，选C17.C 考点词义辨析题【精析】C根据上下文并结合下题选项可知，此处表达的是你想在一个 周末内完成三周的工作，这几乎是不可能的，所以应选impossible （不 可能的）。improbable ：不一定的；necessary ：必要的；inevitable ：不可 避免的，均不符合题意18.B 考点词义辨析题【精析】Bdream ：梦想;hope ：希望；energy ：能量；wish ：祝福,希 望。根据下文可知，作者是要给这个女孩传递一个带有希望的信息。故 选B19.B 考点词语搭配题【精析】B本句句意为我的意思是，每一边都有两个街区那么长。side 常与介词。n连用。故选B20 .A 考点词义辨析题【精析】Aeven ：甚至，即使，连；yet ：但是；still:仍然；ever ：曾经， 究竟。根据句意及上文可知，此处是指甚至对英国来说，旅游业也是其 外汇交易的第四大来源。故选A21 .有几次他摔倒在地板上，但他还是自己站起来，回到不断的行进中22 .Not until he got the test result did he regret not making full use of time at school to realize his ambition23 .成为一名教师不但需要耐心，还需要长时间地工作24 .C尽管这个男人擅长画画，但我们认为他并不是一个了不起的艺术家。 考点词义辨析much作副词时，意为很，非常，常用来修饰形容词或副词；much more 后面应跟多音节形容词或副词，表示比较级；much of常用于否定句或 疑问句中，意为十分好的，了不起的；rather than意为而不是。根据句 意可知，选C25 .A所有要出版的报道都要审查两遍，这是必要的。考点虚拟语气在 It is essential / demanded / necessary +that结构中，it 作形式主语， 真正的主语是后面的that从句，且从句要用虚拟语气，即从句的谓语动 词要用should+动词原形的形式，should可以省略。另外，reports和check 为逻辑上的动宾关系，所以应用被动语态。故选A26 .C约翰史密斯是一个勤奋的学生，他从不拒绝承担多分配的任务。考点词义辨析【精析】take in:吸收，接受，领会;take up:拿起，开始从事;take on:承担, 从事，呈现;take off:起飞，脱下，离开。根据句意可知，选C 27.A当我妈妈回来时，我已经做完作业了。考点动词时态【精析】Aby the time意为到的时候（为止），在句中起连词的作用, 可以引导时间状语从句。如果从句中的谓语动词为过去式，主句应用过 去完成时，即谓语动词用had+过去分词的形式，表示在过去某个时间或 某动作发生之前已经完成的动作，即动作发生在过去的过去。根据句意 可知，finish所表示的动作发生在came back所表示的动作之前，所以主 句应用过去完成时。故选A27 .B我们如何包装这些产品对物流成本有着显著的影响。考点词语搭配【精析】Bhave/has an impact on/upon sth.为固定搭配，意为对有影响。故选B