2022年河南省信阳市-统招专升本英语模拟考试(含答案).docx

2022年河南省信阳市-统招专升本英语模拟 考试（含答案）学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)1.1 appreciate () the opportunity to study abroad two years agoA.having been givenB.having givenC.to have been givenD.to have given2 .You had better my telephone number before you forget it ()A.write down B.clear out C.put aside D.skim over3 .Hurry up, children! The school bus fbr us ()A.waits B.is waiting C.waited D.was waiting4 .While I the morning paper, a headline caught my eye ()A.have read B.was reading C.had read D.am reading5 .man realized that the brain controls our thinking ()A.It was not until the 18th century thatB.It was the 18th century sinceC.Not until the 18th century didD.It was until the 18th century which6 .The car industry can't survive the government help ()A.without B.with C.besides D.except7 .Do you mean this is the decision you have made after thinking fbrhours ()A.upright B.ultimate C. to tai D.tight8 .a change of weather, please take the coat with you ()A.Because of B.In spite of C.In case of D.But fbr9 .As fbr the quality of this model of color TV sets, the ones made in China are by no means those imported ()A.inferior thanB.less inferior toC.less inferior than.inferior to10 .Why is it () the more connected we get, the more disconnected I feelA.that B.whether C.what D.which二、完型填空(10题)11.66.()A.injected B.integrate C.inherent D.inherited12.58.()A.shocked B.challenged C.stricken D.frightened13. 0A.similar B.suitable C.apparent D.constant14.56.()A.take off B.stand up C.take up D.stand by15. ()A.disappointed B.confused C.surprised D.worried 16.77.()A.deal B上argain C.surprise D.thing 17.54.()A.affect B.effect C.influence D.affection18.64.()A.English B.French C.Russian D.Latin19.Public buses running on Beijing's streets are more eye-catching compared with their former dull color.41, five or six years ago, when many other Chinese cities began to42their public buses with43advertisements, Beijing remained unmoved, allegedly44of consideration fbr maintaining the stately grace of the capital.But Beijing's lofty posture did not451ong under the pressure of the market economy. Since 1993, most public buses have been46with brightly colored ads, many featuring47images.Public transportation companies were the first group 48 from the move. The No.300 Bus alone has annually494 million yuan of ad earnings to its company. At the same time, business people are happy to find a comparatively cheap950widely influential, advertising medium.Advertising on buses, a form quickly accepted by Beijing residents, adds a new51 line to the city, instead of52the capita?s image.The Chinese attitude towards advertisements has changed greatly.53from sight fbr a long period, commercial ads reappeared in 1979, but they were54. Today, however, advertisements are55entering daily life. More and more urban residents are becoming accustomed to56shopping information in this way.57recent years, the Beijing TV Station has 58an advertising program, TV Market. The diverse,59fbrms and practical contents have enabled it to gain high ratings.Advertising is no longer considered non-essential. It is now a major part of the tertiary sector,60special government attention0A.Therefbre B.However C.So D.While20.35.()A.will B.shall C.should D.would三、翻译（3题）21 .他努力使自己适应当地的风俗和传统22 .他说像统计数据这样的细节就不必包括在内了23 .他们在工作中很注意理论联系实际四、词汇与语法(3题)24 .This is the very house my grandpa lived before his death in 2010()25 .Over the years my father had gradually a collection of preciousstamps ()26 .Only after his death considered correct ()五、单选题(0题)27 .Today5 people live in a world new technology is taking an increasing proportion in their lives ()A.when B.where C.what D.which六、单选题(0题)28 .you've got an opportunity, you should take good advantage of it0A.Now that B.After C.Although D.As soon as参考答案1 .A我很感谢两年前给我去国外留学的机会。考点非谓语动词【精析】A appreciate doing sth.是固定搭配，意为感激，感谢。同时 opportunity应该是被给予的，所以要用被动语态。故选A2 .A你最好在忘记之前把我的电话号码记下来。考点词义辨析【精析】A write down:记下，写下；clear out:清理,丢掉；put aside:储存； skim over:掠过，擦过。根据句意可知，选A3.B4.BBwhile引导的时间状语从句一般要用进行时态，表示一段较长的时 间或一个过程，强调主句的动词和从句的动词所表示的动作或状态是同 时发生的。本句中的主句是一般过去时，所以从句要用过去进行时。故 选B5.A直到18世纪人类才意识到大脑控制着我们的思维。考点强调句【精析】A在强调notuntil句型中表示时间状语的until短语或从句 时，要用固定的强调句型1小/1511011111山+被强调部分+11间+其他部分。 分析句子结构可知，本句是对until the 18th century进行强调。故选A 6.A7.B这就是你经过几个小时的思考后做出的最终决定吗？考点词义辨析【精析】Bupright :正直的，垂直的；ultimate :最终的，最后的；total ： 总的，全部的；tight ：紧的，牢固的。根据句意可知，选B8.C以防天气变化，随身带件外套吧。考点词义辨析【精析】C because of:因为，由于；in spite of:尽管，不管；in case of:万 一,如果发生，以防;but for:要不是，如果没有。根据句意可知，选C 9.D说到这类彩电的质量，中国制造的绝不比那些进口的差。考点词语搭配【精析】Dinferiorto为固定搭配,意为比差的（次的）,其中inferior 本身含有比较意味，没有比较级形式。故选D10.AA句意：为什么我们联系得越密切，我却感觉有越多的隔膜呢？强 调句。此题考查强调句，其句型为Itis/was+被强调部分+that/who从句。why为原因状语，是本句被强调部分，故此处应用thatH.C 考点词义辨析题【精析】Cinject:注射，引入；integrate:使结合；inherent:固有的；内 在的；inherit:继承。根据句意可知，这里表示大教室授课固有的困难。 故选C12.B 考点词义辨析题【精析】Bshock :震惊；challenge :挑战；strike:#,击；frighten :惊吓。 根据句意你在生活中的任何一个领域都挑战自我了吗可知，应选B 13.D 考点词义辨析题【精析】D similar ：相似的,相像的；suitable :适当的,相配的；apparent ： 明显的，显然的；constant：不变的，恒定的，经常的。根据句意在 迁徙季节，天鹅不断地尝试飞行可知，选D14 .A 考点词义辨析题【精析】Atake off ：起飞；stand up ：站起来，起立；take up ：拿起，占 据，开始从事；stand by :支持，袖手旁观。根据句意试图迎风飞起可知， 选A15 .A本题考查形容词词义辨析。A选项失望的；B选项迷惑的；C选项“ 京讶的；D选项担忧的。根据空格下一句他们（我喜爱的作家们）一个 都没来，可见作者应该是失望的。故A正确16 .B 考点词义辨析题【精析】B deal ：交易；bargain :便宜货，特价货；surprise :惊喜；thing ： 事物。根据句意总是注意看着意外的特价货可知，选B17.AA词义辨析题。动词affect指影响；动词effect指使发生，但 常作名词；influence可用作动词，意为影响，左右，指通过说服、举例 等对行动、愿望、性格等产生不易察觉到的、潜移默化的影响，注重影 响的结果；affection 为名词。affect something 相当于 have an effect on something ；当它作动词时用法很正式，着重指影响的动作。本题也可根 据后文中Those people who affect your life推知正确答案为A18.AA逻辑推理题。根据文章内容可知，作者是英国人，因此应该是给 不懂英语的人说外语19.B由句意可知，此处讲的是几年前与现在的不同的情况,有转折之意, 可排除A、Co虽然while也可以表示对比、转折，但是常用作连词引导 从句。however做副词表示然而，但是，后面常用逗号隔开，符合句意， 故选B20.C 考点词义辨析题【精析】Cwill ：将要；shall ：将要；should ：应该；would ：将要。此处 指如果真的想要什么事发生，你认为它应当发生，但是有人或有事阻止 了这件事的发生，你可能会感到非常生气。故选C2 l.He made great efforts to adapt himself to local customs and traditions 22.He said that details like statistics should not be included23 .They pay much attention to the combination of theory with practice in the work.精析在工作中可译为inthe/one worko很注意可译为pay muchattention too联系 可译为 the combination of24 .D我的祖父在2010年去世之前一直住在这栋房子里。考点定语从句分析句子结构可知，house之后为定语从句，修饰表示地点的先行词 house,从句中的lived是不及物动词，所以应用in which或关系副词 where引导，在从句中作地点状语。故选D25 .C多年来我父亲逐渐积累了一些珍贵的邮票。考点词义辨析collect：收集，强调有选择、有计划地进行；gather ：聚集，指把零散的 人或物集中在一起；accumulate ：积累，指任何事物量的增加，侧重连续 不断地，一点一滴地聚积；absorb ：吸收，常用于be absorbed in.（全 神贯注于）结构中。根据句意可知，选C26 .A只有在他死后，他的理论才被认为是正确的。考点倒装句only+状语位于句首时，起强调作用，句子应部分倒装，即把谓语的一部 分（助动词、情态动词、be动词）提至主语之前。又因his theory和consider 是逻辑上的动宾关系，所以应用被动语态。故选A27 .B如今，人们生活在一个科技在生活中占据越来越大比重的世界。考点定语从句【精析】B分析句子结构可知，空处引导了一个定语从句，先行词为world, 是表示地点的名词，又因为定语从句中缺少状语。因此，空处应用关系 副词where,在从句中作地点状语。故选B28.A既然你得到这么好的机会，就要好好利用。考点状语从句【精析】Anow that引导原因状语从句，意为既然；after引导时间状语 从句，意为在之后；although引导让步状语从句，意为尽管，虽然； as soon as引导时间状语从句，意为一就。根据句意可知，选A