2022年甘肃省白银市-统招专升本英语预测试题(含答案).docx

2022年甘肃省白银市-统招专升本英语预测 试题（含答案）学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)1 .Pm very sorry to have you with so many questions on such anoccasion ()A.interfered B.bothered C.impressed D.offended2 .Fmconsidering youroffer ()A.accept B.accepting C.toaccept D.accepted3 .He was very excited to read the news she had won first prize ()A.which B.what C.how D.that4 .A well written composition good choice of words and clear organization among other things ()A.calls fbr B.calls on C.calls up D.calls off5 .John Smith, a diligent student, never refuses to () more responsibilities that are assigned to himA.take in B.take up C.take on D.take off6 .Before Christmas all the shops are with customers ()A.loaded B.jammed C.charged D.mixed7.We want the committee to () the details of the planA.look for B.give up C上reak down D.work out 8.1 need one more stamp before my collection () A.has completedB.completesC.will be completedD.is completed 9.At his word she stood up and walked away, stopping at the window to pull back the curtain and ()A.look into B.look out C.look up D.look on10.She tried to explain this program by of sign language ()A.event B.means C.route D.capacity二、完型填空(10题)11. 0A.tasted B.smelled C.feared D.felt12.15.()A.who B.what C.which D.that13.31.()A.changes B.recovery C.safety D.increases14.46.()A.please B.supply C.appeal D.adapt15.23.()A.partly B.severely C.completely D.naturally16.68.()A.ordered B.asked Consisted D.required17.44.()A.To create B.Creating C.Create D.Created18.45.()A.Educating B.Education C.Educationally D.Educational 19.17 ()A.whom B.who C.which D.what1.1 1 was on a bus one March evening. The driver didn't tostart the bus soon because it was not yet. A middle-aged woman got on. Tired and sad, she told her story tearfully, not to anyone particular. On her way to the station, half of her was stolen. The other half was hidden under her blouse, so she fortunately still had some money. A few minutes later, she stopped crying, but still looked unhappy.When all the seats were, the driver started the engine. The conductor began to collect fares. When she came to an old man in worn-out clothes, he explained that he had all his money when he had accidentally got on a wrongbus and now he was trying to go home.hearing this, she ordered the old man to get off the bus. The old man was almost in tears as he her to let him take the bus home. The driver took the conductor's side and repeated the conductor's.The woman was watching the incident.the driver and the conductor raised their voices at the old man, she interfered (干预).Stop him!Can't you see he's only trying to get home?He doesn't have any money!the driver.Well, that's no to throw him off the bus,she insisted.Then she reached inside her blouse, took out hermoney, and handed it to the conductor. Here's his fare and mine. Just stop giving him a time.All heads turned to the woman. It's onlymoney, she shrugged. She rode the rest of the way home ahappy smile, with the money she'd lost earlier.On the road of life, the help of strangers can our loads and lift our spirits.How much sweeter the will be when we make it a little smoother fbr others!()A.try B.carc C.dccidc D.intend三、翻译(3题)21 .The United States is considered as an advanced country in sports22 .Directions:This part, numbered 56 to 66, is to test your ability to translate Chinese into English or English into Chinese. Each of ten sentences (No. 56to 65) is followed by four choices of suggested translation marked A, B, C and D. Make the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. Write your translation of the paragraph (No. 66) in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.56.只要你准备充分，你在面试中会充满自信的()23.The young, on the one hand, often think of the old conservative. On the other hand, the old always consider the young inexperienced四、词汇与语法(3题)24.Markos coming to the meeting this afternoon, ()25.Since 1970, he in this bank and he loves the job very much ()26 .Three days later, Gary was behaving as though nothing ()五、单选题(0题)27 .As it is getting warmer, you might as wellthese fur coats in that wooden box ()A.put up B.tum off C.put away D.tum back六、单选题（0题）28 . () you decide to take up, you should try to make it a success A.If only B.Unless C.Where D.Whatever参考答案1 .BBinterfere :干涉,interfere with sb.意为干扰证人（企图威胁或贿赂等）， interfere with sth.意为干扰、妨碍某事 , bother ：打扰，bother sb. with/about sth.意为用某物或某事打扰某人，符合题意；impress ：使钦佩，给留 下深刻印象；offend ：冒犯。根据句意和用法可知，选B2 .B句意：我正在考虑接受你的帮助。本题考查consider的用法， considerdoingsth.意为考虑做某事，consider后面一般跟动词的-ing形式3 .D他很高兴看到她获得一等奖的新闻。考点同位语从句【精析】D分析句子结构可知，空处引导的是同位语从句，是对抽象名词 news （消息，新闻）的解释说明，所以应用在从句中不充当语法成分，且 只起连接作用的that引导。故选D4 .AAcall for ：要求，需要；call on ：号召,请求；call up ：打电话给，提 出；call off ：取消。根据句意可知，选A5 .C约翰史密斯是一个勤奋的学生，他从不拒绝承担多分配的任务。考点词义辨析【精析】C take in:吸收，接受，领会;take up:拿起,开始从事;take on:承 担，从事，呈现;take off:起飞，脱下，离开。根据句意可知，选C6.B句意：圣诞节前夕，商店里到处都是顾客。词义辨析题。load :装载；jam ：拥挤，挤满；charge ：掌控；mix ：混合7.D我们想要委员会做出详细的计划。考点词义辨析【精析】D look fbr:寻找；give up:放弃；break down:出故障；work out: 制定出。根据句意可知，选D8.D【翻译】在我的收藏完成之前，我还需要一张邮票。考点动词时 态和语态Dbefore:在.之前，引导时间状语从句，从句常用一般现在时 表示将来,因此排除选项A、C。根据句意可知，collection和complete之 间是逻辑上的动宾关系,所以要用被动形式。故选D。9.B听了他的话，她站起身走开了，然后停在窗前，拉开窗帘，向外眺 望。考点词义辨析【精析】Blook into ：调查,观察；look out ：向外看；lookup ：抬头望, 查阅；look on ：旁观。根据句意可知，选B10.B她试图通过手语来解释这个程序。考点词语搭配【精析】B by means of是固定搭配，表示通过，以手段,故选B11.DD词义辨析题。taste ：尝起来；smell ：闻起来；fear ：恐惧；feel ：感觉。 根据句意可知，作者听到别人说笑时，感到心碎。故选D12.B13 .A 考点逻辑推理题【精析】A根据下一句中的such changes可知，空处是changes的原词 复现。故选A14 .C 考点词语搭配题【精析】Cappealto是固定搭配,意为对有吸引力，迎合.oplease ： 使喜欢，令人满意；supply :供给,补充；adapt :适应，可以和to搭配， 表示适应，这三项均不符合题意。故选C15 .C 考点词义辨析题【精析】C 根据下文中的 To the less fortunate ones money equals the continuing of their normal everyday life (对于贫穷的人来讲，金钱意味着 他们能继续日常生活)可知，此处表达的是说金钱不能带来幸福是完全(completely)欠考虑的。故选C16 .D 考点词义辨析题【精析】D本句意为要求外籍教授接受美国学生已有的一些观念，空处 应是表示要求的词。order:命令；ask:询问,请求；insist:坚持；require ： 要求。故选D17 .D 考点语法结构题【精析】D第一段最后一句中的them指代的是上文中提到的国家公园。 在本句中国家公园与create之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，所以应用过去分 词created作状语，表示被动和完成18 .D 考点语法结构题【精析】D分析句子结构可知，UNESCO后面的名词短语为其全称。由 并列连词and可知，空处与后面的Scientific, Cultural构成并列结构， 因此空处应用education的形容词形式来修饰中心名词organizationo故19 .B 考点语法结构题【精析】B分析句子结构可知，空处引导的是定语从句，修饰指代人的 先行词the gentleman,且从句成分不完整，缺少主语，所以应用关系代 词whoo故选B20 .D词义辨析题。根据空格后的动词不定式再结合词义考虑，应选D. （打算，企图）。其他选项：A.意为努力（后接不定式），尝试（后接名 词或动名词短语）出.意为想要，愿意（后接不定式）,在乎（后接for/about 或名词性从句）；C.意为决定（后接不定式或名词），A、B、C项都不符 合句意21 .美国被认为是一个体育强国22 .AA本题可以根据选项中的各句意思选出正确译文。A项符合题干大 意；B项的意思是当你准备充分时，你会在面试中充满自信，与题干意 思不符兀项意为你将在准备充分的面试中充满自信，与题干意思不符； D项意为如果你准备充分，你会有个自信的面试，与题干意思不符。故 选A23 .一方面，青年人经常认为老年人保守；另一方面，老年人总是认为青 年人缺乏经验24 .C马克下午会来开会，是吗？考点反意疑问句陈述部分与反意疑问部分应保持一致。本题陈述部分的谓语动词是is, 根据前肯定后否定的原则可知，疑问部分应用isn,t he。故选C25.B句意：自从1970年开始，他就在这家银行工作，他非常喜欢这份 工作。动词的时态题。因为句首有时间状语since （自从）,所以主 句应使用完成时。另外从句意可以看出，他现在仍然在从事这份工作, 因此，应用现在完成进行时。所以答案为B26 .D三天后，盖瑞表现得就好像什么都没发生过一样。考点虚拟语气根据谓语动词和句意可知，此处是as though引导的方式状语从句，表 示对过去发生事情的假设，从句的谓语动词要用had+过去分词的形式。 故选D27 .C随着天气越来越暖和，你最好把这些毛皮大衣收起来放到那个木箱 子里。考点词义辨析【精析】C put up ：张贴,建造；turnoff ：关掉；put away ：把收起来；turnback ：往回走，阻止。根据句意可知，选C28 .D不管你决定做什么，你都应该尽力把它做成功。考点状语从句【精析】DIfonly :要是就好了 ；unless :除非,要不是;where :在地方，哪里；whatever:无论什么，不管什么。根据句意，此处应选whatever 引导一个让步状语从句