（2022年）安徽省巢湖市-统招专升本英语真题(含答案).docx

（2022年）安徽省巢湖市-统招专升本英语 真题（含答案）学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)1 .The question , they went back to their respective positions ()A.settled B.to settle C.settling D.is settled2 .The new school building, by the end of next year, can accommodate more than two thousand students ()A.being accomplishedB.having been accomplishedC.accomplishedD.to be accomplished3.It was proposed that this matter at the next meeting ()A.was discussedB.be discussedC.had been discussedD.to be discussed4.She seemed to be aware of the delicacy of the situation and she was taking great care not to say anything to () her companionA.ignore B.neglect C.charm D.embarrass5.Please me to take my medicine tonight. It seems that my memoryis falling ()A.recollect B.remind C.remember D.recall6.As he has been in America for 3 years now, Hong Liang is for China ()A.anxious B.famous C.responsible D.homesick25 .DD分析句子结构可知，house之后为定语从句，修饰表示地点的先 行词house,从句中的lived是不及物动词，所以应用in which或关系副 词where引导，在从句中作地点状语。故选D26 .D句意他有这么多的发明,他真的就是日本的爱迪生。冠词用法题。 本题前一个空格考查定冠词和不定冠词的区别；后一个空格考查专有名 词前冠词的使用情况。简单来说，如果名词为可数名词，又非复数概念， 一般前面就带有冠词；如果泛指，则用不定冠词；如果特指，则用定冠 词。因为Edison后有of短语修饰，表示特指，所以第一个空填the ；而 Japan是一个表示国家的专有名词，前面不加冠词，故选D27 .A第四代因特网正在实验阶段，普通人可能在日常生活中使用因特网 的时代将要到来。考点动词时态【精析】A分析句子结构可知，第二句含有一个由when引导的定语从 句，主句为一般将来时，从句用一般现在时表将来。故选A28 .D不管你决定做什么，你都应该尽力把它做成功。考点状语从句【精析】D If only :要是就好了 ；unless :除非,要不是;where :在地方，哪里；whatever:无论什么，不管什么。根据句意，此处应选whatever 引导一个让步状语从句29 Helen was much kinder to her youngest child than she was to the others,(), of course, made the others jealousA.whom B.that C.what D.which30 The search party still could not decide on the () of the shipA.placc B.location C.scene D.spot31 can be good at something fbr 40 years if he doesn't love it ()A.Anybody B.Everybody C.Nobody D.Somebody10.It was with great joy he received the news that his lost daughter hadbeen found ()A.because B.which C.since D.that二、完型填空(10题)11.18 ()A.peacefiil B.hopeful C.desperate D.forced12.47.()A.positions B.situations C.conditions D.destinations13 .()A.poor B.interested C.weak D.good14 .Most Americans don't like to get advice from members of their family. When they need advice, they don't usually61 people they know.62, many Americans write letters to newspapers and magazines which give advice63many different subjects, including family problem, sex, the use64the language, health, cooking, childcare, clothes, and how to buy a house or a car. 65newspapers regularly print letters66readers with problems. Along67the letters there are answers written68people who are supposed to know how to69such problems. Some of these writers are doctors;70are lawyers or educators. But two of the most famous writers of advice7 1 women without special training72this kind of work. One of them answers letters73to Dear Abby. The other is addressed74Dear Ann Landers. Experience is their preparation fbr75advicc.There is one writer who has not lived long76to have much experience. She is a girl named Angel Cavaliere, who started writing77 fbr newspaper rcaders78 the age of ten. Her advice to young readers now79 regularly in the Philadelphia Bulletin in a column80 DEAR ANGEL61.()A.talk B.ask C.tcll D.speak15.50.()A.nervous B.calm C.frightened D.excited16.66.()A.that B.which C.when D.vvhat17.59.()A.under B.for C.with D.on18.62.()A.working B.hot C.same D.ordinary19.57.()A.that B.if C.where D.when1 0.55.()A.which B.that C.where D.wherever三、翻译(3题)21 .This is the question about which they have had so much discussion in the past few weeks22 .就是在那个电影院我们第一次相遇23 .()买主概不承担与上述货物的包装和运输有关的任何成本或费用。A. The seller will not be responsible for solving any problems in connection with the packing or delivery of the above goods.B. The purchaser will not bother about any cost or expenses in connection with the packing or delivery of the above goods.C. The purchaser will not be responsible for any matters in connection with the packing or delivery of the above goods.D. The purchaser will not be responsible for any cost or expenses in connection with the packing or delivery of the above goods四、词汇与语法(3题)24 .John Smith, a diligent student, never refuses to more responsibilities that are assigned to him ()25 .Directions:There are 20 incomplete statements here. You are required to complete each statement by choosing the appropriate answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. You should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.16. This is the very house () my grandpa lived before his death in 201026 .He has so many inventions that he is really Edison of Japan()五、单选题(0题)27 .The Internet of the fourth generation is now in the experimental stage. The time will come when it possible for ordinary people to use it in their daily life()A.is B.will be C.must be D.may be六、单选题（0题）28 . （） you decide to take up, you should try to make it a success A.If only B.Unless C.Where D.Whatever参考答案i.aa分析句子结构可知，逗号前后的两部分之间没有连接词，且逗号 后的句子成分完整，所以逗号前应是独立主格结构，因此空处应用非谓 语动词形式。同时The question与settle之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，因 此要用settle的过去分词settled,表示被动意义。故选A2.D这座新教学楼将在明年年底完工，能够容纳2000多名学生。考点非谓语动词【精析】D根据句意和句中的时间状语by the end of next year （到明年 年底）可知，空处应用不定式作后置定语，表示将来。又因The new school building和accomplish之间为逻辑上的动宾关系，所以应用不定式的被 动式，即to be+过去分词的形式。故选D。考生应注意区分现在分词、 过去分词和不定式作定语时的区别：现在分词作定语表示主动、进行； 过去分词作定语表示被动、完成；不定式作定语表示将来。还常考后接 省略to的不定式结构:在固定短语had better, would rather, might as well, cannot help but 之后；在 do nothing but, have nothing to do but 等句型 中，后接省略to的不定式，但若but前面不是实义动词d。的某种形式, 则不定式不省略t。；whynot常用来表示建议、命令、赞成、询问等， 其后要用省略to的不定式，意为为什么不，相当于why don* you。此 夕卜，在 sb./sth. be said/thought/reported/believed/supposed.+to do 句型中， 不定式作主语补足语，该句型相当于It is said/thought/rcportcd/believed/supposed. .+that3.B有人建议下次会议再讨论这件事。考点虚拟语气【精析】B 在 It is required/demanded/proposed/advised.+主语从句句型 中，主语从句要用虚拟语气，即谓语动词应用Should+动词原形的形式， should可以省略。另外,this matter与discuss之间是逻辑上的动宾关系， 所以应用被动语态。故选B4 .D她似乎意识到了情况的微妙，小心翼翼地不讲任何让同伴难堪的事 情。【考点】词义辨析【精析】Dignore意为忽视，不理睬；neglect意为疏忽，忽视；charm意 为取悦，令人陶醉；embarrass意为使尴尬。根据句意可知，选D5 .B请提醒我今天晚上吃药，我的记忆力好像在衰退。考点词义辨析【精析】Brecollect ：回忆起，想起；remind :提醒,remind sb. to do sth. 意为提醒某人做某事，remind sb. of sth.意为提醒某人某事；remember ： 记住；recall ：回忆起，回想起。根据句意可知，选B6 .DD句意：因为洪亮已经在美国待3年了，所以他非常想念中国。词 义辨析。anxious:忧虑的,焦虑的；famous:闻名的,出名的；responsible: 负责的；homesick:思乡的，想家的。根据句意，选D7 .D海伦对她最小的孩子比对其他孩子更和善，这当然使得其他孩子很 嫉妒。考点定语从句【精析】D分析句子结构可知,本句为非限制性定语从句，首先排除thato 根据句意可知，从句的引导词应指代前面主句的内容，有此用法的只有 which o故选 D8 .B搜索队仍然不能确定该船的位置。考点词义辨析【精析】Bplace ：地方，住所；location :位置,方位,坐标；scene ：场 面，情景；spot ：地点，斑点。根据句意可知，选B9 .CCanybody :任何人；everybody ：各位，每人；nobody ：没有人，无 人；somebody ：某人，有人。根据句意可知，选C10 .D他听到自己失踪的女儿被找到的消息后欣喜若狂。考点强调句【精析】D分析句子结构可知，本句是it is/was+被强调部分+that+其他 强调结构，其中被强调部分是介词短语with great joy,因此应用that连 接。故选DH.B 考点词义辨析题【精析】Bpeaceful ：和平的；hopeful :充满希望的；desperate :绝望的； forced：被迫的，不自然的。根据语境可知，此处是指那个女孩因受到了 鼓舞而绽放出一个充满希望的笑容。故选B12.C 考点词义辨析题【精析】C此处指的是父亲需要在各种户外条件下工作。position :位置， 职位；situation ：情况，局面，常指多种具体情况造成的综合状态，多强 调形势或局面；condition ：条件，状况，常指由于一定的原因、条件或 环境等而产生的特定情况，多强调条件或境况；destination ：目的地。故 选C13.D 考点词语搭配题【精析】Dbegoodat意为擅长符合句意，故选D。poor:常与in搭配,意为缺乏；interested常与in搭配，意为对感兴趣;weak:常与in 搭配，意为不擅长14.B 考点词义辨析题【精析】B根据上下文可知，多数美国人需要建议时通常不去询问他们 认识的人。talk :谈话，一般作不及物动词；ask :问，询问，要求；tell ： 告诉；speak ：讲话。故选B15.B 考点词义辨析题【精析】Bnervous:紧张的；calm :镇静的；frightened :害怕的，惊吓的； excited：激动的。根据前面的句子Lenny did not feel afraid.可知，此时的 伦尼表现得很镇静。故选B16 .D 考点语法结构题【精析】D分析句子结构可知，此处需要一个能弓|导宾语从句，且在从 句中充当宾语的引导词，选项中只有what （什么）符合17 .A 考点词语搭配题【精析】Aunder these circumstances是固定短语，意为在这些情况下。故选A18 .D 考点逻辑推理题【精析】D根据上下文，空处与下文中的different意思相悖,根据another 以及本句意思可推断出，本句意为这又是一个平常的（ordinary）日子。 故选D19.BB逻辑推理题。根据上下文可知，此处表达的意思是老人问他是否 可以帮助我。四个选项中，只有if （是否）符合题意。故选B20 .C 考点语法结构题【精析】C分析句子结构可知,空处引导定语从句，修饰先行词country, 并在从句中作地点状语，所以要用关系副词where引导21 .这就是过去几周来他们反复讨论的那个问题1.1 It was at that cinema that we met each other fbr the first time23 .D 买主应译为 purchaser；承担可译为 be responsible for.；与有关可译为in connection with。根据分析可知，D项最符合题意。A项 将买主错译为seller （卖家）；B项将承担错译为bother about （过 问）；C项将任何成本或费用错译为any matters （任何事宜）。故选 D24 .C约翰史密斯是一个勤奋的学生，他从不拒绝承担多分配的任务。考点词义辨析【精析】take in:吸收，接受，领会;take up:拿起,开始从事;take on:承担, 从事，呈现;take off:起飞，脱下，离开。根据句意可知，选C