(2022年)山西省长治市-统招专升本英语模拟考试(含答案).docx
(2022年)山西省长治市-统招专升本英语 模拟考试(含答案)学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)1 .We moved to London we could visit our friends more often ()A.even if B.so that C.in case D.as if2 .At his word she stood up and walked away, stopping at the window to pull back the curtain and ()A.look into B.look out C.look up D.look on3 .If you travel through the villages in the small local buses, you will swiftly come into closewith the local people ()A.carriage B.contact C.choice D.circuit4 .Able-bodied people just don't realize how difficult it is good jobs ()A.of disabled people to getB.of disabled people gettingC.fbr disabled people to getD.for disabled people getting5 .These results must be accurate, because all the calculations have been done by an computer ()A.electric B.electronic C.electrical D.electricity6 .We can with people in most parts of the world by telephone ()A.communicate B.tell C.relate D.convince7 .The company its sales by an average of 10% per year since its establishment in 1993 ()A.increases B.increased C.is increasing D.has increased8 .This information would be extremelyfor students who will take a national examination in June ()A.helpfiil B.official C.personal D.peacefiil9 .Jessica ought to stop studying; she has a headache because she too long ()A.reads B.is reading C.has been reading D.had read10 .man realized that the brain controls our thinking ()A.It was not until the 18th century thatB.It was the 18th century sinceC.Not until the 18th century didD.It was until the 18th century which二、完型填空(10题)11.42.()A.brave B.real C.hard D.certain12.24.()A.listenedto B.answered C.pickedup D.pressed13.()A.employees B.employers C.employee D.employer14.10)()A.dissatisfied B.unsatisfactory C.satisfied D.satisfactory15.63.()A.just B.even C.really D.slightly 16.53.()A.this B.that C.these D.those 17.62.()A.contributing B.contributed C.to contribute D.contribute18.71.()A.is B.are C.were D.was19.64.()A.that B.what C.when D.where20.58.()A.and B.but C.although D.unless三、翻译(3题)21.If you want to communicate successfully with another person, you may have to think about the music of your own voice22 .我终于在车站附近的一家店里找到了你要的那本书23 .你觉得吵的话,我不介意关掉收音机四、词汇与语法(3题)1.1 In his opinion, success in life mainly on how we get along withother people ()1.2 If you stick to the piano every day, you will become quite a goodmusician ()26 .We all know that speak louder than words ()五、单选题(0题)27 .He () me to give up the holidays in Spain next monthA.had B.convinced C.agreed D.persuaded六、单选题(0题)28 .We have been told that the contract is fbr one year starting from June 15 0A.usefiil B.efficient C.practical D.effective参考答案LB为了能更经常地拜访朋友,我们搬到了伦敦。考点状语从句【精析】Bso that可引导目的状语从句,意为以便,为了,从句中常用 情态动词 can, could, may, might 等。even if :即使,纵然;in case :如果, 万一;as if :好像,似乎。根据句意可知,选B29 B听了他的话,她站起身走开了,然后停在窗前,拉开窗帘,向外眺 望。考点词义辨析【精析】Blook into :调查,观察;look out :向夕卜看;lookup :抬头望,查阅;look on :旁观。根据句意可知,选B3.B如果你乘坐当地的小巴士游览这个村庄,你将很快与当地人民取得 密切联系。考点词语搭配【精析】B come into contact with为固定搭配,意为与接触/取得联系。故选B4.C身体健全的人真的很难理解残疾人找工作的困难。考点固定用法【精析】C本题考查It is+adj.+for/of sb. to do sth.句型。如果形容词表示 事物的特征,介词用for ;如果形容词表示人的品质,介词用of。此处 difficult表示事物的特征。故选C5.B【翻译】这些结果肯定是准确的,因为所有的计算都是由电子计算机 完成的。考点词义辨析B electric:带电的,其修饰的物体本身可带 电ectronic:电子的,和电子有关的,electronic computer为固定搭配,意为 “电子计算机”;electricity:电力,电流;electrical:与电学有关的,其修饰的词 本身并不带电。根据句意和搭配可知,选B。6 .A通过手机,我们可以和世界大部分地区的人交流。考点词义辨析【精析】Acommunicate :交流,沟通,常与with搭配使用,communicate with sb.意为与某人沟通、交流;tell :告诉;relate :有联系,与with连 用时,意为与相关;convince :使确信,说服,常与。f连用。根据 句意可知,选A7 .DD根据句意和时间状语since its establishment in 1993可知,本句应 用现在完成时,即谓语动词用have/has+过去分词的形式,表示动作从过 去一直持续到现在,并有可能持续下去。故选D8 .A这个信息对要在六月份参加国家考试的学生来说极其有帮助。考点词义辨析【精析】A helpful有用的,有帮助的official :正式的,官方的personal : 个人的,私人的;peaceful :和平的,平静的。根据句意可知,选A 9.C杰西卡应该停止学习。她因为读书太久而感到头疼。考点动词时态【精析】C根据句意可知,读书这一动作已经持续了很长时间,并且该动 作仍在进行,还有可能继续下去,所以应用现在完成进行时。故选C 10.A直到18世纪人类才意识到大脑控制着我们的思维。考点强调句【精析A在It is/was+被强调部分+that/who+其他部分的强调句型中, 当被强调部分是notuntil引导的时间状语(从句)时,应用Itis/was not until.+that+其他部分。分析句子结构可知,本句是对not until the 18th century进行强调。故选A H.A 考点词义辨析题【精析】Abrave :勇敢的;real :真正的;hard :艰苦的;certain:确定的。 根据语境可知,空处与coward意思相反,此处表达的是你认为自己是 个勇敢的人还是一个懦夫。故选A12.C本题考查动词短语。pick up one's phone意为拿起电话。故C正确13.B考点词义辨析题雇主;employeeemployees意为受雇者,雇工,雇员;employers意为雇主;employee意 为雇员;employer意为雇主。根据句意,退休者不是一个人所以雇主也 不会是一个人所以用复数14 .A答案为A。根据文意,同学们对于课堂的某些方面还是不满意的。 这样,可判断C、D不能选。A意思是不满意的(人作主语),B意思 是令人不满意的(物作主语)15 .B 考点逻辑推理题由本句中的 But 和下文中的 So money is not the 64 condition for happiness. 可知,此处表达的是但是即使(even)我们没有钱也可以做这些。故选 B16.D 考点词义辨析题【精析】D句意参考第51题解析。四个词均为指示代词。this用来指 下文要提到的人或事物,意为这,这个;that用来指上文已提到的单数 名词或不可数名词,意为那,那个;these意为这些,用来指下文要提到 的复数名词;those意为那些,用来指上文已提到的复数名词。根据句意 和用法可知,空处应用those,指代上文中的new cellso故选D17.AA语法结构题。此句的含义为:他们感觉他们应该一直工作和贡献。 由and可知,此处应填入和working并列的词。故选contributing18.B 考点语法结构题【精析】B本题考查主谓一致的用法。主语为复数形式的可数名词two of the most famous writers,因此谓语动词应用复数形式。此外,从上下 文判断,本文叙述的是客观情况,所以应用一般现在时。故选B19 .A 考点语法结构题【精析】A分析句子结构可知,care之后是一个定语从句,空处指代先 行词the care,并在从句中作need的宾语,所以应用关系代词that或 which来弓|导。故选A20 .B 考点逻辑推理题【精析】B上文提到很多学院和大学都有大教室授课,但是从下文中提 到学生课堂上的表现可知,此处表示的是转折含义。故选B21.如果你想与他人融洽交流,你可能就要留神你说话时的语音语调。【精 析】分析句子结构可知,句中包含了一个if弓I导的条件状语从句,主句 为 you may. voice o communicate. .with 意为与沟通、交流;successfully意为成功地,作副词;think about意为考虑22.1 finally managed to track down the book you wanted in a shop near the station23.If you think it is noisy, I wouldn't mind turning off the radio24.B句意:在他看来,人生的成功主要取决于我们与其他人如何相处。 词义辨析题。keepon意为继续;depend on意为依靠,取决于;insist on 意为坚决要求,坚持;spend sth. on意为花费,度过。根据句意,选B25.B如果你坚持每天练习弹钢琴,你将会成为一个非常出色的音乐家。考点非谓语动词stick to中的to为介词,其后应用动名词作宾语。也可将stick to doing sth.视为固定用法,意为坚持做某事26 .D句意:众所周知,事实胜于雄辩。词义辨析题。action意为行为; movement意为运动;performance意为表演;operation意为手术,运作27 .D他说服我放弃下个月去西班牙度假的计划。考点词义辨析【精析】Dhavesb .后应接省略to的动词不定式,意为让某人做某事; convince sb ,后接of doing,意为说服某人做某事;agree后不能直接加 sb . ; persuade sb .后面可接动词不定式to do,意为说服某人做某事。故 选D28 .D我们被告知,这个合同从6月15号开始生效,有效期为一年。考点词义辨析精析Duseful:有用的;efficient:有效率的,能干的;practical:实用的; effective:有效的,起作用的。根据句意可知,选D