（2022年）安徽省巢湖市-统招专升本英语模拟考试(含答案).docx

(2022年)安徽省巢湖市-统招专升本英语 模拟考试(含答案)学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)l.It is reported that the floods have left about people homeless ()A.two thousandB.two一thousandsC.two thousandsD.two thousands of2.We're going to the bookstore in John!s car. You can come with usyou can meet us there later ()A.but B.and C.or D.then3.1 don't think you can finish painting the fence alone in such a short time, ()A.do I B.can you C.can't you D.won't you4 . () you do, you should put your heart into itA.No matter how B.Whenever C.No matter what D.Wherever5 .As he to submit the accounting report before 4 : 30 p.m., theassistant hurried to Mr . Smith's office ()A.was required B.had required C.requires D.required6.ontimeaccordingtotheinstruction.thesepillswillbequiteeffective ()A.Taking B.Beingtaken C.Taken D.Havingtaken7.nAlice,whydidn!tyoucomeyesterday?Itriedtolookfdryou.nnI 9butlhadanunexpectedvisitor.n ()A.had B.will C.wasgoingto D.did8.They usually l>egin to work seven o' clock in the morning.S. onT. inU. toV. atA.S B.T C.U D.V9.It for two weeks, and the whole area is flooded ()A.had rained B.rains C.would rain D.has been raining10.1 have found some articles the harmful effects of drinking ()A.being concerned B.concerned C.to concern D.concerning二、完型填空(10题)11.74.()A.experiments B.circles C.trips D.movements12.73.()A.so far as B.as C.except fbr D.like13.58.()A.Whichever B. Whatever C. Ho we ver D. Where ver14.()A.good B.curious C.poor D.urgent15.46.()A.get B.come C.have D.go16.Most people retire from work between the ages of 60 and 65. This has two consequences, one economic and psychological.Economically:retired people receive a pension (养老金)from the government or from their past employers, it is often much less than they earned when they were working. Unless people to savemoney during their years work, their standard of living mayfall greatly when they retire.Psychologically: Old people in Western countries are generally considered , and they are even thought of as a on theirfamilies and on the public purse. They are held in respect. Onthe other hand, most of them, so used to focusing on work, simply do not know how to relax or other interests though they have time todo so now. They feel they should be working and contributing, because work was they were respected and their skills recognized.retired people, their self-confidence is diminished (减弱).The longer they are away from the work place, the keener grows a sense of being worthless()A.another B.the other C.others D.other17.56 ()A.legal B.casual C.direct D.progressive18.52.()A.lost B.lowered C.dropped D.raised19.22.()A.parties B.races C.countries D.ages20.12)()A.voices B.sounds C.pronunciation D.gestures三、翻译(3题)21 .()庆幸的是我们带有地图，要不然我们可能就迷路了。A. Luckily, we'd brought a road map, without which we would have lost our way.B. Luckily, we'd brought a road map, without which we would lost our way.C. Luckily, we brought a road map, without that we would have lost our way.D. Luckily, we brought a road map, without that we will lost our way22 .他有能力处理各种棘手的事情，我们都愿意和他共事23 .月亮、星星和太阳常被海员们用来确定海上的经纬度（）四、词汇与语法(3题)24 .Many companies are seeking to exploit and develop the rich natural in western regions ()25 .The committee is expected to a decision this evening ()26 .The of blood always makes him feel sick ()五、单选题(0题)27 . () has already been pointed out before, English grammar is not a set ofdead rulesA.This B.That C.It D.As六、单选题(0题)28 .The reason why he hasn't come to the party is ()A.because his friend is coming to see himB.because of his friend's coming to see himC.that his friend is coming to see himD.fdr his friend is coming to see him参考答案l.AAo hundred, thousand, million, billion, dozen, score 等指具体数字时， 不用复数形式；指约数时，常用复数形式且后接。九根据句意可知，选 A2 .Cbut意为但是，表示转折关系；and意为和，表示并列关系；。r意为 或者，表示选择关系；then意为然后，表示先后顺序。根据句意选C 3.B我认为你不可能一个人在如此短的时间内刷完栅栏，是吗？考点反意疑问句【精析】B在反意疑问句中，若陈述句部分是含有Pmsure/afraid, I (don't) think/suppose/believe/expect/imagine等+宾语从句的主从复合句结构，贝 反意疑问句部分应与从句中的主语和谓语保持一致。因为think前的否 定词not是从宾语从句中前移过去的，所以反意疑问句部分应用肯定形 式can youo故选B4 .C不管做什么事情，你都应该全心全意去做。考点状语从句【精析】C分析句子结构可知，应用whatever来引导让步状语从句，相 当于no matter what,意思是无论什么，不管什么，在从句中作do的宾 语。故选C5 .A句意：因为这个助理需要在下午四点半之前提交财务报告，所以他 赶紧去了史密斯先生的办公室。谓语动词的时态和语态题。由主句的 hurried可知，动作发生在过去，因此从句也要用过去时。he和require 之间是动宾关系，因此应该用被动语态，故选A6 .C句意：如果按照说明按时服用，这些药将会非常有效。非谓语动词 题。分析句子结构，从句动作take 服,吃（药）与句子主语thesepills 存在动宾关系，因此要用过去分词形式，相当于一个状语从句 Ifthesepillsaretakenontime.,主从句主语一致可以省略从句主语7 .C8 .D他们通常早上七点开始工作。考点词义辨析【精析】Von, in, at,to都可以用在表示时间的词之前，on一般用在 具体某一天或星期几之前；in一般用在上午、下午、晚上以及季节、月 份、年份等之前；at后面常跟具体的时刻；to ：到为止，表示时间 的限度。根据空后的seven o'clock可知,选V9 .D雨已经下了两周了，整个地区都被淹没了。考点动词时态【精析】D根据句意和时间状语fortwo weeks可知，前面的分句应用现 在完成进行时，即谓语动词用have/has been+现在分词的形式，表示从 过去某个时间开始一直持续到现在的动作，这个动作可能刚刚结束，或 者可能还要继续进行下去。故选D10 .D我已经找到了一些跟饮酒的危害有关的文章。考点非谓语动词【精析】D非谓语动词短语作后置定语时表示不同的意义：不定式作后 置定语表示将来或未完成；现在分词作后置定语表示主动或正在进行； 过去分词作后置定语表示被动或完成。此处articles与concern为逻辑上的主谓关系，所以应用现在分词形式。故选D11 .C 考点逻辑推理题【精析】c此处指他在绷索上来回走了 7次，只有trip （往返一次）符 合题意。experiment:试验；circle:圆圈；movement :运动12 .D 考点词义辨析题【精析】Dsofaras:一直到；as:正如，作为；exceptfor:除了之 外；like:像,用于举例。根据空后的Iran and Guatemala可知，这里为地 震多发地区的举例，所以选like,其他均不符合要求13 .B 考点语法结构题【精析】B分析句子结构可知，空处与逗号之间为让步状语从句，从句 中缺少表语，所以空处应用whatever,意为无论什么。故选B14 .CC逻辑推理题。英语中，阅读速度快的人称为good reader,反之， 就是poor reader0根据上下文的内容可推知，多数人都属于poor reader, 因此选poor差的。根据前面的unfortunate和下句的poor reading也可推 知，应选C15 .C 考点词语搭配题【精析】C根据上下文可知他们不必非得通过考试，have to do sth.意为 不得不做某事，故选C16.B词语搭配题。one，the other表示（两者中）的一个,另一个; another意为另一的，不同的；others意为另外的人或物；other意为别的, 其他的17.A 考点逻辑推理题【精析】A根据第一段第三句中的legal一词可知，此处为原词复现， 表示婚姻成为一合法的结合。legal ：合法的；casual ：随便的，偶然的； direct ：直接的，恰好的；progressive ：进步的,先进的。故选A 18.D 考点逻辑推理题【精析】D根据下文宾馆老板的话可知，宾馆老板听到作者的话后提高 嗓音，以表达她的不满。raise one，s voice意为提高某人的嗓音。故选D 19.D 考点逻辑推理题【精析】D 根据下文的 children, Adolescents, the young adults 等可 知，此处指的是不同年龄段的人，所以应填ages20 .A答案为A。此题考查相似词汇的细微区别。A.形容人说话的声音; B.声响，声音；发音；D.手势。故选A21 .A根据题干可知，本句是对过去情况的虚拟。四个选项中都是由 without引导的含蓄条件句，对过去情况进行虚拟时，从句应用 would/could/should/might + have done,所以可排除选项 B、Do另夕卜，弓 | 导定语从句时，介词后面不能用that,而应用whicho故选A22 .He is capable of dealing with various tough problems, so we are all willing to work with him23 .BB月亮太阳等世界上独一无二的名词之前应加定冠词the,故排除 D项。A项错译海员为people ； C项错译经纬度为attitude and latitude（态度和纬度）。latitude and longitude意为经纬度，the seamen意为海 员,B项符合题意。故选B24 .B句意：许多公司正在努力开发西部地区丰富的自然资源。词义辨析 题。sources意为来源；resources意为资源；materials意为物质，材料,power意为能源。自然资源常用natural resources来表达25 .A句意：预计今晚委员会将做出决定。词语搭配题。英语中习惯用 reach a decision, arrive at a decision, come to a decision 表示做出决定。 故选A26 .A看见血他总感觉不舒服。考点词义辨析sight:视力，景象，表示视觉所接受的景象，目标物进入了眼帘，常指无 意识地看到;look作名词当看讲时，常指主动地朝看；view:风景, 风光，观点；glance:匆忙一瞥，闪现。根据句意可知，此处应指无意识 地看到血，所以只有sight符合题意27 .D正如以前所指出的那样，英语语法不是一套死规则。考点定语从句【精析】D分析句子结构可知，这是一个非限制性定语从句。选项A、 B、C均不能引导非限制性定语从句；as引导非限制性定语从句时，可 位于主句之前，也可位于主句之后，甚至可以切割整个主句。另外，as 有正如，正像的意思。故选D28 .C他没有来聚会的原因是他的朋友要来看他了。考点表语从句【精析】C分析句子结构可知，空处为表语从句。当主语是reason时, 常用that引导表语从句，而不用because或why。另外，也可将The reason whyis that视为固定句型。故选C