（2022年）广东省阳江市-统招专升本英语模拟考试(含答案).docx

(2022年)广东省阳江市-统招专升本英语 模拟考试(含答案)学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)l.To their credit, the Department of Energy their duty to conduct the project savingnon-renewableresources ()A.took off B.took on C.took in D.took to2.Since Dick was busy, he rarely had time to go to the cinema; ()A.Jane did tooB.Jane didn't as wellC.so did JaneD.nor did Jane3.harder, you could have passed this exam ()A.Were you workedB.Had you workedC.If you workedD.If you have worked1.1 f the scheme is carried out without waste of time or energy, Ishall be completely satisfied ()A.relatively B.noticeably C.appropriately D.efficiently5 .He is totally to other people's attitudes ()A.unconccmcd B.careless C.indifferent D上old6 .the plan carefully, he rejected it ()A.To have consideredB.To consider去开会，显然不知道会议推迟的事情，到了之后才被告知，所以要用to do的被动形式，表示出乎意料和被动。故选B7 5.B这个人被发现有罪，法官给了他一个重判。考点词义辨析【精析】service:服务；sentence:句子,宣判，判决；crime:犯罪；crisis: 危机。根据句意可知，选B26 .A句意：建这座纪念碑是用来纪念那位探险家的，据说他曾经发现了 那条河。非谓语动词题。be believed to do sth.意为据说做了某事，而发 现河是已完成的事，故用完成时。故选A27 .D我得再等两个月才能把车修好。考点非谓语动词【精析】D分析句子结构并结合句意可知，空处应用非谓语动词形式, 且the car和fix之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，所以应用过去分词形式表被 动。另外，也可将have sth. done当作固定用法，意为让某事被（别人） 做。故选D28 .D他总是反对一切，从不同意任何人的意见。考点词义辨析【精析】Dprotect：保护，防护；offer：提出,提供，offer sth. to sb.意为 给某人提供某物；submit ：提交，顺从，submit to意为顺从；object ：反 对，不赞成，object。意为反对。根据句意和搭配可知，选DC.Having considered D.Considering7 .Mother told me that she would come back, maybe in a few weeks 0A.long ago B.long before C.later on D.befbre long8 .I can't find my purse anywhere.一You have lost it while shopping ()A.may B.can C.should D.would9 .Younevertoldushisphonenumber, ()A.hadntyou B.didn'tyou C.hadyou D.didyou10 .Henry planned to visit () country besides EnglandA.some other B.every other C.several others D.other二、完型填空(10题)11 .()A.could give B.must give C.can give D.would give12 .58.()A.differing B.differed C.to differ D.to be differed13.73.()A.We B.It C.This D.You14.48 ()A.that B.this C.one D.it15.27.()A.off B.on C.at D.fbr16.60.()A.really B.very C.such D.so17.71.()A.whenever B. whichever C.whatever D.however18.57.()A.recently B.yesterday C.tomorrow D.today19 .The first time I left my mother, 1 was five years old. She told me I couldn't go out to play 16 Ipicked up my toys. Who could put up withsuch 17 ? "I'm running away/I announced. nOh, dear, I'll 18 you.But if you really want to 19，I guess I shouldn't stopyou. n Mother got my red coat from the cupboard and _20 my white gloves in a pocket. Shewalked me to the 21 , kissed me good-bye, and _22_ the door behind me. Offlwent. As I _23 the house next door, my footsteps 24, It struck me for the first time that I had no _25 where I was headed, and after a moment, I turned around. 26 on our front steps, Ibegan to consider my immediate _27. But as the afternoon wore on, I didn't _28 from myplace.Mrs. Ford, our neighbor, took out her rubbish and called, nHi, honey ! How are you doing?”Tm 29 JI said, and my lips started to tremble (颤抖).nYou are? Well, I won't _30 you then/ she said, and went back inside. As darkness fell, I decided to be _31. I knocked on the door, and when Mother opened itj walked past her. "Im giving you another _32_J I said, as she enveloped me in a warm hug (拥抱).I 33 ran away again.But I _34 , and that's different. When I left for college, Mother waved until my trainpulled out of sight. When I got to the college, I found a _35 she had hidden among my sweatersthat read, "Wc' rc so proud of you !”()A.until B.though C.when D.if20 .Have you56 asked yourself why children go to school? You will probably say that they go57 languages, mathematics, history, science and58 subjects. That is quite true; but why do they learn these things? And are these things59 that they learn at school?We60 our children to school to61 them fbr the time62 they will have to work63 themselves. Nearly everything they study at school has some64 use in their life, but is that the only reason65 they go to school?There is66 in education than just learning facts. We go to school67 all to learn how to learn,68 when we have69 school, we can continue to learn. A man who really knows70 will always be successful, because7 1 he has to do something new that he has never had to do72, he will rapidly teach himself how to do it in the best73. The uneducated person,74, is probably unable to do something new, or does it badly. The purpose of schools, therefore, is not just to teach languages, mathematics, etc.,75to teach pupils the way to learn 56.()A.either B.whether C.ever D.as well三、翻译（3题）21 .这项研究没有将人们的生活方式和生活习惯考虑在内（）22 . He cannot be operated upon as he is very weak.23 .The chart enables us to know more clearly about the studentsHeisure activities at present四、词汇与语法(3题)24 .1 rushed to the meeting without breakfast, only that it had beenpostponed ()25 .Having been found guilty, the man was given a severe by thejudge ()26 .The monument was constructed in honor of the explorer who was believed the river ()五、单选题(0题)27.1 had to wait for another two months to be able to have the car () A.fixing B.fix C.to fix D.fixed六、单选题(0题)28.He always to everything and never agrees with anybody () A.protects B.offers C.submits D.objects参考答案l.B值得赞扬的是，能源部承担起了执行节约不可再生资源计划的责任。考点词义辨析【精析】Btakeoff:脱下，起飞；take on:承担(责任)，呈现；take in：吸 入，理解；take to:喜欢上，养成的习惯。根据句意可知，选B 2.DD句意：迪克很忙，所以很少有时间去看电影,简也一样。倒装句型 题。题干中空格处前面的句子有副词rarely,表示否定的概念，空格处 要填的部分表示和前面提到的情况相同，因此要用表否定意义的nor引 导倒装结构。根据题意，该题的正确答案为D3.B如果你再努力一些，你就能通过这场考试了。考点虚拟语气【精析】B根据句意可知，逗号前面是一个非真实条件句。由主句中的 could have passed可知，从句是对过去情况的虚拟，其完整表达为If you had worked harder, If可以省略，此时需将助动词had提至主语you之 前。故选B4 .D如果计划能在不浪费时间和精力的情况下得到有效实施，我将十分，两后、O考点词义辨析【精析】Drelatively ：相对地；noticeably ：显著地；appropriately :恰当 地；efficiently ：有效地。根据句意可知，选D5 .C他完全不在乎其他人的态度。考点词义辨析【精析】Cunconcemed:不关心的，无关的，多与介词with搭配使用； careless ：粗心的，疏忽的，多与介词about搭配使用；indifferent ：漠不 关心的，不感兴趣的，常用于be indifferent to结构中，意为不在乎， 对漠不关心；bold:大胆的，英勇的。根据句意和搭配可知，选C 6.C经过仔细考虑之后，他拒绝了这项计划。考点非谓语动词【精析】C分析句子结构可知，前面应用分词形式作状语,he和consider 之间是逻辑上的主谓关系，所以要用现在分词形式。又因为consider所 表示的动作发生在reject所表示的动作之前,故要用现在分词的完成式。 故选C7 .D妈妈告诉我她不久就会回来，也许几周之后。考点词义辨析【精析】Dlongago:很久以前;longbefore:很久以前;lateron后来；before long:不久,很快。根据句意可知，选D8 .A我到处都找不到我的钱包。你可能买东西时丢了。考点情态动词【精析】A根据句意可知，此处表达的是对过去发生事情的推测。may have done表示对过去发生事情的可能性推测，意为可能已经做.； can have done表示对过去的推测，一般用于否定句或疑问句中；should have done表示与过去事实相反的情况，意为本应该做某事而没有做； would have done表示对过去情况的假设，意为本来会做。根据句意 可知，选A9 .D句意：你从来就没有告诉我们他的电话号码，对吧？反意疑问句的 基本构成有两种形式：当陈述句是肯定句时，其附加部分用否定形式, 而当陈述句为否定句时，其附加部分要用肯定形式，而且附加部分的时 态要和其前面陈述句的时态一致。在此题中，陈述句中有否定词never, 谓语动词又是过去时，所以选项D为正确答案10 .AA句意：亨利计划除了英国再游览其他某个国家。不定代词的用法。 some other在此是形容词性用法，后跟单数名词时表示其他某个，另一 个的意思。其他三项均不合题意11 .A语法结构题。宾语从句he.it himself应与主句he was sure时态保 持一致，B和C应该排除。因为would表示过去将来，could表示能力，根据句意只能选A12 .A 考点语法结构题【精析】A分析句子结构可知，空处应用非谓语动词形式，作后置定语， 修饰friends。friends与differ是逻辑上的主谓关系，所以应用现在分词 的一般式，即differingo故选A13 .B 考点语法结构题【精析】B分析句子结构可知，此处应用it作形式主语，真正的主语为 后面的不定式短语 to say that ships have for thousands of years. o也可将 it is+adj.+to do sth.看作是固定句型。故选B14 .A 考点语法结构题【精析】A分析句子结构可知，这里考查强调句。强调句型的基本结构 为：It is/was+被强调部分+that/who+其他。本句强调的是主语the bridegroom,所以应用that或who来连接。故选A15 .D 考点词语搭配题【精析】Dbe famous for为固定搭配，意为以出名。故选D16 .D 考点语法结构题【精析】Dreally, very均不可与that搭配,so. that和such. that都可以 表示如此以至于，区别在于:s。为副词，其后应跟形容词或副词； such为形容词，其后应跟名词。根据空后的形容词lightened可知，空 处应填so17 .A 考点词义辨析题【精析】A whenever ：无论何时；whichever ：无论哪一个；whatever ：无论什么；however ：无论如何。根据语境可知，此处表达的应该是无论何 时做一些新事情时，所以要用whenever引导让步状语从句。其他 三项均不合题意18 .D 考点逻辑推理题【精析】D根据第一段第一句5000年或者甚至50000年以后人类将是 什么样子可知，此处应是把将来的人类同现在的（today）人类作比较。 故选D19 .A本题考查的是not until的固定搭配。根据上下文，此处表达的是直到 玩具收拾好才能出去玩，故A正确。though虽然，引导让步状语从 句；when当时，引导时间状语从句；if假如，引导条件状语从句20 .C 考点词义辨析题【精析】Ceither:两者之中任一的，或者；whether:是否；as well:也，同 样；ever：曾经，常与现在完成时连用。故选C21 .DDA项意思与题干表达的意思相反,且表示考虑时consider不与into account搭配；B项漏译了生活习惯；C项误译了这项研究和将考虑 在内。故选D22 .他身体很弱，不能动手术23 .这个图表使我们能更加清楚地了解当今学生们的课余活动情况24 .B我没吃早饭就匆匆赶去开会，结果却被告知会议推迟了。考点非谓语动词onlytodo表示一种令人出乎意料的结果。根据句意可知，我没吃早饭就