（2023年）黑龙江省伊春市-统招专升本英语真题(含答案).docx

(2023年)黑龙江省伊春市-统招专升本英 语真题(含答案)学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)l.She said that she would be here at seven o'clock. But she didn't until eight ()A.tum on B.tum up C.tum out D.tum down2 .the members cooperate well, the team will keep winning games ()A.As far as B.As well as C.As long as D.As soon as3 .Later, the small workshop a world-famous factory ()A.developed into B.grew up C.tumed out D.got into4 .Under no circumstances the party ()A.we shall cancel B.shall we cancel C.we cancel D.shall not we cancel5 .Most people have come to realize that it is high time the government further measures to control the air pollution ()A.must take B.is taking C.took D.takes6 .By the time I got home, my motherto bed ()A.wcnt B.was getting C.had gone D.has gone7. The government should do more for people.A.usual B. every day C. ordinary D.typical8.Physicsmy favorite subject when I studied in the university ()A.were B.was C.is D.are9.She heard a terrible noise, () brought her heart into her mouthA.it B.this C.which D.that10. Words meaning, as we all know ()A.convince B.convey C.contribute D.conquer二、完型填空(10题)11. 0A.lies B.combines C.touches D.involves12. 26.()A.silently B.impatiently C.gladly D.worriedly13.80.()A.all B.whole C.every D.each14.We got up early this morning and56 a long walk after breakfast. We walked57 the business section of the city. I told you yesterday that the city5 8 larger than I thought it would be. Well, the business section is smaller than I thought it would be. I suppose thatfs59 Washington is a special kind of city.60 of the people in Washington work for the government.About 9:30 we went to the White House. Ifs61 the public from ten62 twelve, and there was a long line of people63 to get in. We didn't have to wait very long, because the line moved pretty quickly.The White House is really white. It64 every year. And it seems very white, because it's got beautiful lawns65 around it, with many trees and shrubs. The grounds66 about four square blocks. I mean, they're about two blocks long67 each side.Of course, we didn't see the whole building. The part68 the President lives and works can not be visited by the public. But the part wc saw was beautiful. We went through five of the main rooms. One of69 was the library, on the ground floor. On the next floor, there are three rooms named70 the colors that are used in them: the Red Room, the Blue Room, and the Green Room. The walls are covered with silk71. There are72 old furniture, from the time73 the White House was74 built. And everywhere there are paintings and statues of former presidents and75 famous people from history56.()A.made B.took C.did D.set15.56.()A.where B.when C.that D.how16.66.()A.As a result B.For example C.In other words D.In particular17.68.()A.that B.which C.where D.what18.34.()A.men B.women C.boys D.girls19.42.()A.Not B.None C.Nor D.No20.45.()A.drive B.persuade C.employ D.serve三、翻译(3题)21 .正如您从我的简历中看到的那样，我具有这项工作所要求的所有资格条件22 .Thcsc twin sisters look so alike, and I really cannot tell them apart23 .请把这本书给最先来的人四、词汇与语法(3题)24.Staring at the ruins of his house, he couldn't how the fire hadbroken out ()25.1f the work by the end of this month is delayed, the constructioncompany will be heavily fined ()26.This sort of punishment is applied only to nonviolent criminals who are not to be dangerous to the public ()五、单选题(0题)27.Younevertoldushisphonenumber, () A.hadn'tyou B.didnyou C.hadyou D.didyou六、单选题(0题)28.Such problems () air pollution and traffic jams are becoming more and more serious in some big citiesA.like B.about C.as D.of参考答案l.B她说她七点就会到这里。但是直到八点她才出现。考点词义辨析【精析】Btumon:打开，发动;turn up:出现，露面;turn out:结果是，证明是;turn down:拒绝，关小，调低。根据句意可知，选B2 .CC句意：只要队员们好好合作，这个队将会一直获胜。词义辨析题。as far as :一直到（程度）；as well as ：也，还，又；as long as ：只要；as soon as ：尽快。根据句意可知，C正确3 .A后来，这个小车间发展成了一家世界著名的工厂。考点词义辨析【精析】Adevelop into:发展成为；grow up:长大；turn out:生产,制造； get into:被录取，对产生兴趣。根据句意可知，选A4 .B在任何情况下我们都不应该取消聚会。考点倒装句【精析】Bunder no circumstances为固定搭配，意为绝不。表示否定意义 的介词短语位于句首时，句子要用部分倒装，即将助动词、情态动词等提 到主语前面。根据句意可知，句首Under no circumstances表示的是否定 意义，所以后面就不用再加not。故选B5 .C大部分人逐渐意识到政府该采取进一步措施来控制空气污染了。考点虚拟语气【精析】C在It is high/about time that.（该是的时候了）结构中,that从句应用一般过去时或谓语动词用should+动词原形的形式，should 不可以省略。故选C6 .CC句意：当我到家的时候，母亲已经睡觉了。动词时态。在by the time引导的时间状语从句中，从句用一般过去时，主句应用过去完成时, 故本题选C7 .C8.B9.C她听到了一声可怕的声响，这让她的心提到了嗓子眼。考点定语从句【精析】C分析句子结构可知，逗号后面为非限制性定语从句，引导词 只能用which,指代前面整个句子的内容。故选C10.BB句意：众所周知，语言表达思想。词义辨析题。convince :使确信； convey ：表达，传递；contribute ：做贡献；conquer ：征服。故选B H.AA词语搭配题。此处说的是主要的困难在于语言自身的实质要素， 即单词。combine ：联合；touch ：接触；involve ：包括，三项均不合题 意。而lie与in构成搭配，意思是在于12.C 考点词义辨析题【精析】C句意：当父母带回家一个宠物时，孩子高兴地为它洗澡，给 它刷毛。silently 默默地 impatiently :不耐烦地；gladly :高兴地；worriedly ： 担心地。故选C13.A 考点词语搭配题【精析】A本句意为：白宫看起来很白是因为它的周围全都被美丽的草 地环绕。all around sth.为固定搭配,意为遍及布满其他选项均不能和around搭配14.B 考点词语搭配题【精析】Btakeawalk为固定搭配，意为散步15.B 考点语法结构题【精析】B根据句意并分析句子结构可知，空处应用when引导时间状语从句。其他三个选项均不符合题意。故选B16 .A 考点逻辑推理题【精析】Aas a result :因此，结果；for example :例如；in other words ： 换句话讲；in particular ：尤其，特别。根据上下文可知，因为是已经知 道的故事，所以能猜出词义。由此可推知，上下文之间为因果关系。故 选A17 .C 考点语法结构题【精析】C本句句意为总统居住和工作的地方不能被公众参观。分析句 子结构可知，空处为定语从句的引导词，指代先行词part,且从句中缺 少地点状语，所以应用where或in which引导18 .A 考点逻辑推理题【精析】A通过下文中的他们把妻子留在家里可知，此处应指成年男性。 故选A19 .D 考点词义辨析题【精析】D这四个词虽然均有不，没有的意思，但其用法不同。no既可 以作副词，也可以作形容词，作形容词时常位于名词前，表示全部否定； not是副词，常构成动词的否定形式；none表示否定，但只适用于三者 或三者以上，且有名词时常与of短语连用；nor常与neither连用表示既 不也不,连接两个并列的成分。根据空后的two speakers可知,选D20 .D 考点词义辨析题【精析】Ddrive ：驾驶,迫使；persuade ：劝说；employ ：雇用；serve ：接待，服务。根据句意店主在为你服务时会很匆忙可知，选D21 .As you can see from my resume, I have all the qualifications required fbr the job22 .这对双胞胎姐妹看上去太像了，我实在无法把她们分辨开来23 .Please give this book to whoever comes first24 .C句意：盯着被烧毁的房子的废墟，他弄不明白火是怎样烧起来的。 词义辨析题。bring out:生产（新产品）；turn out:生产，制造，结果是, 证明是；figure out:#,弄明白；pick out ：精心挑选。根据句意可知, C为正确答案25 .B如果将于本月底完成的这项工作延期的话，这个建筑公司将会受到 重罚。考点非谓语动词本题中if从句中的主语是the work,谓语是is delayed,因此不缺少谓 语，故排除A、C、D三项。to be completed是不定式短语作后置定语, 既表被动又表将来，符合句意26 .C句意：这种类型的惩罚只适用于那些对公众危害可能不大，没有暴 力倾向的罪犯们。固定搭配题。be likely to do sth.为一固定搭配，意为可 能做某事27 .D句意：你从来就没有告诉我们他的电话号码，对吧2反意疑问句的 基本构成有两种形式：当陈述句是肯定句时，其附加部分用否定形式, 而当陈述句为否定句时，其附加部分要用肯定形式，而且附加部分的时 态要和其前面陈述句的时态一致。在此题中，陈述句中有否定词never, 谓语动词又是过去时，所以选项D为正确答案28 .CCsuch+名词+as:像这样的，虽然like也有像的意思，但当前面 有such出现时，应用as与其构成固定搭配。故选C