（2022年）河南省南阳市-统招专升本英语模拟考试(含答案).docx

（2022年）河南省南阳市-统招专升本英语 模拟考试（含答案）学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题（10题）l.Mrs. White became a teacher in 1985. She () fbr twenty years by nextsummerA.will teachB.would have taughtC.has been teachingD.will have been teaching2.Alice looked calm but she felt extremely nervous ()A.in fact of B.in favor C.in reality D.in trouble3.In the first semester, I asked my teacher ()A.what courses should I takeB.what courses I should takeC.I should cake, what coursesD.should I take what courses4.These figures are based on thethat the economy will continue to improve () A.preparation B.impression C.foundation D.expectation5.It is common practice a battery when it still has some power in it ()A.to charge B.charge C.charged D.having charged6.By the time your plane lands tonight, I at the airport fbr 3 hours0A.had waitedB.have been waited know each other部分的强调句型，last year后是定语从句，从句主干完 整，故last year在从句中做状语，使用关系副词when引导，故选A28 .CC。invest ：投资，购买;inform ：通知,告知；introduce ：介绍，引 进；instruct ：教授，命令，指示。根据句意可知，选CC.had been waitingD.will have been waiting29 At the meeting the president said it was vital that we with that hi-tech company ()A.cooperated30 should cooperateC.must cooperateD.could cooperate31 The dish terrible! I don!t like it at all ()A.tastes B.tasted C.will taste D.is tasted32 his serious illness, he took part in the contest ()A.As for B.As long as C.Besides D.Despite33 .We each strong points, but each of us on the other hand weak points ()A.have; have B.has; have C.have; has D.has; has二、完型填空(10题)11.51.()A.variety B.various C.kind D.species12.()A.with B.at C.about D.on13.61.()A.that B.which C.whcn D.whcrc 14.2 ()A.at B.below C.on D.of15.()A.problems B.difficults C.ways D.origins 16.53.()A.actions B.decisions C.combinations D.circumstances17.75.()A.walking B.staying C.acting D.showing18.G. meetH. keepI. makeJ. createA.G B.H C.I D.J19.59.()A.living B.going C.seeing D.exploring20.More than forty thousand readers told us what they looked fbr in close friendships, what they expected41 friends, what they were willing to give in42, and how satisfied they were43the quality of their friendships. The44bring little comfort to social critics. Friendship45to be a unique form of46bonding. Unlike marriage or the ties47bind parents and children, it is not defined or regulated by48. Unlike other social roles that we are expected to49as citizens, employees, members of professional societies and5Oorganizations, it has its own principle, which is to promotes 1 of warmth, trust, and affection52two people. The survey on friendship appeared in the March53of Psychology Today. The findings54that issues of trust and betrayal are55to friendship. They also suggest that our readers do not56fbr friends only among those who are571ike them, but find many friends58in race, religion, and ethnic background. Arguably the most important59that emerges from the data,60, is not something that we find but what we do not have41.()A.on B.of C.to D.for三、翻译(3题)21.()我公司是我国最大的棉布衬衫供应商这一事实，足以证明我公司 的产品优良。A. The fact which we are the largest supplier of cotton shirt in our country is in itself evidence of the high quality of our products.B. The fact which we are one of the largest suppliers of cotton shirt in our country is in itself evidence of the high quality of our products.C. The fact that we are the largest supplier of cotton shirt in our country is in itself evidence of the high quality of our products.D. The fact that we are one of the largest suppliers of cotton shirt in our country is in itself evidence of the high quality of our products22.The phenomenon of the holiday economy shows that Chinese people's consumption concept is undertaking great changes. According to statistics, the demand of Chinese consumers is shifting from the basic necessities of life to leisure, comfort and personal development. Therefore, the structure of products should be adjusted accordingly to adapt to social development. On the other hand, services should be improved to satisfy people's demand fbr an improved quality of life23 .在行动前我们必须充分考虑可能遇到的一切困难四、词汇与语法(3题)24.He insisted on his name in full ()25.is known to all, too much stress can cause disease ()26.It has been reported that more than one kid () with the Bird Flu五、单选题(0题)27 .一Do you know () they got to know each other?It was last year () they both taught Chinese in ScotlandA.when it was that; whenB.when was it that; while C.when it was that; thatD.when was it that; as六、单选题(0题)28 .A new system of quality control was to overcome the shortcomings in the firm5s products ()A.invested B.informed C.introduced D.instructed参考答案1 .D2 .C爱丽丝看上去很镇定，但事实上，她紧张得要命。考点词义辨析【精析】Cin fact ：事实上,后面不加of ； in favor (of sb./sth.)：赞同, 支持；in reality ：事实上，实际上；in trouble ：有困难,处于困境之中。 根据句意可知，选C3.B4 .D这些数字是在经济将会持续增长的预期基础上得出来的。考点词义辨析【精析】D preparation ：准备；impression :印象；foundation ：基础； expectation ：预期。根据句意可知，选D5 .A在电池仍有电量的时候，就对其进行充电，这是普遍的做法。考点非谓语动词【精析】AItis/was+名词+todosth.为固定句型，其中It是句子的形式主 语，真正的主语是不定式，意为做是。故选A6 .D等今晚你的飞机着陆时，我在机场就已经等三个小时了。考点动词时态【精析】Dby the time意为到时为止，引导时间状语从句。根据句 中的时间状语tonight并结合句意可知，在机场等待三个小时是发生在 将来的持续性动作，所以要用将来完成进行时，表示将来某时、某事之 前已经发生的动作，一直延续到将来某一时间。故选D7 .B在会议上，总裁说我们应该与那家高科技公司合作，这至关重要。考点虚拟语气【精析】B 在 Itis/was vital/essential / necessary.+that 从句结构中，It 作 形式主语，真正的主语是后面that引导的从句，且从句要用虚拟语气, 即从句的谓语动词应用should+动词原形的形式，should可以省略。故 选B8 .A这道菜尝起来味道很差！我一点儿也不喜欢。考点动词时态和语态【精析】A根据下一句中的don，t和句意可知，这里描述的是现在的情 况，应用一般现在时。感官系动词，如feel, smell, sound, taste等，可以 用主动形式表示被动含义。故选A9 .D尽管他生了重病，但他还是参加了这次竞赛。考点词义辨析精析Das for ：至于，关于；as long as ：只要；besides :除之夕卜（还有）；despite ：尽管。根据句意可知,选D10 .C我们每个人都有优点，但是另一方面我们每个人也有缺点。考点主谓一致【精析】c第一个空前的each作We的同位语，所以谓语动词应和We 保持一致，用复数形式；第二个空应和each of us保持一致，所以谓语 动词用单数形式。故选CH.A 考点词语搭配题【精析】Aa variety of为固定搭配，与various同义，意为各种各样的。 此处表达的是多种多样的美食。故选A12 .D词语搭配题。agree on分析句子结构可知空格后为一个从句，且达 成协议，统一意见，在这里指对magic的定义给出统一的意见。故选D 13.A 考点语法结构题【精析】A分析句子结构可知，空处引导定语从句，从句成分不完整, 缺少主语。空处用来指代前面指人的先行词therescuepeople,在从句中 作主语。定语从句中关系词指代人且在从句中作主语时，要用who或 thato故选A13 .B 考点逻辑推理题【精析】B根据下文可推知，这里说的是大部分时间里这种交流是在无 意识的状态下进行的。below the level of consciousness意为无意识地。 故选B15 .C16 .D 考点逻辑推理题【精析】D根据上文可知，这里指在这些情况下，以BBC英语或任何 类似的英语作为标准是错误的。in these circumstances意为在这些情况下，符合题意17 .A 考点逻辑推理题【精析】A由上下文可知，他不满足于只在绷索上行走，因此选walking。 上一段中最后一句中的walking也是信息提示18 .B 考点词语搭配题【精析】Hkeep an appointment:赴约，守约；make an appointment:约会， 预约。meet, create 一般不与appointment搭配使用。根据下一句But if.be upset.可知，此处意为有时候守约是不可能的。故选H19.D 考点词义辨析题【精析】Dlive:生活；go:走,去；see:看见，领会；explore:探索，探测。 根据句意可知，作者把所有空闲时间都花在探索新物种上。故选D 20.B 考点词语搭配题【精析】Bexpect sth. of sb.为固定搭配，意为对某人报有某种期望或要 求。故选B21 .C最大的棉布衬衫供应商应译为the largest supplier of cotton shirt,故 排除B和D项。这一事实应译为the fact that.,用that引导同位语从句， 解释fact的内容。故答案为C22 .假日经济的现象表明：中国消费者的消费观正在发生巨大变化。根据 统计数据，中国消费者的消费需求正在从基本生活必需品转向满足休闲、 舒适和个人发展需求的商品。因此，产品结构应做出相应调整，来适应 社会的发展。另一方面，要改善服务质量，以满足人们提高生活质量的 要求23 .We should take every difficulty we might meet with into full consideration before we act24 .D他坚持把他的名字写完整。考点非谓语动词insist on doing sth.为固定用法，意为坚持做某事，所以空处应用动名词形 式。而且his name和write之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，所以此处应用动名 词的被动形式。故选D25 .D众所周知，太多的压力会引起疾病。考点定语从句本句为as引导的非限制性定语从句，指代后面句子的内容，可位于句 首。也可将as is known to all （众所周知）当作固定搭配。类似的用法还 f as is often the case （情况往往是这样），as o仕en happens （事情往往如 lib） , as is mentioned above （正如上面所提到的）等。故选D26 .B据报道，不止一个孩子感染了禽流感。考点主谓一致和动词语态【精析】Bmorethanone+单数名词意为不止一个，作主语时谓语动 词应用单数形式；且infect （传染）与kid之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，所 以应用被动语态。故选B27.A你知道他们是什么时候认识彼此的吗？那是去年他们在苏格兰教汉语的时候认识的。考点强调句型【精析】A分析句子结构可知，know后面是宾语从句，从句要用陈述 语序，所以排除B、D选项，根据语境可知答语是省略了 thattheygotto