（2022年）湖北省武汉市-统招专升本英语真题(含答案).docx

(2022年)湖北省武汉市-统招专升本英语 真题(含答案)学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)1.1 think you'd better hold you position and don't to their demands ()A.give off B.give up C.give away D.give in2.1 have read all the books you lent me ()A.as B.which C.who D.that3.The sales manager had his secretary a press conference for their newproducts ()A.arrange B.to arrange C.have arranged D.arranged4.1 was too to ask him for help ()A.embarrassed B.embarrassing C.thrilled D.thrilling5.The older I get, the more I value friends, yet the time I have in maintaining old friendship ()A.few B.fewer C.little D.less6.She is that she can make much progress in math exam ()A.so a clever girlB.such a clever girlC.so clever girlD.such clever girl 7.The reason why I didn't attend the lecture was simply I got a bad cold that day ()A.because B.as C.that D.fbr27 .D如果不想的话，你可以不去读那篇文章。考点情态动词【精析】D haven't :没有；can't ：不能；mustn't ：绝对不允许；needn't ： 不必，没必要。根据句意可知，选D28 .A如今越来越多的学生似乎不愿意帮助在学习上有困难的同学。考点词义辨析【精析】Areluctant：不愿意的,勉强的，be reluctant to do sth.意为不情 愿做某事Reliable :可靠的，可信赖的；responsible :负责的,be responsible for意为对负责；careless ：粗心的。根据句意可知,选A8.1 love thinking of new designs. It keeps my mind clear and active and fills my retired life with ()A.joy B.anxiety C.sorrow D.anger9.Millions of Americans take vitamins and minerals, () that these pills can help to prevent serious illnessesA.convincing B.convinced C.to convince D.to be convincedlO.If you that late movie last night, you wouldn't be dozy now ()A .haven't watchedB.didn't watchC.hadn't watchedD.wouldn't have watched二、完型填空(10题)11.8.()A.by B.of C.with D.in12 .()A.where B.that C.when D.what13 .54.()A.that B.which C.when D.where14 .()A.no way B.hardly C.if D.most unlikely15 .Dad had a black comb.He bought it when he married Mum. Every night, he would_61_me his comb and sayJGood girl, help Daddy clean it, OK?” I was_62_to do it. At the age of five, this dull task brought me such _63 _ . I would excitedly turn the tap _ 64 _ and brush the comb carefully. Satisfied that Pd done a good job, I would happily return the comb to Dad.He_65_affectionately at me and place the comb in his wallet.Two years later, Dad started his own 66 , which wasn't doing well. That was when things started to_67_ . Dad didn't come home as early and as much as he used to. Mum and I became _68_at him fbr placing our family in trouble. _69_time went by, an uncomfortable silence grew between us. After my graduation from college, Dadfs business was getting back on track. On my 24th birthday, Dad came home_70_ . As usual, I helped him carry his bags into his study. When I turned to leave, he saidJHey, would you help me_71_ my comb?n I looked at him for a while, then_72_the comb and headed to the sink.It hit me then: why, as a child,_73_Dad clean his comb was such a pleasure. That routine (习”贯) told me Dad was home early_74_the evening with- Mum and me. It_75_a happyand loving family.I passed the clean comb back to Dad.He smiled at me and_76_ placed the comb in his wallet. But this time, I noticed something 77_. Dad had age.He had wrinkles next to his eyes when he smiled,_78 his smile was still as_79_as before, the smile of a father who just wanted a good_80_fbr his family0A.ask B.tell C.hand D.take16.3)()A.reserved B. hard working C.polite D. frank17.61.()A.very B.just C.so D.just now1.69 9.()A.remained B.left C.get out D.went away1.70 hopping habits in the United States have changed greatly in the last quarter of the 20th century. 56 in the 1900s most American towns and cities had a Main Street. Main Street was always in the heart of a town. Thisstreet was 57 on both sides with 58 stores and shops.Here,shoppers walked into stores to look at all sorts of_59：clothing,furniture, hardware,groceries. 60，some shops offered services.These shops _61 drugstores,restaurants, shoe-repair stores，and barber or hairdressing shops. But in the 1950s, a change began to _62 Too many automobiles had crowded into Main Street _63 too few parking places were _64 shoppers. Because the streets were crowded, merchants began to look with interest at the open spaces _65 the city. Open space is what their car-driving customers needed and the merchantsexpected _66 the first shopping centre was built. Shopping centres，orrather malls, 67 as a collection of small new stores _68 crowdedcity centres. 69 by hundreds of free parking spaces, customers were drawn away from _70 areas to suburban malls. And the growing _71 of shopping centres led _72 to the building of bigger and better-stocked stores. 73 the late 1970s, many shopping malls had almost developed into small cities themselves. In addition to providing the _74 of one-stop shopping, malls were transformed into landscaped parks, 75 benches, fountains, and outdoor entertainment56 .()A.As early B.Early C.Early as D.Earlier57 .15 ()A.over B.by C.with D上eyond三、翻译(3题)21 .()事实上，如果广告令人信服的话，你们的产品会很畅销。A. As a matter of fact, your product will sell well if the advertisement is convincing.B. In fact, if the advertisement is convinced, your product will sell well.C. In reality, if the advertisement is convincing, your product will be very popular.D. In fact, the more convincing the ad is, the better your product will sell22 .天气好时，我通常骑自行车去上学23 .她脸上满意的表情显示了她喜欢这个宾馆四、词汇与语法(3题)1 4., I cannot spare any time to read it ()25 .The child couldn't keep his on his new bike ()26 .Mary never tells anyone what she does fbr a ()五、单选题(0题)27 .You () read the article if you don't want toA.haven't B.can't C.mustn't D.needn't六、单选题(0题)28 .Nowadays more and more students seem to help their classmates who have difficulties in studies ()A.reluctant B.reliable C.responsible D.careless参考答案1 .D我认为你最好坚持自己的立场，不要屈服于他们的要求。考点词义辨析【精析】Dgiveoff:发出，放出;give up:放弃；giveaway ：分发，泄露, 赠送；give in:屈服，让步投降，后跟宾语时常与to搭配。根据句意可 知，选D2 .D我已经看完了你借给我的所有的书。考点定语从句【精析】D分析句子结构可知，空处引导的是定语从句。当先行词是all, anything, everything, nothing等不定代词或被这些不定代词修饰时, 关系代词一般用that,或者可以省略。故选D3 .A销售经理让他的秘书为他们的新产品安排一场新闻发布会。考点非谓语动词【精析】A have sb. do sth.意为让某人做某事，注意此处应省略不定式to。 故应选A4 .A5 .D年龄越大，我就越看重朋友，但是用以维系老朋友关系的时间就越 少。考点比较级【精析】D本句考查the+比较级the+比较级（越.越.）结构。time 是不可数名词，所以应该用little修饰，而little的比较级是lesso故选D 6.BBso和such都表示如此，其区别在于so是副词，修饰形容词和副词， 而such是形容词，修饰名词。它们后面都可接单数可数名词，但词序不 同 o 其一般结构为:such + a/an + adj. + n.和 so+adj.+a/an+n.Q在本句中 girl是可数名词，所以应用such修饰。故选B7 .C那天我没有出席讲座的原因仅仅是我得了重感冒。考点表语从句【精析】c分析句子结构可知，空处引导表语从句；且当reason作主语 时，其后面的表语从句应用that引导，而不用becauseo故选C8 .A我喜欢思考新的设计，这会使我的头脑保持清醒活跃，还会让我的 退休生活充满乐趣。考点词义辨析【精析】Ajoy ：欢乐，乐趣；anxiety ：焦虑，忧虑；sorrow ：悲伤，痛 苦；anger：愤怒，生气。根据句意可知，选A9 .B数百万美国人都服用维生素和矿物质，他们认为这些药片有助于防 止严重的疾病。考点非谓语动词【精析】B分析句子结构可知，主句成分完整，所以空格处应为非谓语 动词。convince和主句主语millions of Americans之间为逻辑上的动宾 关系，所以要用过去分词形式。故选B10C句意：如果你昨晚不看夜场电影，你现在就不会这么困了。错综虚 拟语气题。对过去的假设，从句用过去完成时，句型为had done sth.。 本句表示否定意义11 .C12 .A语法结构题。根据句意可知，只有在工作中他们才能获得尊重，他 们的技能才能被认可。所以用where引导表语从句13 .C 考点语法结构题【精析】C分析句子结构可知，空处引导的是一个时间状语从句，所以 应用when引导。that和which不能引导状语从句；where在从句中作地点状语。此处是指当父亲打开房门的时候，我们看到了火。故选C14.B15.C16.D3）答案为Do此题考查上下文理解。此句后文出现了与空缺并列的 direct,意思是直接的，因此，要选择与此意相近的词。四个选项：A含 蓄的B努力的礼貌的D.坦白的。不难得出，此题选D17.BB词义辨析题。根据上下文可知，此处表达的意思是我只是想给朋 友打个电话，告诉她我到了。very:很，非常;just:仅仅 只是;so:因此，所 以;justnow:刚才。故选B18.B 考点逻辑推理题【精析】Bremain:仍然是,遗留；leave ：离开,为及物动词；getout:外 出，逃离；g。away:走开，离开，为不及物动词短语，其后不能直接跟 宾语。根据上下文可知，此处指离开学校。故选B19.B考点语法结构题【精析】B分析句子结构可知，此处缺少状语，所以应选择副词early, 意为很早地，早期。early in the 1900s意为在20世纪早期。选项A和 D分别是early的原级比较形式和比较级形式，而此处并无比较的含 义，C项语法结构不正确20 .C 考点逻辑推理题【精析】C空前提到高强度的排练，空后提到高密度的时间表，两者肯 定是联系在一起说明舞蹈演员的艰辛，所以应用With,表示伴随21 .A事实上可译为in fact/as a matter of fact ；令人信服的应译为 convincing ；产品应译为product ；畅销应译为sell well。根据分析可知， A项比较符合题意。B项将令人信服的错译为convinced （确信的），将 产品错译为production （生产，产量）；C项将事实上错译为in reality, 且popular表示流行的，受欢迎的，没有畅销的意思；D项意为事实上， 广告越令人信服，你的产品就越畅销，与题干意思不符。故选A 22.When it is fine, I usually go to school by bike23 .The satisfactory look on her face suggested that she liked the hotel.【精 析本句考查介词短语和宾语从句的翻译。脸上应译为on one飞face,满 意的可译为satisfactory,显示可译为suggesto可以将她喜欢这个宾馆译 为that引导的宾语从句。翻译时，应注意句子的时态24 .A不管这个故事多么有趣，我都抽不出时间来看。考点状语从句no matter how和however都有无论如何的意思，都可引导让步状语从 句。其基本结构为no matter how/however+形容词/副词+主语+谓语，四个 选项中只有A项符合该结构。故选A25 .B这个孩子在他的新自行车上无法保持平衡。考点词义辨析【精析】pace :一步，步伐；balance :平衡，keep balance意为保持平衡； peace ：和平；body ：身体。根据句意可知，选B26.D玛丽从来没有告诉过别人她是做什么的。考点词语搭配for a living为固定搭配，意为谋生。故选D