（2022年）四川省广安市-统招专升本英语真题(含答案).docx

（2022年）四川省广安市-统招专升本英语 真题（含答案）学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)1.1 to come to your house last night but it rained hard () A.thought B.attended C.intended D.considered2 .The more he tried to please her, she seemed to appreciate it ()A.less B.lesser C.the less D.the lesser3 .The hotel () during the vacation was rather poorly managedA.as I stayedB.which I stayedC.where I stayedD.what I stayed4 .ManypeopleinAfricaseemtobe oftheAmericanwayoflife:drivingeverywhere ()A.envious B.hopeful C.pleased D.happy5 .The news has not yet been officially by the government ()A.struck B.confirmed C.founded D.accused6 .Three of us will go there, and the rest () to stay hereA.is B.are C.was D.were7 .The room is quite neat; it ()A.doesn't need to cleaning8 .needn't to cleaningC.doesn't need cleaning考点词义辨析【精析】bill :清单,钞票，票据；money :钱,金钱；fare :票价，费用； tip ：小费。根据句意可知，选D27 .D谁应该为这起事故负责？考点词语搭配【精析】Dbe responsible for为固定搭配，意为对负责，符合题意, 其他三项均不和responsible搭配使用。故选D28 .A翻译琳达和约翰已经到了，但是他们班其他的学生还没有到。考点代词的用法【精析】A the other指两个人或物中的一个，经常用在one.the other结 构中；theothers指某一范围内的其他的（人或物），相当于theother+可 数名词复数；other：别的，其他的，泛指其他的（人或物）；others相当 于other+可数名词复数，指另外几个，其余的，在句中可作主语、宾语。 根据句意和用法可知，选AD.needn't cleaning 8.1f s reported by the end of this year the output of cars in the factoryby about 15% ()A.will have risenB.will be risingC.has risenD.has been rising9.on the grassland, I watched the clouds and listened to the singing of the birds ()A.Lying B.Laying C.Lied D.LaidlO.Tired shewas, therewasnohopeofherbeingabletosleep ()A.if B.though C.evenif D.unless二、完型填空(10题)11.65 ()A.result B.effect C.scale D.cause12 .()A.medical care B.fdod C.cosmetics D.services13 .S. upT. backU. outV. inA.S B.T C.U D.V14.67.()A.nice B.good C.else D.wonderful15.75.()A.and B.that C.but D.so16.71.()A.students B.instructors C.professors D.assistants 17.78.()A.waited B.wait C.waiting D.to wait18.Most people retire from work between the ages of 60 and 65. This has two consequences, one economic and psychological.Economically:retired people receive a pension (养老金)from the government or from their past employers, it is often much less than they earned when they were working. Unless people to savemoney during their years work, their standard of living mayfall greatly when they retire.Psychologically: Old people in Western countries are generally considered , and they are even thought of as a on theirfamilies and on the public purse. They are held in respect. Onthe other hand, most of them, so used to focusing on work, simply do not know how to relax or other interests though they have time todo so now. They feel they should be working and contributing, because work was they were respected and their skills recognized.retired people, their self-confidence is diminished (减为月).The longer they are away from the work place, the keener grows a sense of being worthless()A.another B.the other C.others D.other19.If you're the smartest person in your circle, you're in the wrong circle一 you've outgrown it. It's time to move to the next41. This saying encourages people to42 more by hanging out with those43 are more driven and experienced than they are.I heard this saying44 to me from my friend this past week. Ally, Wes and I have been running for upcoming45. Pm going to do another 5K and Ally and Wes arc going to do the 12-milc obstacle course.46, their training is more intense than mine, but when I was in47 with them last week, Wes suddenly said, You should48 w汕 us!You mean do49 you're doing? I asked, with a surprised look on my face. Exactly, he answered. You can do it! You50 need someone to push you. As much as 151 to admit it, he was right. I needed to52 outside my comfort zone. I always let them run ahead of me, content to run at my own comfortable pace. But that was the53Pd grown too comfortable with my training.I hadn't been pushing myself. Ever since I had the surgery in April, I was a little54 about running again. I was afraid to even try55 that night when Wes pushed me into itand outside my comfort zone. He was right! I was able to run一only about 5 minutes at a time before I had to walk again-but it was a(n) 56. And that was all I needed to get back to it-no longer afraid to trainharder.Recently I have57 my training circle to include Ally and Wes, and he wasn't afraid to push me.So, how are the circles in your life? Are you being58 in every area of your life, or are you very comfortable these days, not being59 at all, still living inside your comfort zone? If you're the most60 one9 then it's time to get into a new circle or at least add to your existing ones41.()A.pattem B.level C.item D.standard20.54.()A.problem B.point C.matter D.reason三、翻译(3题)21.如果明天下雨，我们就不去打篮球了22.Aslongasyoukeepworkinghard9youwillrecallyourpastwithsatisfaction23.我终于在车站附近的一家店里找到了你要的那本书四、词汇与语法(3题)24.Of more than three hundred people in the airplane that crashed last week, only five miraculously ()25 .The mad man was put in the soft-padded cell lest he himself ()26 .We decided to leave the waitress a big because her service wasexcellent ()五、单选题(0题)27 .Who should be responsible the accident () A.at B.of C.with D.for六、单选题(0题)28 .Linda and John have already arrived, but students of their classaren't here yet ()A.the other B.the others C.other D.others参考答案LC我本打算昨晚去你家，但是雨下得太大了。考点词义辨析【精析】Cthink:考虑，思考；attend:出席,参加；intend ：想要，打算, intend to do sth.意为打算做某事；consider:认为。根据句意及空后的不 定式可知，选C2 .C他越是努力取悦她，她似乎越不领情。考点固定用法【精析】Cthe+比较级.， the+比较级.为固定结构，意为越就越。故选C3 .C我度假时住的旅馆经营状况很糟糕。考点定语从句【精析】C当先行词表示的是地点时，一般用关系副词where引导定语 从句，且where在从句中作状语。关系代词as意为正如，引导定语从句 时在从句中作主语和宾语，关系代词which引导定语从句时，在句中作 主语、宾语和定语。故选C4 .A句意：很多非洲人看起来很羡慕美国的生活方式：他们可以开车到 任何地方。词义辨析题。envious:羡慕的，忌妒的；hopeful:充满希望的； pleased和happy意为“高兴的，满意的”, 一般与介词with 连用。根据句意，A为正确选项5.B这则消息还没有得到政府的官方确认。考点词义辨析【精析】Bstrike :碰，撞；confirm :证实，证明，确认；found ：创建，仓U办；accuse ：控告，控诉，常用于 accuse sb. of (doing) sth.这一短 语，意为指控某人(做)某事。根据句意可知，选B6.B我们中的三个人将要去那里，其余的人留在这里。考点主谓一致【精析】B根据句意可知，therest在此处表示的是其余的人，其后应用 复数形式，所以排除A、C项。另外，由前面分句中的will go可知，此 处应用are to do形式，表现一般将来。故选B7C房间相当整洁，不需要打扫。考点固定用法【精析】C当need, want, require这三个词意为需要，且其前面的主 语是指物的名词或代词时，其后要用动名词的主动形式或不定式的被动 形式作宾语，表示被动意义。选项B、D中need是用作情态动词，其后 应跟动词原形，因此可排除。故选C8 .A据报道，到今年年底，这家工厂的汽车产量将增长15%左右。考点动词时态【精析】A由句中的时间状语by the end of this year可知，本句应用将 来完成时，表示到将来某一时刻以前已经完成的动作。故选A9 .A我躺在草地上，看着云彩，听着鸟叫。考点非谓语动词【精析】A本题首先要区分开动词lie和lay的词义。lie作动词时，意 为躺，位于，说谎；lay作动词时，意为放置，下蛋。根据句意并分析句 子结构可知，此处意为躺下，同时又作句子的状语。反与其逻辑主语I 之间为主谓关系，所以应用现在分词lying作伴随状语。故选A10.B句意：她尽管很累，却无法入睡。本题考查让步状语从句的特殊用 法。在让步状语从句中，表达虽然，纵然，可以使用although, though, as等引导；表达即使，可以使用evenif, eventhough引导。需要注意， although弓I导的从句使用正常语序，as引导的让步状语从句需要as提前，形成倒装结构，而though用于这两种情况均可。本句还可以表达为：Though (Although) shewastired / TiredasshewasH.B 考点词义辨析题【精析】Bresult ：结果；effect ：影响；scale ：规模;cause :原因。此处 指某一活动或某种经历对孩子的影响取决于孩子对这些事的理解。故选 B12.D 考点逻辑推理题【精析】D由语境可知，some shops指代的就是下句中的药店、餐馆、 鞋店和理发店等，这些店铺的共同特点是均是提供服务的，故此处应选 择D项。medical care （医疗护理）、food （食物）和cosmetics （化妆品） 都是个别商店提供的实物13.B 考点词义辨析题【精析】Tgive up ：放弃，抛弃；give back ：归还，返还；give out ：用 完，分发，公布；give in：投降。根据句意他妻子常常让他交出他所有 的钱，然后每天返给他仅仅够买午饭的钱可知，空处应用back。故选T 14.C 考点逻辑推理题【精析】C根据语境，当商店没有客人要买的东西时，售货员应是尽力 去推销和顾客要求之物最接近的其他东西。故此处应选else （其他，另 外）15.C 考点词语搭配题【精析】Cnotjustbut为固定搭配,意为不仅而且16.D 考点逻辑推理题【精析】D根据空后的who help us mark students'written work以及下句 中的TAs可推断出，此处应为teaching assistants,意为助教17.C 考点语法结构题【精析】C分析句子结构并结合选项可知，空处应填非谓语动词。根据 句意可知，people和wait为逻辑上的主谓关系，且句中没有明确表示时 间先后的词语，所以应用现在分词作后置定语,相当于who were waiting o waited表示被动；wait语法结构错误；to wait表示将来，均不符合题意 18.B词语搭配题。one., the other表示（两者中）的一个，另一个； another意为另一的，不同的/.others意为另外的人或物；other意为别的, 其他的19.B 考点词义辨析题【精析】Bpattem :模式;level:水平,等级;item:项目;standard:标准。根据句 意是时候进入下一个等级了并结合上文中的circle 一词可知，选B 20.D 考点词语搭配题【精析】Dproblem ：问题；point ：论点，重点；matter ：事件，问题； reason ：理由，there is no reason to do sth.意为没有理由做某事，为固定 搭配。根据句意和搭配可知，选D21 . Should it rain tomorrow, we would not play basketball22 .只要你一直努力，在你将来回忆过去时就会有满意感22.1 finally managed to track down the book you wanted in a shop near the station24.C在上周坠毁的飞机上有300多人，其中只有5人奇迹般地生还了。考点词义辨析sustain ：维持，支撑；endure ：忍耐，忍受；survive :存活；maintain ：维持，维护。根据句意可知，选C25.A26.D我们决定给那位女服务员一笔可观的小费，因为她的服务非常好。