(2021年)山东省济宁市-统招专升本英语模拟考试(含答案).docx
(2021年)山东省济宁市-统招专升本英语 模拟考试(含答案)学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)1 .The young man lost his job last month, but it wasn't long he found anew position in my company ()A.befbre B.while C.as D.after2 .The cost of living in Glasgow is among the lowest in Britain,the quality of life is probably one of the highest ()A.since B.when C.as D.while3 .The reason why I didn't attend the lecture was simply I got a badcold that day ()A.because B.as C.that D.fbr4.1 him last night, but I was too busy ()A.should telephoneB.should have telephonedC.had to telephoneD.ought to telephone5.Mr. Brown wonders in the world salaries are higher fbr administrators ()A.how B.why C.what D.when1.1 got a splitting headache. It kept me the whole night ()A.waken B.aware C.awake D.waking7 .The two companies decided to on a project concerning animal cloning ()A.complete B.convince C.compromise D.cooperate8 .Free medical treatment in this country covers illness of all kindsfbr all the citizens ()A.normal B. a verage C.regular D.ordinary9 .Compared with last year, our summer crops' output has increased 10percent ()A.by B.fbr C.in D.to10.In some cases, your instructor may tell you the topics or just give you a choice of topics to write about ()A.in advance B.ahead of C.above all D.just right二、完型填空(10题)11. 0A.of their B.of their own C.fbr theirs D.fbr their own12.70 ()A.in B.out C.up D.down13.43.()A.continued B.changed C.settled D.started14.61.()A.analyses B.designs C.attempts D.choices15. ()A.frightened B.guardedC.discovered D. caught16.67.()A.imagine B.recommend C.require D.remember17. ()A.clearly B.madly C.immediately D.certainly18.53.()A.extra B.spare C.special D.specific19.52.()A.learned B.referred C.shown D.collected20.23.()A.rapidly B.harmlessly C.endlessly D.separately三、翻译(3题)21 .To our relief the measure proves to be more effective than expected22 .We41 put off the picnic until next week, when the weather may be better23 .如果你按照我的指令去做,就不会失败了()四、词汇与语法(3题)24 .You should have been more patient that customer ()25 .Mr. Smith said that he did not want to any further responsibilities026 .Tom suggested that they should go to Greece, but Mary suggested to Spain ()五、单选题(0题)27 .He has a strongof duty ()A.sense B.emotion C.passion D.thought六、单选题(0题)28 .一Shall we invite Tim?-No, it's too late to invite any more people., he hates parties,you know ()A.Except B.Beside C.Besides D.But参考答案l.A这个年轻人上个月失业了,但是不久后他就在我的公司找到了一份 新工作。考点连词辨析【精析】A before意为在之前;while意为当的时候;as意为 当的时候,由于;after意为在之后,根据句意可知应选A。另 it be not long before也可以作为一个固定句型来理解,意为不久之后 2.D格拉斯哥的生活费用在英国属最低之列,而生活质量则在最高之列。考点状语从句【精析】D分析句子结构并结合句意可知,应用while引导让步状语从 句,表示前后对比,意为然而3.C那天我没有出席讲座的原因仅仅是我得了重感冒。考点表语从句【精析】C分析句子结构可知,空处引导表语从句;且当reason作主语 时,其后面的表语从句应用that引导,而不用becauseo故选C4.B句意:我本应该昨晚打电话给他,但我太忙了。情态动词用法题。 should (ought to) +have+动词的过去分词结构表示本该做某事却没做, 含责备、批评或懊悔的意味5.B句意:布朗先生想知道究竟为什么管理人员能拿更高的工资。本题 考查连词的用法。题干中wonders后面应该为一个宾语从句,句中不缺 主语或宾语,所以排除C;短语in the world意为究竟,再分析句子的逻 辑关系,我们可以得出答案为B6 .C我头痛欲裂,这使我整晚都睡不着。考点词义辨析【精析】Cwake是动词,意为唤醒,常用短语为wakeup (醒来)和wake sb.up (唤醒某人);aware是形容词,意为有意识的,常用于beawareof(意识到)结构中;awake是形容词,意为清醒的,醒着的,常与be, keep, stay等词连用;waking是形容词,意为醒着的,不眠的,一般只 能用于名词之前。根据句意和用法可知,选C7 .D这两家公司决定就动物克隆的项目展开合作。考点词义辨析【精析】Dcomplete :完成,结束;convince :使相信;compromise :妥 协;cooperate :合作。根据句意可知,选D8 .D这个地区的免费医疗服务覆盖全体市民的所有普通疾病。考点词义辨析【精析】Dnormal:正常的;average:平均的;regular:有规律的,定期的; ordinary :普通的。根据句意可知,选D9 .A与去年相比,我们夏季作物的产量增加了 10%o考点词语搭配【精析】Aincrease可以与介词by, to搭配,increase by意为增加了, increased意为增加到。根据句意可知,选A10 . A Ain advance :提前;ahead of :在之前,先于;above all :最重要的是;just right :刚刚好。根据句意可知,选AH.B 考点词语搭配题of one's own为固定短语,意为某人自己的,符合题意。故选B 12.D13.B 考点逻辑推理题【精析】B根据下文可知,自从我加入了运动队以后,这种情况改变 (changed) 了。continue:继续;settle:定居;start:开始,均不符合题意。 故选B14 .C 考点逻辑推理题【精析】C此处指的是虽然可能需要很多尝试,但最终会取得成功。 analysis :分析,analyses 是 analysis 的复数形式;design :设计;attempt : 尝试;choice :选择。根据第三段最后一句中的After many attempts可 知,此处是原词复现。故选C15 .D本题考查的是动词词义辨析。frighten意为惊吓,guard意为保护, discover意为发现,catch意为抓住。由后文可知,马休牺牲了他的王后, 可以推测,马休将王后放到了最不可思议的格子里,王后将会被三个敌 人中的任何一个所吃掉。故D正确16.B 考点词义辨析题【精析】Bimagine :想象;recommend :推荐;require :要求;remember :记住,记得。根据句子的主语Themethod以及下文内容可推知,作者是 在推荐阅读方法。故选B17 .A本题考查对单词和文章的理解。clearly清晰地;madly疯狂地; immediately立刻;certainly肯定。前文提到作者往外看什么也没看到, 这种情况下,作者可能会怀疑自己听错了,但是接下来作者又听到了哭 喊声,所以此处强调清晰地是最符合题意的。故A正确18 .A 考点词义辨析题【精析】A此处指的是另外三年的研究生教育。extra :额外的,另外的; spare :多余的,空闲的;special :特别的;specific :具体的,明确的。 故选A19 .C 考点词义辨析题【精析】C此处指的是父亲给作者看并教会他应该知道的一切关于大自 然的东西。learn :学习;refer :涉及,提到;show:给看,展示,弓|领;collect :采集。故选C20 .C 考点词义辨析题【精析】Crapidly :迅速地;harmlessly :无害地,无恶意地;endlessly : 不断地,无止境地:separately :分别地,分离地。根据句意和常识可知,人类的细胞是不能永无止境地再生的。故选C21 .令我们宽慰的是,事实证明这项措施比预期更有效22 .我们将把野餐推迟到下星期,那时天气可能会好一点23.BB本题主要考查在if引导的非真实条件句中虚拟语气的用法。在if 引导的非真实条件句中,若表示与过去事实相反的情况,从句应用过去 完成时,即had+过去分词的形式,主句谓语用should/would/could/might have+过去分词的形式,在表示对现在情况的假设时,从句的谓语动词用 过去式,如果出现be动词,则采用were的形式,主句谓语用 should/would/could/might+动词原形的形式。根据题干可知,本句表示与 过去事实相反的情况,选项B符合要求24.B你本应该对那个客人更有耐心些。考点词语搭配be patient with sb.是固定搭配,意为对某人有耐心。故选B25.D史密斯先生说他不想承担任何更多的责任。考点词义辨析get on :上车,取得进展;look up :查阅;put up :建造,举起;take on : 承担,呈现,担当(责任、工作等)。根据句意可知,选D26.B汤姆建议他们去希腊,但是玛丽建议去西班牙。考点非谓语动词当suggest后跟从句时,从句应用虚拟语气,谓语动词用should+动词原 形的形式,should可以省略。当suggest后直接跟宾语时,宾语应是名词 或动名词形式。故选B27.A他有很强的责任感。考点词义辨析【精析】A sense :感觉,意识,a sense of duty意为责任感;emotion:情 绪,情感;passion:激情;thought :思想,想法。根据句意可知,选A 28.C我们邀请蒂姆吗?不了,现在太晚了,不能再邀请更多的人了。而且,你也知道,他 讨厌聚会。考点词义辨析【精析】C except:除了 ; beside:在旁边;besides:另夕卜,而且;but:但是。根据句意,本题选C