初中英语2024届中考数词专项复习(考点清单+精题精练).doc
中考英语数词专项复习【考点清单】1.表达编号编号可以用基数词来表达,也可以用序数词来表达。基数词位于名词的后面,且一般名词和基数词(用英文单词表示)首字母都大写;序数词则位于名词之前,且其前需用定冠词等限定词。一般情况下,用基数词较常见。2.表达年、月、日、年代表达年、月、日时,“年”用基数词,“日”用序数词;美式英语中通常为“月、日、年”,英式英语中通常为“日、月、年”。“在世纪年代”用“in the+年份+-s/-'s”结构。3.表达年龄确切的年龄常用“基数词+year(s) old/year(s) of age”和“at (the age of)+基数词”表示。“in+ones+整十基数词的复数形式”用来表示“在某人几十多岁时”。4.表达分数、百分数一般情况下,分数的分子用基数词,分母用序数词;当分子大于一时,作分母的序数词应用复数形式。但 1/2用 one half 或 a half 表示。表达分数的基数词与序数词之间可加“-”。百分号用 percent表示,总是用单数形式。5.表达数目表达数目用基数词。hundred、thousand、million、 billion等表达确切数目时,不用复数形式,也不与of连用,前边常有基数词;表达不确切数目时它们要用复数形式,且要与of 连用。6.表达时刻表达时刻可以直接用“时+分”的形式,也可以采用在30分钟以内(包括30分钟)借助past,超过30分钟借助to的形式表示。表示“点半”用 half past.。另外,am/pm 不能和morning/ afternoon 同时用;在“时+分”的形式中,后面不可用 o'clock。7.序数词前的冠词的用法序数词前一般用定冠词,表示顺序;其前用不定冠词时表示“又一,再一”;若序数词前有形容词性物主代词或名词所有格,则不再用任何冠词。8.“整数+一半”的表达表达“整数+一半”的方法有以下几种情况:基数词+anda half+可数名词复数;a/one+可数名词单数+and a half;(大于一的)基数词+可数名词复数+and a half。9.“另外的(个)”的表达“基数词+more/other”或“another+基数词”可表示“另外的(个)”。【精题精练】I.单项选择(一)1.My grandparents live in an old apartment with _ floors and they are on the _ floor.A.five; fiveB.five; fifthC.fifth; fifthD.fifth; five2.-Dear, how is your homework going?-Oh, Mum, Ive just finished _ of it.A.second threeB.two thirdC.second threesD.two thirds3.It is my _ time here.And I have been here for_ days.A.one; sevenB.one; tenthC.first; tenD.first; tenth4.The words from Page 1 to Page 3 are very clear.But the ones on the_ page are not.A.firstB.fourC.threeD.fourth5.We are proud of our country.The year 2019 is her _birthday.A.seventyB.the seventyC.the seventiethD.seventieth6.September is the_ month of a year.A.seventhB.eighthC.ninthD.tenth7._of students in our class going to the summer camp in Beijing next week.A.Two fifths; isB.Second fifths; areC.Second fifths; isD.Two fifths; are8.-Is Dongjin High-speed Railway Station the_ largest in Hubei Province? -Yes, of course.Its just a little smaller than the largest one in Wuhan.A.firstB.secondC.thirdD.fourth9.-How many books are there on the shelf?-Well,I think there are_books.A.two hundred and fortyB.two hundreds and fortyC.two hundred fourteenD.two hundreds and forties10.-Where is the head teacher?-Maybe he is in_.A.Two RoomB.the Two RoomC.Rooms TwoD.Room Two11.We gave away _books to the school library last year.A.six thousandsB.six thousandC.six thousands ofD.six thousand of12.Please pass me_ book on the right.A.fourB.fourthC.the fourD.the fourth13.-Do you have enough students to clean the laboratory?-No, I think we need_students.A.another twoB.two othersC.more twoD.two another14._people prefer HUAWEI phones, and about_of them are adults.A.The number of;four fifthsB.A number of; four fifthC.A number of; four fifthsD.The number of;four five15.This is the_time in_days that Tommy has come to school late.A.second; thirdB.two;threeC.two; thirdD.second; three(二)1.The ice and snow in Harbin is beautiful, so every winter_tourists come here.A.two million ofB.millions ofC.million ofD.two millions of2.He is a collector.He has_basketballs.A.forty threeB.forty thirdC.forty-threeD.forty-third3.-Excuse me,sir.Heres a package for Li Qiang.Which room does he live in?-_.A.308 RoomB.Room 308C.The Room 308D.The 308 Room4._people visited Hongyadong,Chongqing on May Day last year.A.ThousandB.ThousandsC.Thousand ofD.Thousands of5.-Do you know about_of the earth_ covered with water? -Sure,Mum.A.three quarter; is B.three quarters;are C.three quarters; isD.three quarter; are6.Every year,_ books are donated to the children in poor areas.A.millionB.millionsC.millions ofD.million of7.To finish the task,weve tried three times, and after dinner we'll try _ time.A.the fourthB.a fourthC.fourthD.four8.Two_ students in our school are from the countryside.A.hundred ofB.hundreds ofC.hundredD.hundreds9.Today is Jacks birthday.He is _ years old now.A.fourteenthB.fourteenC.the fourteenthD.the fourteen10.-What time is it by your watch?-It's_ now.A. seven and thirty B. B.thirty sevenC.seven thirtyD.seven past thirty11.My father gave me a bike on my birthday.A.tenB.a tenthC.the tenthD.tenth12.There are_ teachers in our school, and_of them are women teachers.A.three hundreds; three fourthB.three hundred; three fourthsC.three hundred; three fourthD.three hundreds; three fourths13.Our teacher asks us to turn to Page_and look at the_question.A.Twentieth;oneB.Twenty;oneC.Twentieth; firstD.Twenty; first14.-That old man has donated_dollars to charities.-He is an example to us all.A.thousandB.thousands ofC.thousand ofD.thousands15.The bridge is_meters long.A.eight hundred and sixty-threeB.eight hundreds and sixty-threeC.eight hundred, sixty-threeD.eight hundred, sixty and three(三)1.They worked for _.days, and finished the_task successfully.A.twelve; twoB.twelve; secondC.twelfth;twoD.twelfth; second2.Our hometown is becoming more and more beautiful._visitors come here on weekends.A.HundredB.HundredsC.Hundred ofD.Hundreds of3.Nowadays,_left-behind children have to live with their grandparents.A.million ofB.two millionsC.millions ofD.two millions of4.-Dad,about_of our classmates wear glasses.-Oh, thats terrible.You should all take good care of your eyes.A.three fourthB.third fourthC.third fourthsD.three quarters5.This is_ family photo.I took it on her mother's_birthday.A.Mary; fortyB.Mary's; fortiethC.Mary; fortiethD.Mary's; forties6.He said that he had waited for_.A.one and a half hoursB.one and half hourC.one and the half hoursD.one and half an hour7.It's my daughters birthday today.Shes_ years olD.A.eighteenB.eighteenthC.the eighteenD.the eighteenth8.visitors came to take photos of the Great Wall during the vacation.A.ThousandB.Thousand ofC.ThousandsD.Thousands of9.Coca-Cola began to enter China's market in_.A.1970sB.1970sC.the 1970sD.the 1970s10.-A recent survey shows that 35 out of 45 students in my class will save their phones first in a fire.-About_of the students made such a choice? Life is more important, isn't it?A.halfB.one thirdC.two thirdsD.four fifths11.Take the _ turning on the right, then you can see the bank.A.fourthB.fourC.fortyD.fourteen12.At the age of_, he had his own laB.A.thirtyB.thirtiethC.the thirtiethD.the thirty13.-What does “three quarters” mean,Li Ping?-It means_.A.15 minutesB.one thirdC.fourth threeD.three fourths14.-What's three and two?-It's_.A.oneB.twoC.threeD.five15.-I hear your friend is visiting Sanya again.Is it the second time for him?-Yes, and he will come for_time next spring.A.a thirdB.thirdC.the threeD.threeII.用英语写出下列数字1.87 2.560 3. 70 821 665 4.9 342 5.108 554 6.35 7. 50 662 320 8.970 9.562 357 10.7 099 III.1.将下列汉语译成英语(数字全部用英文单词)1.八年级一班 2.5月4日 3. 五分之三 4. 4.成千上万的汽车 5. 在她四十多岁时 6.三个半小时 7.7点15分 8.三百只绵羊 IV.根据汉语提示完成句子(数字全部用英文单词,每空一词)1.你要是去超市就帮我买三个苹果。If you are going to the supermarket,buy for me.2.这是我第一次去日本。This is that I have been to Japan.3.从我家走到学校只要20分钟。It's only from my home to the school.4.新商店是8月6日开业的。The new store opened .5.请翻到课本的第 11页,读第2篇文章。Please turn to and read passage.V.用所给词的适当形式填空 1.More than twenty (thousand) students are having an important exam at the moment.2.Two (three) of the students in our class are boys.3.My uncle still learns English in his (sixty).4._(hundred) of people took part in the winter running.5.My cousin's flat is on the _(ten)floor with a good view of the neighbourhooD.6.I got a beautiful bike on my (thirteen)birthday.I like it very much.7.Two (five) of the land in that district is covered with trees and grass.8.This is my (four) time that I have got such a prize during my high school.9.There are 30 new words in the (twelve) lesson.10.I have many books.One (six)of them are about science.7