2022年四川省泸州市中考英语真题【含答案】.pdf
2022年四川省泸州市中考英语真题学校:姓名：班级:考号：一、单项选择1.一Im taking the high school entrance examination these days.I hope I will make it.A.Good luck B.No way C.What a pityD.Congratulations2.Hurry up,Su Mei!The graduation ceremony begins in a second.We have timeleft.A.few B.a few C.little D.a little3.With a high-speed train station built in Luzhou,it is much for us to travel toChengdu.A.easier B.easilier C.more easy D.more easily4.一Paul,have you tried this chicken?Its a special in Luzhou and has been introduced inthe TV program A Bite of China.一Yes,it hot but delicious.A.eats B.looks C.tastes D.sees5.As teenagers,we are not allowed mobile phones into school so that we canfocus on our school work.A.bring B.to bring C.bringing D.brought6.-Peter,how long have you been in the ice skating club?Not long.I didnt join the club I enjoyed the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics.A.when B.until C.unless D.after7.一Lily,a concert is being held in our school for the birthday of the Communist YouthLeague of China(GYLC).I know.It has been 100 years since CYLC.A.born B.was bom C.is born D.has bom8.Xiao Ming,what news are you reading?一Shenzhou XIV with three astronauts space on June 5th,2022.A.left for B.waited for C.asked for D.argued for9.一David,do you know Su Yiming,a snowboarder from China?一Sure.He won the first place in the mens Big Air Event.He be hard-working.A.needntB.cantC.shouldD.must10.Could you tell me for the fruit?You can just pay on the phone.A.how much will I pay B.how will I pay C.how much Iwill pay D.how I will pay二、完形填空On April 16,Shenzhou XIII astronauts safely came back to Earth.The landing set a new speed record.When Shenzhou XII came back 11 the spacestation in 2021,it took about 28 hours.This time,it took just 9 hours 12!It landed upright.This landing position is not often seen in Chinas space light history.Landing upright makes sure that astronauts have the 13 landing.The astronauts felt good after landing.14 they still needed to sit on chairs.The longspace journey changed 15 bodies.In the next few months,they will gradually get usedto living on Earth.11.A.forB.toC.fromD.with12.A.returnB.returningC.returnedD.to return13.A.softerB.more softc.softD.softest14.A.ButB.Soc.AndD.Or15.A.ourB.theirc.hisD.yourI was shopping at a department store and had just got onto the down escalator（手扶电梯）when I noticed a woman standing to the side.She looked about 65,and her 16told me she was scared.I turned 17 the woman and asked“Do you need any help?The woman remained silent.As the escalator continued moving,I heard the womanreply 18 Tm afraid.”“Want me to come back and get you?I called to her.She19.But by the time I reached her arm,the woman had reconsidered.dont think I can doit,“she said.I suddenly realized that I had offered far greater help than I 20.“I know we can do it,“I said.I can hold on to you.She looked down at the scary21.Then her eyes came back to mine,looking doubtful.This has never 22 mebefore,she said,as much to herself as to me.I took her 23.“Shall we?”She made a little sound of 24 as we stepped on,but wed passed the point of noreturn.To my joy,she 25 a little as the stairs moved us downward.I dont understand this at all,she said.However,as we got near the 26,she felt scared again,but we did it.“Fm so 2.she began.“It was nothing,1 said.t4I was happy to do it.”Happy,yes.I seldom help others.I am 28 because I care for a family and work fulltime.For a short moment,I seemed to understand 29 someone would become anurse or a social worker or something else.Not only did I help the old lady get on theescalator,but also helped her 30 her fear.It was a much happier moment than Idhad in weeks.16.A.ageB.speechC.clothesD.expression17.A.towardsB.downC.againstD.into18.A.confidentlyB.softlyC.excitedlyD.calmly19.A.criedB.laughedC.noddedD.shouted20.A.acceptedB expectedC.taughtD.asked21.A.doorB.chairC.machineD.car22.A.happened toB.turned toC.explained toD.got to23.A.handB.armC.neckD.shoulder24.A.happinessB.fearC.disappointmentD.surprise25.A.movedB doubtedC.worriedD.relaxed26.A.topB.storeC.bottomD.lift27.A.oldB.afraidC.thankfulD.hopeful28.A.richB.busyC.rightD.happy29.A.whyB.howC.whenD.where30.A.seeB.discussC.describeD.overcome三、阅读单选Peter was the richest in town.He had earned himself a bad name because he was tooproud of his money.One day,Peter became blind.Only by doing a cornea transplant surgery（角膜移植手术）could he see again,but there was no donor（捐献者）.Peter had to waitin the hospital sadly.One afternoon,Peter wanted to sit in the sun,so he felt his way for the little squarebefore the hospital.He raised his head to enjoy the sunshine.However,he saw nothing butthe whole darkness.Just as Peter felt hopeless,someone hit him hard all of a sudden.That angered Peter,sohe shouted loudly,Dont you have eyes?Dont you see who you hit!Tm Peter!nThe answer was from a little boy,Im sorry,sir.I didnt notice,please forgive me!”Peter changed his mind and ordered,4I can forgive you,but you must talk with me!”The boy began.t4How beautiful!The grass is green,the sky is blue,the flowers arecoming out everywhere,and the little trees are also very lovely.The clouds are floating.9,As he was listening,Peter began to envy（嫉妒）that boy.Suddenly,he shouted,4tOh,my God,the little boy is so poor,nothing but a pair of eyes!Why do you give him light?”“You are wrong!”came the voice of a lady,“My son is too poor to have eyes.What hejust described is what I told him!Peter sat on the square silently,tears coming up in his eyes.Since then,the city charity（慈善机构）would receive a great deal of money everyyear from the richest person,Peter.31.What did people think of Peter at the beginning of the story?A.They treated Peter badly.B.Peter was good with money.C.Peter was unlucky.D.They disliked Peter.32.Who hit Peter in the square?A.A hopeless person.B.An unknown.C.A strange lady.D.A little boy.33.What does the underlined word“fbrgive“probably mean?A.原谅 B.帮助 C.惩罚 D.忘记34.How did Peter probably feel after hearing the ladys words?A.Angry and afraid.B.Nervous and excited.C.Surprised andmoved.D.Worried and regretful.35.What is the theme of the story?A.Money can buy you friends.B.Light lies in peoples heart.C.Patience brings a good return.D.Rich people are always kind.A man in black clothes jumps high into the air.Sometimes,he carries a red fan（扇子）.Sometimes,he spreads his arms like wings.When he lands,the crowd cheers loudly.His dance is eye-catching,and many people watch.He is Chinese dancer Ma Jiaolong.Since 2020,hes made short videos of himselfdancing in London.He has performed at the citys parks and landmarks like Tower Bridge.The 35-year-old has nearly 5 million followers on Douyin.Classical Chinese dance mixes martial（武侠）arts movements with those of traditionalChinese opera.Ma was interested in the movements of classical Chinese dance and started tolearn it at 12.Later,Ma studied at the Beijing Dance Academy.Since 2019,he has beenteaching classical Chinese dance at Goldsmiths,University of London.Two years ago,Ma had to give online classes due to COVID-19.In his small home,hecould only make small moves.One day,he took his wifes suggestion and danced atGreenwich Park,a popular place for tourists.She took videos of Ma.He then edited（剪辑）the video,added music and sent it to friends,who loved it and inspired him to share it online.From then on,Ma made more short videos.As his videos went popular,he received messagesfrom people around the world.“Now,making and sharing short videos has become a part of my life,and,mostimportantly,a great way to introduce traditional Chinese dance to more people,especiallythose in foreign countries,said Ma.36.Whats Ma Jiaolong job?A.An editor.B A pop star.C.A photographer.D.A danceteacher.37.What are Mas short videos about?A.Londons parks and landmarks.B.His classical Chinese dances.C.Traditional Chinese opera.D.His family life in London.38.Who inspired Ma to share his short video online?A.His wife.B.He himself.C.His followers.D.His friends.39.Whats the main reason for Ma to make short videos now?A.TD spread Chinese culture.B.To become more popular.C.To enjoy his life fully.D.To make more money.40.Whats the best title for the passage?A.Short videos getting popular.B.Dance mixed with martial arts.C.A Chinese dancer abroad.D.Teaching dance in London.March 21 is World Sleep Day.Here are some facts about sleep.Sleep at advised timesIn 2021,the Ministry of Education（MOE）advised that junior and senior high schoolstudents should go to bed before 10 pm and 11 pm respectively（分别的）.How do astronauts sleepJust like on Earth,a person in space goes to bed at night and then wakes up the next day.But in space there is no up or down,and you do not feel the pull of gravity（重力）.As aresult,astronauts usually sleep in fixed sleeping bags.Earworms happen while sleepingSome people enjoy listening to music a lot.While were awake,the music we know wellkeeps ringing in our ears,which is called earworms（耳虫现象）.This can happen duringsleep as well,which could cause problems in getting to sleep and staying asleep.Sleep with your petPets,like dogs and cats,do not sleep continuously and they will often get up and walkon the bed,which can make you sleep even worse.But recent studies found that having pets in the bed may help people who are oftenworried.The pets,like soft toys,can help cut down their worry.Socks can help us sleepStudies have shown that wearing socks to bed can help you fall asleep faster!Hands and feet help exchange（交换）heat between the far ends of the body and theheart.Wearing socks means an increase of blood to your hands and feet,which cuts downyour core（核心的）body temperature.The lower the core body temperature is,the fasteryou fall asleep.41.According to MOE,junior high school students s houl d.A.go to bed before 10 pm B.go to bed before 11 pmC.sleep at least 10 hours a day D.sleep at least 11 hours a day42.Why do astronauts sleep in fixed sleeping bags?A.Because there is no bed in the space station.B.Because there is no pull of gravity inspace.C.Because sleeping bags are comfortable.D.Because the spaceship is too small.43.According to the passage,earworms can.A.be bad for sleep quality B.improve music abilityC.help people fall asleep quickly D.appear only during the day44.How does wearing socks help us sleep?A.By making feet warmer than hands.B.By increasing blood to hands and feet.C.By making core body temperature higher.D.By exchanging heat between hands andfeet.45.Which of the following statements about sleep is true according to the passage?A.World Sleep Day fails in the fifth month each year.B.The sleeping bag is the best choice for sleep.C.Sleeping with pets helps worried people.D.Music can help people sleep longer.China will have 75 percent of its wild animals on land under the national key protectionsystem by 2025,the National Forestry and Grassland Administration（国家林业和草原局）said.Its announcement took place on Sunday,which happened to be the International Day forBiological Diversity（多样性）.The administration said that part of Chinas achievements in protecting wild animals liein setting wild animals into nature reserves（保护区）after human breeding（繁殖）.Itsaid that nine milu deer（麋鹿）recently came into the world in the Daqingshan NationalNature Reserve in Inner Mongolia.They are babies of the milu deer,or Pere Davids deer,who were set into the wild in September following human breeding in Beijing and Jiangsuprovince.According to the administration,human breeding has helped to increase the populationof some animal kinds that had before disappeared in the wild,such as milu deer andPrzewalskis horses.There are now around 10,000 milu deer and around 700 Przewalskishorses.As for other wild populations,the giant panda population has increased from 1,114 inthe 1980s to 1,864.The number of wild Asian elephants has increased from about 180 to 300over the same period.The administration plans to improve the protection of wild animals-including giantpandas,Siberian tigers,Asian elephants,and snow leopards.At the same time,the government has made more efforts to punish unlawful trading inwildlife,which also helps with the increase of wild animals.46.How many kinds of wild animals are mentioned in the passage?A.5.B.6.C.7.D.8.47.What was the population of wild Asian elephants in the 1980s?A.About 120.B.About 180.C.About700.D.About 1,114.48.What do we know about milu deer from the passage?A.Milu deer once disappeared in the wild.B.Nine milu deer were set into the wild in September.C.75 percent of milu deer are being protected by the nation.D.Human breeding plays the biggest part in their population increase.49.According to the passage,what has China done to protect wild animals?A.Planting more trees.B.Controlling human breeding.C.Preventing unlawful selling and buying.D.Setting a national day for biologicaldiversity.50.What does the passage mainly want to tell us?A.Human breeding.B.Animal diversity.C.Wildlife protection.D.Endangeredanimals.四、填写适当的单词补全对话根据对话内容，在每个空缺处填入一个适当的词，使整段对话意思完整。（每空限填一词）A:Hey,Jack,I plan to watch TV tonight.Do you want to join me?B:Sure.What do you want to 51?A:Well,what do you think of talk shows?B:I dont mind 52、but sometimes they can be a bit boring.A:Thats true.Do you want to watch the news?B:Yes,I think 53.Maybe we can watch that new talent 54 after the news.I usually cant stand talent shows,but that one is quite funny.A:OK,sure,but the soccer game starts 55 5:00 pm.B:Oh,yeah,I want to watch that game,too.五、短文选词填空通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后面的括号内选出可以填入短文空格处的词，并将该词的字母代号（不写出该词）填写在答题卡相应的位置上。Night came,noises calmed down and the Mexican sports center of the Olympics stoodquiet in darkness.Greenspan,the world famous reporter,found the center 56 after making thescenes where the marathon（马拉松）winners received the medals and marked the victory.It was time for him to return to the hotel fbr a rest.He was about to leave when he suddenlysaw a bandaged man ran into the center with his right 57 bleeding.This man ranlamely（一痛一拐的）out of breath,but he didnt 58.After he ran along the runwayfor a circle and got to the 59.he fell down on the ground.Greenspan guessed this was a marathon runner.Feeling interested,he went over to askwhy the runner wanted to run to the goal with 60 a difficulty.The young man61 Kowari from Tanzania replied,That my country sent me here from more than20,000 kilometers is not to let me get off the mark in the competition,but to make mecomplete the game.I want to run to the goal,62 I have fallen behind all other runners.I have a great goal 63 them.I will run to the goal.Though the audience(观众)wont cheer me any more,my motherland is watching me 64 from behind.95Tears welled up in Greenspans eyes.Soon,he 65 the most touching scene in thehistory of the Olympic Games to every comer of the world.(A.called B.closely C.leg D.empty E.goal F.like G.stop H.spread I.such J.though)六、阅读回答问题根据短文内容，回答文后所给出的问题。For pupils at a village school in Yiyuan county,Shandong province,Ren Jilan has notonly been teaching them but also showing them how to face life bravely,especially whenthings just dont seem to
