初中英语考试：【单选题训练】重要单词&词组总结.docx

选最佳选项1. We should _ the friendship that we have developed in the past years.A. valueB. changeC. makeD. win2. The dancing teacher gives us instructions _ until we are perfect in every move.A. patientlyB. quicklyC. bravelyD. suddenly3. The Chinese language is more and more popular.Exactly! Its becoming a _ language skill in the international community.A. similarB. difficultC. necessaryD. traditional4. Our country has made great progress in the fight _ blue skies and clear waters.A. inB. forC. againstD. between5. Have you ever heard “A thousand mile journey begins with the first _”?Yes. Its a famous Chinese saying by Laozi.A. classB. stepC. breakD. exam参考答案与解析1.【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：我们应该珍惜我们在过去几年里发展起来的友谊。考查动词辨析。value珍惜；change改变；make制造；win赢得。根据“the friendship that we have developed in the past years”可知，此处指珍惜友谊，故选A。2.【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：舞蹈老师耐心地指导我们，直到我们的每一个动作都做到完美。考查副词辨析。patiently耐心地；quickly快速地；bravely勇敢地；suddenly突然。根据“until we are perfect in every move”可知，很有耐心地指导，故选A。3.【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：汉语越来越受欢迎。的确如此！它正在成为国际社会的一种必要的语言技能。考查形容词辨析。similar相似的；difficult困难的；necessary有必要的；traditional传统的。根据“The Chinese language is more and more popular.”可知，汉语是一种必要的语言技能，所以越来越受欢迎，故选C。4.【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：我国在争取蓝天碧水的斗争中取得了巨大进展。考查介词辨析。in在中；for为了；against反对；between在之间。根据“blue skies and clear waters”可知，此处强调目的，为了蓝天碧水，故选B。5.【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：你听说过“千里之行始于足下”吗？听过。这是老子的一句著名的中国谚语。考查名词辨析。class班级；step步；break休息；exam考试。根据“A thousand mile journey begins with the first”可知，此处表示“千里之行始于足下”，故选B。重要单词&词组总结value n.价值；v.珍视，珍惜value the friendship 珍惜友谊patient adj.耐心的；n.病人patience n.耐心instruction n.用法说明；操作指南；指令；指示international community 国际社会make great progress 取得巨大进展against反对A thousand mile journey begins with the first step 千里之行，始于足下