高中英语2024届高考复习词汇专项练习（coach — courage）（附参考答案）.doc

高考英语词汇专项练习班级 考号 姓名 总分 （coach courage）【词性转换】1.collect v.收集；采集_ n.（常指同类的）收集物，收藏品_ n.收集者；收藏家_ adj.集体的；共有的_ adj.值得收藏（或收集、采集）的2.colour (color) n.颜色；色彩 v.（用颜料、彩色笔等）为着色_ adj.有色的_ adj.颜色鲜艳的；五彩缤纷的bine v.（使）结合，组合_ n.结合体；联合体edy n.喜剧；喜剧片_ n.（讲笑话或趣事的）滑稽演员fort n.舒服；安逸 v.安慰；宽慰_ adj.令人安慰的_ adj.使人舒服的；舒适的_ adv.舒适地；安逸地_ adj.使人不舒服的；令人不舒适的merce n.（尤指国际间的）贸易；商业；业务_ adj.贸易的；商业的_ adv.商业上_ v.（尤指不择手段地）利用牟利mit v.做出（错事）；（犯）罪；忠于_ adj.尽心尽力的；坚信的_ n.承诺；许诺_ n.委员会mon adj.常见的；通常的；普遍的 n.公共用地_ adv.通常；常常municate v.（与某人）交流（信息或消息、意见等）；沟通_ n.表达；交流；交际；传递_ adj.乐意沟通的_ n.交流者；沟通的人_ n.相互交流；相互沟通_ n.传达（或理解）失败munist n.共产主义者_ n.共产主义_ n.社区；社会pany n.公司；陪伴_ v.陪同；陪伴_ n.旅伴；伴侣_ n.友情；友谊pare v.比较；对比_ adj.类似的；可比较的_ adj.不可比拟的；无比的_ adj.比较的；相比的 n.（形容词或副词的）比较级形式_ adv.相对地；比较上_ n.比较pete v.竞争；对抗_ n.（尤指商业方面的）竞争者，对手_ adj.竞争的_ adj.无竞争力的；竞争力弱的_ n.竞争petent adj.足以胜任的；有能力的_ n.能力；胜任_ adj.无能力的；不称职的_ n.无能力；不胜任；不称职plain v.抱怨；埋怨；投诉_ n.不满的原因；抱怨_ adj.任劳任怨的；不抱怨的plete adj.（用以强调）完全的，彻底的_ adv.彻底地；完全地_ adj.不完整的；不完全的_ adj.未完成的；未竣工的plex adj.复杂的；难懂的；费解的 n.（类型相似的）建筑群_ n.复杂性；难懂pose v.组成，构成（一个整体）_ adj.由组成（或构成）的_ n.（尤指古典音乐的）创作者；作曲者_ n.成分；构成；组合方式prehend v.理解；领悟；懂_ n.理解力；领悟能力_ adj.全部的；所有的；详尽的_ adj.可理解的；能懂的_ adv.完全地；彻底地_ n.不理解；不懂_ adj.不理解的；茫然的20.concentrate v.集中（注意力）；聚精会神_ adj.决心要做的；全力以赴的_ n.专心；专注21.concept n.概念；观念_ adj.概念（上）的；观念（上）的_ n.构思；构想；设想_ v 构思；使形成观念22.concern v.影响；涉及；牵涉 n.（尤指许多人共同的）担心，忧虑_ adj.担心的；忧虑的_ prep.关于；涉及_ n.冷漠；不关心；无兴趣_ adj.冷漠的；漠视的；漫不经心的23.conclude v.断定；推断出；得出结论_ n.结论；推论_ adj.结论性的；不容置疑的_ adj.非决定性的；无定论的24.condition n.状态；状况 v.训练；使习惯于；使适应_ adj.依而定的；附带条件的 n.条件句_ n.护发剂；护发素_ n.先决条件；前提_ v.修复（机器）25.conduct v.组织；安排；执行 n.（人在某地或某种情况下的）行为，举止_ n.（管弦乐队、合唱队等的）指挥_ n.（热或电等能量的）传导_ adj.导电（或热等）的；能传导（点、热等）的_ v.失职；处理不当；行为不端26.confident adj.自信的；有信心的_ n.信心；信任；信赖_ adj.机密的；保密的_ n.保密；机密_ adj.过分自信的；自负的_ adj.自信的27.Confucian v.儒家的；儒学的；孔子学说的_ adj.孔子_ n.儒教28.congratulate v.向（某人）道贺；祝贺_ n.祝贺；恭贺；贺辞_ adj.祝贺的；恭贺的_ n.沾沾自喜；自鸣得意29.connect v.（使）连接；联结_ adj.（两个或以上的事物或人）有联系的；相关的_ n.连接物；连接器_ n.（两种事实、想法等的）联系，关联_ adj.连接的；结缔的 n.关联词；连接词_ n.连通性；连接（度）_ v.切断（燃气、水或电的供应）_ v.（使类似的食物）相联系，相互联系30.conserve v.节省；节约 n.（含有大块或整块水果的）果酱，蜜饯_ n.（对自然环境的）保护_ n.文物修复员；文物保护员_ adj.保守的；守旧的 n.（英国）保守党党员_ n.保守；守旧31.consider v.（尤指为做出决定而）仔细考虑，细想_ prep.考虑到；就而言；鉴于_ n.仔细考虑；深思；斟酌_ v.重新考虑；重新审议32.consist v.包括；在于_ adj.一致的；始终如一的_ n.一致性；连贯性_ adj.不一致；相矛盾33.constitute v.（被认为或看作）是；被算作_ n.宪法；章程_ adj.组成部分的；本质的；基本的_ adj.宪法的；章程的34.construct v.建筑；修建；建造 n.（根据不总是真实的各种证据得出的）构想_ n.建筑；建造；施工_ n.（尤指汽车或飞机的）建造者，制造者，建造商_ adj.建设性的；有助益的；积极的_ adj.建造的；构造的_ v.修复；重建；重造_ v.解构35.consult v.咨询；请教_ n.顾问_ n.咨询公司_ n.咨询；商讨；磋商_ adj.咨询的；顾问的36.consume v.消耗，耗费（尤指燃料、能量或时间）_ n.消费者；顾客；用户_ n.消费；消费主义_ adj.可消耗的；会用尽的 n.消耗品_ adj.强烈的；重要的_ n.（能量、事物或材料的）消耗，消耗量37.continue v.持续；继续存在_ adj.继续不变的；连续不断的_ v.停止；终止；中断_ n.连续性；持续性_ adj.不断的；持续的；连续的_ adj.（令人厌烦地）多次重复的，频繁的_ n.继续；连续；持续38.contradict v.反驳；驳斥_ n.（事实、看法、行动等的）不一致，矛盾_ adj.相互矛盾的；对立的39.contribute v.捐献，捐赠（尤指金钱或物品）_ n.（杂志或书的）撰稿人，投稿人_ n.捐献；捐资_ adj.促成的；促进的；起作用的40.convenient adj.实用的；便利的；方便的_ n.方便；适宜；便利_ adj.不方便的；引起麻烦的_ n.不便；麻烦；困难41.convention n.习俗；常规；惯例_ adj.依照惯例的；墨守成规的42.cooperate v.合作；协作_ n.合作；协作_ adj.合作的；协作的；同心协力的 n.合作企业_ adj.不愿合作的43.correct v.改正；纠正 adj.准确无误的；精确的_ n.改正；纠正；修正_ adj.改正的；纠正的_ adj.不正确的；不真实的44.correspond v.相一致；符合_ n.记者；通讯员_ adj.符合的；相应的_ n.来往信件；往来书信45.courage n.勇气；勇敢；无畏_ adj.勇敢的；无畏的_ v.阻拦；阻止；劝阻_ n.泄气；灰心_ v.支持；鼓励；激励_ n.鼓舞；鼓励；起激励作用的事物【易混词辨析】1._ n.同事_ n.大学2._ v.竞争_ v.完成 adj.完全的3._ adj.复杂的；难懂的；费解的 n.（类型相似的）建筑群_ n.面色；肤色；气色4._ n.保存；保护_ v.对话_ n.习俗；常规；惯例5._ adj.相当多（或大、重要等）的_ adj.考虑周到的；体谅的6._ n.比赛；竞赛 v.争取赢得（比赛、选举等）_ n.（事情发生的）背景，环境7._ n.合同；合约 v.（使）收缩，缩小_ n.明显的差异；对比 v.对比；对照8._ v.合作；协作_ adj.公司的9._ n.国；国家_ n.（英国、爱尔兰的）郡；（美国的）县【单项选择】1.The news will _ as no surprise to his colleagues.A.connect B.come C.conclude D.contain2.The landlady came around once a month to _ the rent.A.collect B.ask C.commit D.confirm3.I thought Id go over and _ her company so that she didnt feel lonely.A.do B.stay C.remain D.keep4._ to our small flat, Bills house seemed like a palace.A.Compare B.Comparing C.To compare D.Compared5.Meg realized shed been a _ fool.A.complete B.commercial C.content D.constant6._ Im concerned, you can forget about it.A.As long as B.On condition that C.As far as D.In case of7.First impressions really do _, so dress well for an interview.A.count B.correspond C.convince D.important8. Shes moving to Alaska. Really? _A.And you? B.How come? C.Hows it going? D.How about?9.It is impossible to carry on a _ with all this noise in the background.A.conservation B.convention C.consideration D.conversation10._ me if Im wrong, but havent we met before?A.Correct B.Correcting C.To correct D.Having corrected【词组翻译】bine .with _e to realize _3.have a good command of _mon sense/knowledge _pare to _6.concentrate on/upon _7.consult a dictionary/a map _8.on no condition _9.build up/increase confidence _10.get/be/become confused about _11.take .into consideration _12.consist of _13.be content with _14.on the contrary _15.contribute to _用上面的10个短语的正确形式完成下列句子(1) The Chinese _ 56 nationalities, each of whom has their own characteristic.(2) This has not only benefited China, but also _ improving air quality in the region.(3) Reflecting on the influence of basketball on her life, Dawa Droma said the sport has helped her get fit and _ over the years.(4)_ should untrained workers use the equipment.(5) What lies behind us and what lies before us are tiny matters _ what lies within us.(6) You really should go to see doctor if your head hurts too much.Its just _.(7) Besides, I _ such _ English that I am elected as assistant to my English teacher.(8) Its no trouble at all; _, it will be a great pleasure to help you.(9) Its up to him to _ his studies and make something of himself.(10) On recent travels, I _ still more fully the significance of the word “friend”.【单句语法填空】1.There is a _ (collect) of dust in an unused room.2.There is no need for you to look up every new word you come _ when reading.You have to learn how to guess the meaning of new words according to the context.3.You can take some _ (comfortable) in the fact that you did your best.4.Good _ (communicate) is vital in a large organization.5._ (consider) the strength of the opposition, we did very well to score two goals.6.Palace Museum is _ ancient architectural complex with a history of more than 600 years.7.I cant believe you sold the car without _ (consult) me!8.At that time, ice cream couldnt be _ (convenient) bought in a store.9.Once the dog _ (corner), he began to growl.10.The war and the _ (correspond) fall in trade have had a devastating effect on the country.【佳句翻译】1.In this letter, _.（我想表达对您诚挚的谢意，感谢您的帮助。）（convey）2._ if you dont mind?（你是否在方便时向我致电）（at ones convenience）3._ that where there is a will, there is a way.（我从自身经验中得出一项结论）（drew a conclusion）4.Located inside the south gate of Qufu, Shandong, _ in memory of Confucius, Chinas great thinker and educator.（孔庙也是一组具有东方风格的大型建筑）（the Temple of Confucius; complex）5.From this story, I am firmly convinced of the significance of honesty, _.（它将有助于构建一个温暖和谐的社会）（contribute to）附：参考答案【词性转换】1.collection; collector; collective; collectable2.coloured; colourfulbinationedianforting; comfortable; comfortably; uncomfortablemercial; commercially; commercializemitted; commitment; committeemonlymunication; communicative; communicator; intercommunication; miscommunicationmunism; community11.accompany; companion; companionshipparable; incomparable; comparative; comparatively; comparisonpetitor; competitive; uncompetitive; competitionpetence; incompetent; incompetenceplaint; uncomplainingpletely; incomplete; uncompletedplexityposed; composer; compositionprehension; comprehensive; comprehensible; comprehensively; incomprehension; uncomprehending20.concentrated; concentration21.conceptual; conception; conceptualize22.concerned; concerning; unconcern; unconcerned23.conclusion; conclusive; inconclusive24.conditional; conditioner; precondition; recondition25.conductor; conduction; conductive; misconduct26.confidence; confidential; confidentiality; overconfident; self-confident27.Confucius; Confucianism28.congratulation; congratulatory; self-congratulation29.connected; connector; connection; connective; connectivity; disconnect; interconnect30.conservation; conservator; conservative; conservatism31.considering; consideration; reconsider32.consistent; consistency; inconsistent33.constitution; constitutive; constitutional34.construction; constructor; constructive; constructional; reconstruct; deconstruct35.consultant; consultancy; consultation; consultative36.consumer; consumerism; consumable; consuming; consumption37.continued; discontinue; continuity; continuous; continual; continuation38.contradiction; contradictory39.contributor; contribution; contributory40.convenience; inconvenient; inconvenience41.conventional42.cooperation; cooperative; uncooperative43.correction; corrective; incorrect44.correspondent; corresponding; correspondence45.courageous; discourage; discouragement; encourage; encouragement【易混词辨析】1.colleague; collegepete; completeplex; complexion4.conservation; conversation; convention5.considerable; considerate6.contest; context7.contract; contrast8.cooperate; corporate9.country; county【单项选择】15 BADDA 610 CABDA【词组翻译】1.把和结合起来 2.开始意识到3.精通；对掌握熟练 4.常识5.与比较起来/而言 6.专注于 7.查阅字典/查看地图8.决不 9.增强/提高自信 10.对迷惑不解11.考虑到，顾及到 12.由组成；由构成13.对满意 14.正相反，反之15.有助于；促成；为做贡献(1) consists of (2) contributed to (3) build up confidence(4) On no condition (5) compared to (6) common sense(7) have; a good command of (8) On the contrary (9) concentrate on(10) come to realize【单句语法填空】1.collection 2.across fort munication 5.Considering6.an 7.consulting 8.conveniently 9.was cornered 10.corresponding【佳句翻译】1.I would like to convey my sincere appreciation to you for your assistance2.Would you telephone me at your convenience3.I drew a conclusion from my own experience4.the Temple of Confucius is a large complex of temple buildings in oriental style5.which will contribute to building a warm and harmonious society9