英语四级句型与语法非谓语练习.doc
非谓语形式1. _ for the people is a glorious death.a. To die b. Dead c. To be died d. Being died2. To answer correctly is more important than _ .a. a quick finish b. to finish quickly c. finishing quickly d. you finish quickly3. It _ forty minutes _ there by bus.a. cost .to get b. takes .getting c. takes .to get d.takes .to get to4. Is it necessary _ the book immediately?a. for him to return b. that he returns c. his returning d. of him to return 5. The old man's _ pity on the snake led to his own death.a. taken b. taking c. being taken d. have6. I expected _ your friend, but my car broke down on the way.a. I'll meet b. meeting c. to meeting d. to meet 7. I asked the librarian how _ the library card catalog.a. using b. to use c. to be used d. to be using 8. His friends agreed _ out in two days.a. to starting b. starting c. to start d. starting 9. She told me that she had decided _ again.a. be not late b. not be latec. not to be late d. to be not late10. Poor Jim has a bad cold. He can't help _.a. coughing b. to cough c. cough d. that he coughed11. We are considering _ a new plan.a. making b. being made c. to make d. to have made 12. Please excuse my _ in without _.a. come. asking b. coming .asking c. to come .being asked d. coming.being asked13. Though it began _, they kept on _ in the field.a. raining.work b. to rain.working c raining .with the work d. to rain. to work14. All said that she wouldn't mind _ alone at home.a. left b. being left c. to be left d. leaving15. She enjoys _ light music.a. to hear b. hearing c. listening to d. to listen to 16. The doctor told him to give up _ .a. smoke b. to smoke c. smoking d. to smoking 17. Can you imagine yourself _ on a desert island?a. staying b. stay c. have stayed d. being stayed18. Our monitor suggested _ a discussion of the subject.a. to have b. should have c. have d. having19. His parents insisted on _ to college.a. he should go b. he go c. his going d. him to go 20. We can understand why he avoids _ to us.a. to speak b. speech c. having spoken d. speaking 21. Nothing could _ the boy from _ the tall building.a. prevent .risking climbing b. prevent .risking climbc. stop.risk climbing d. keep risk climb22. Do you still remember _ to Beijing when you were a small child?a. to be taken b. to take c. taking d. being taken23. You must remember _ me when you get there.a. to write to b. writing to c. to be written d. to writing to 24. Don't forget _ the letter for me on your way to school.a. post b. to post c. posting d. posted25. He was afraid _ mistakes in the exercises.a. of making b. to make c. to making d. of make26. My sister is afraid _ out alone at night.a. going b. to have gone c. and go d. to go27. I meant _ you, bust I was so busy.a. to call on b. calling on c. to call at d. calling at28. Revolution means _ the productive forces.a. to liberate b. liberate c. liberated d. liberating 29. He likes _, but he doesn't like _ today, because it is too cold.a. to swim .to swim b. swimming .swimming c. swimming .to swim d. to swim .swimming.30. I wanted _ them, but there wasn't any time.a. see b. to see c. seeing d. to seeing31. The method wants _.a. repair b. be repaired c. to repair d. to be repaired 32. The room needs _ before we move in.a. cleaning b. to clean c. cleaned being cleaned33. Let's go fishing. Not now, I don't want to stop _-.a. to writing my article b. for writing article c. to write my article d. writing my article34. I felt tired with walking, so I stopped_ a break for an hour.a. having b. to have c. taking d. to taking35. My brother regretted _ the lecture given by Professor Lin.a. being missed b. miss c. missing d. to miss36. Her wish is _ an engineer.a. becoming b. become c. to become d. being come37. The report was so _ that they were all _.a. inspiring.exciting b. inspiring.excited c. inspired.excited d. inspired.exciting38. With the old man _ the way, we had no difficulty in finding the house.a. led b. leads c. leading d. showed us39. What does the computer do with the information _?a. receiving b. to be received c. received d. having received40. That Indian woman drinks only _ water.a. too boil b. boiling c. boil d. boiled 41. _ ill, he couldn't attend yesterday's meeting.a. Being b. To have been c. To be d. Be42. When _ English, you must try to make yourself _ .a. speaking of.understood b. speaking.understood c. speaking.understand d. speaking of.understand43. When _ with a bottle, a _ candle will soon go out.a. covering.burning b. covered .burning c. covered.burnt d. to cover .burning44. He attended the party without _.a. invited b. inviting c. having invited d. being invited45. She was seen _ model ships in the room.a. made b. to make c. makes d. make46. The students are told to have their classroom _ before class.a. clean b. cleaned c. cleaning d. to clean47. _ many times, he still couldn't understand my question.a. Having told b. To told c. Having been told d. Had been told48. _ for several weeks, the city was short of food and clothing.a. As having flooded b. As flooding c. Having been flooded d. To flood49. We found the road covered with _ leaves.a. falling b. fallen c. fall d. fell50. I hear the play _ in the theatre at present.a. put on b. is putting on c. being put on d. was putting on 51. The guide said to us, " The house _ is our new workshop."a. is built b. is being built c. building d. being built52. They were surprised to find their house _ when they came back.a. have burnt b. having burnt c. burnt d. to burn