2021-2022学年四川省南充高级中学高一上学期第二次月考英语试题(解析版).pdf
2021-2022学年四川省南充高级中学高一上学期第二次月考英语试题(时间:120分钟 总分:150分)第 I卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共 5 小题,每小题1分,满分5 分)听下面5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】When will the game start?A.At 18:00.B.At 19:00.C.At 22:00.【答案】B【解析】原文M:After waiting for half an hour in line,I finally got tickets to tonights game.It starts at 7:00 and ends at10:00.W:Great!I will pick you up at 6:00.2.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】Where will the girl eat breakfast?A.At the school cafe.B.At the library.C.At home.【答案】A【解析】【原文】M:Im going to make breakfast fbr us.Do you want to eat a pancake or beefburger?W:Thanks,Dad.But Fm in a hurry.I have to meet my friend at the library in an hour.Til get a quick breakfast at theschool cafe.3.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】What is the woman doing?A.Doing her homework.B.Taking exercise.C.Watching TV.【答案】C【解析】【原文】M:Mary,have you finished your homework?Are you watching the new TV series?W:Yes.Mom and Dad have gone to the gym so Im watching it here.Do you want to watch it with me?4.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】What are the speakers doing?A.Playing a game.B.Planning a game.C.Watching a game.【答案】A【解析】【原文】W:This time,I will go first.You went first the past two times.M:But I also won the last two games.Play the game fairly!5.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】What does the man suggest the woman save money for?A.A purse.B.A watch.C.Warm clothes.【答案】C【解析】【原文】W:When I get more money,Ill buy a new purse or a new watch.M:You should save money to buy warm clothes.Its almost December.第二节(共 15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】6.How does the woman want to go to Jesss this time?A.By car.B.On foot.C.By bike.7.Why is the woman going to Jesss?A.To do homework.B.To eat dinner.C.To see a film.【答案】6.B 7.C【解析】【原文】M:I still dont think its a good idea.Its just too cold to walk outside.Besides,at this time of night it?s hardfor drivers to see you.W:Dont worry.Til be fine.Jess lives only two blocks away.Ifs right on Main Street.I ride my bike there all thetime.M:What are you going there for,anyway?Did you even finish your homework?W:I finished before dinner.Tm going there to watch a movie with her.Fil call you once I get there.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】8.What did the woman like about Ireland?A.The local people.B.The cost of travel.C.The weather.9.Whats the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Family members.B.Good friends.C.Guide and tourist.【答案】8.A 9.B【解析】原文 M:Its been a whole year since our long tour of Ireland.Should we go back there again fbr holiday,Kelly?W:It was way too rainy and cold when we were in Ireland,and the trip cost me a lot.The people there were sofriendly,though!M:Then lefs just get our friends together and go to the beach.W:Yes,it would be easier not to take time off from work.M:Tm not working now,but my family would prefer me not to travel far away and save money.W:Great.If we get a group of our friends together,we can share the cost and it wont be expensive.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】10.What does the man say about electric energy?A.Ifs cheaper.B.Its more convenient.C.It pollutes less.11.Which country uses the most electric cars according to the man?A.China.B.Germany.C.Japan.12.What does the man think will happen by 2050?A.Everyone will use public transport.B.There will be bicycles everywhere.C.Electric cars will replace gas cars.【答案】10.C 11.A 12.C【解析】【原文】M:Yesterday I read about electric energy fbr cars replacing gas.W:Does electric energy mean its more environmentally-friendly and cheaper?M:It is always less polluting.In the future,companies will improve technology to make it cheaper and moreconvenient as well.W:Which places use the most electric cars?M:Right now it is China.W:Dont you think we will just use buses and trains instead of cars in the future?M:I think people will only drive electric cars by 2050 because of advanced technology from China,Germany,Japan,and the US.W:I think people will use more bicycles as well and the air in big cities will become cleaner!听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】13.How many universities has the man attended?A.One.B.Two.14.What are the mans talks about?A.Job hunting.B.College life.15.What does the man advise the woman to study?A.Writing.B.Physics.16.What is the woman worried about?A.Her grades.B.Her tuition fees.【答案】13.C 14.B 15.A 16.BC.Three.C.Teaching skills.C.Math.C.Her parents9 health.【解析】【原文】M:Receiving a good education means that you will have more options when you try to find a job.W:Did you go to university,sir?M:I have been to three different universities.That is how much I love learning.W:So are you a teacher?M:Not in the same way as your other teachers.I go around schools giving talks about university life,to prepare themand help them if they are looking to apply.Do you want to go to university?W:1 do,but I dont know what I want to study.M:What subjects are you strong on?W:I get good grades in math and physics,but I want to be a writer.M:Then you should study writing and maybe languages,too.W:Even though I want to go,I am not sure whether my family can afford to send me.M:Thafs another reason I visit schools.The universities I work for offer help and support when it comes to fundingeducation.W:Im so glad to hear that.Now please tell me more about it.听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】17.What did Jack usually do while he walked?A.He looked up at the sky.B.He thought about something.C.He picked up trash.18.What did Jack find on the ground?A.A coin.B.Candy.C.A bug.19.What did Jack do in the end?A.He brought the object with him.B.He gave the object to someone.C.He left the object on the ground.20.Who would most likely discover the same thing as Jack?A.His teacher.B.His classmate.C.A homeless person.【答案】17.B 18.A 19.C 20.B【解析】【原文】M:One day,Jack was walking home from school.He liked to think about important things while he waswalking,and he often looked down at the sidewalk while he thought.He never noticed most things like bugs andsmall pieces of trash.But this day,a shiny coin caught his eyes.He stopped and picked it up.It was a nice dollar coin.With that,he could buy a package of candy.But he decided to put the coin on the ground again.What if a homelessperson might need that money more than he did?He could buy a cup of hot coffee or a loaf of bread with it.But then,Jack quickly picked up the coin again.What if one of the wealthy guys found it?But just as quickly,Jack put the coinonto the ground and walked away,because he had seen the poorest boy in his class heading in the same direction,withhis eyes also on the ground.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共 15小题,每小题2 分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AThe Franklin Institute is one of the oldest and most beloved science museums in the U.S.Why VisitIn 1824,the Franklin Institute opened in Independence Hall in memory of Benjamin Franklin and his scientificachievements.In 1934,with the construction of the current building and the nearby Feis Planetarium,it became ahands-on science museum.Today,it holds the distinction ofbeing Pennsylvanias most visited museum.In the museums rotunda(圆形厅),a 20-foot-tall marble statue pay respect to the Founding Father and famous scientist.Must-SeeWhile the entire museum offers interactive fun,highlights include the high-tech Your Brain exhibit which offersa glimpse into the inner workings of the human brain;Sports Zone,which focuses on the scientific aspects of sports;Two Escape Rooms,where participants solve puzzles and riddles before time runs out;and the on-sile Virtual RealityDemonstration Space.PricingGeneral Admission to the Franklin Institute includes access to three floors of hands-on science exhibitsincluding permanent interactive exhibits,Live Science programs,the Joel N.Bloom Observatory and one show in theFeis Planetarium.Discounts are available for groups of 15 or more.To purchase tickets,please click the ticket price to be directed to our online ticketing page where all the ticketprices are available.If you prefer to order tickets over the phone,please call 215-448-1200(9:00 am-5:00 pm).Member TicketsMembers of the Franklin Institute receive exclusive(独有的)ticketing benefits,including discounted prices andno service fees.Please select your Membership level before purchasing member tickets.21.What is the original purpose of the Franklin Institute?A.To show respect to the Founding Father.B.To honor Franklin and his achievements.C.To attract more visitors and make profits.D.To remind visitors of the famous scientist.22.What can be inferred from Pricing?A.Tickets for science exhibits are sold out.B.Interactive exhibits are strongly recommended.C.Discounts are available for most visitors.D.The ticket prices are listed on the website.23.What type of writing is this text?A.A museum guide.B.A science show review.C A brief announcement.D.A scientific report.【答案】21.B 22.D 23.A【解析】【分析】本文是一篇应用文,介绍了美国最古老、最受欢迎的科学博物馆之一富兰克林研究所的参观信息。2 1 题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段中的“In 1824,the Franklin Institute opened in Independence Hall in memory ofBenjamin Franklin and his scientific achievements.”可知,1824年,富兰克林研究所在独立大厅成立,以纪念本杰明 富兰克林和他的科学成就,也就是说,富兰克林研究所的初衷是为了纪念富兰克林和他的成就,故B 项正确。【22题详解】推理判断题。根据 Pricing 部分中的“To purchase tickets,please click the ticket price to be directed to our onlineticketing page where all the ticket prices are available.可知,要购买门票,请 点 击“门票价格”直接到我们的在线票务页面,那里有所有的门票价格,由此可知,网站上列出了票价,故 D 项正确。【23题详解】推理判断题。根据文章第一句话The Franklin Institute is one of the oldest and most beloved science museums inthe U.S.”可知,富兰克林研究所是美国最古老、最受欢迎的科学博物馆之一。以 及“Why V isit,Must-See,Pricing,Member Tickets”介绍的具体内容可知,本文是博物馆的参观指南,故 A 项正确。BI received a private message on Facebook.It began harmlessly enough:ctHey,girl.Wanted to invite you to joinmy next challenge group well be focusing on fitting in 30 minutes of exercise and balanced nutrition.It was all becoming too much.Facebook was running my life,not me.But what killed Facebook for me waswhen I posted a photo,and five minutes later my son asked me how many“likes“it had got.His question was awake-up call.4Likes are signs of acceptance and approval(认可).I had forgotten that acceptance and approval needto come from within and had unknowingly set him a bad example.Before Facebook,surfing the Internet was an occasional distraction and I spent a lot more time reading booksand magazines.I checked in with friends through texts,emails and phone calls.To recreate the simplicity(质朴)ofthose days and set a healthier example for my son,I deactivated my Facebook account.Id been in the habit of checking Facebook many times a day,so I had to come up with some new habits.I carrieda novel and a crossword puzzle book around with me.I rediscovered knitting(针织).I started taking yoga classes.I started to remember a few things.My body is fine just the way it is.I have friends who will help me out whenIm in trouble,and I will help them out.I do my best to be a good mother,and our son is happy and healthy.We arevery lucky to be able to afford two vacations a year.I stopped looking at the world through my cellphone.I feltcompletely present in the moment.The break left me feeling better about myself,my family,my home and my life.After a few weeks,I returned to Facebook.Now I look at the photos of my friends*kids growing up and treasurehow social media allows me to keep in touch with family far and wide.I look in on a daily basis,but no longer withthe desire constantly to post updates.It is not an addiction any more.24.The underlined word“deactivated is closest in meaning to A.checkedC.closedkeptupdated25.What did the author do to change her life?A.She traveled around a lot for a year.B.She went to the gym as often as she could.C.She tried to make money for her holidays.D.She developed some healthy habits.26.What did the author think of the break from Facebook?A.It gave her time to find beauty in life.B.It distanced her from her friends.C.It was good for her eyes.D.It helped her to get acceptance and approval from others.27.What is the authors attitude towards social media?A.Negative.B.Supportive.C.Objective.D.Indifferent.【答案】24.C 25.D 26.A 27.C【解析】【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者之前的生活被Facebook控制了,过分关注网络上的点赞,因此作者决定关闭Facebook账户,对自己、自己的家庭长生了积极的影响。【24题详解】词句猜测题。根据上文Before Facebook,surfing the Internet was an occasional distraction and I spent a lot moretime reading books and magazines.I checked in with friends through texts,emails and phone calls.(在脸书之前,上网偶尔会分散注意力,我花更多的时间阅读书籍和杂志。通过短信、电子邮件和电话与朋友们联系)”可知,没有脸书之前,作者用更多的时间读书,通过短信、电子邮件和电话与朋友们联系,因此推断划线句“To recreate the simplicity(质朴)of those days and set a healthier example for my son,I deactivated my Facebookaccount4为了重现当年的简单生活,给我儿子树立一个更健康的榜样,我 deactivated我 的 Facebook账户)”说明作者为了重新创造那些日子的简单性,并为儿子树立一个更健康的榜样,所以关掉了她的Facebook帐户;第二段“It was all becoming too much.Facebook was running my life,not me.(这一切都变得太多 了。脸书在着我的生活,不是我)”也提到作者在打开Facebook时会遇到信息打扰,脸书控制了她的生活,因此作者想要关掉Facebook,所以猜测出划线词deactivated的意思是“关闭”。故选C。【25题详解】细节理解题。根据第四段Id been in the habit of checking Facebook many times a day,so I had to come up withsome new habits.I carried a novel and a crossword puzzle book around with me.I rediscovered knitting(针织).Istarted taking yoga classes/我已经养成了每天查看Facebook很多次的习惯,所以我不得不养成一些新的习惯。我随身带着一本小说和一本填字游戏书。我重新做编织。我开始上瑜伽课)”可知,作者不玩Facebook后培养了一些新的兴趣,如随时看书、上瑜伽课等,这些都是非常健康的兴趣,因此作者想通过开发一些新的健康的习惯来改变了她的生活。故选D。【26题详解】推理判断题。根据倒数第二段The break left me feeling better about myself,my family,my home and my life.(这段休息使我对自己、对我的家人、对我的家和我的生活感觉更好了)”可知,作者关闭Facebook给了她时间去发现生活中的美好。故选A。【27题详解】推理判断题。根据最后一段的“Now I look at the photos of my friends*kids growing up and treasure how socialmedia allows me to keep in touch with family far and wide.I look in on a daily basis,but no longer with the desireconstantly to post updates4现在,我看着朋友们的孩子们成长的照片,珍惜社交媒体让我与各地的家人保持联系。我每天都看,但不再渴望不断地发布更新)”可推断,现在作者对于社交媒体持有客观的态度。故选CoCAs France enters a strict four-week lockdown in order to prevent a dangerous second wave of coronavirus,itsindependent booksellers have requested the status of an essential service.A statement announced by booksellers1 association wants bookshops to be listed alongside supermarkets anddrugstores as necessary to human well-being.Bookstores might not be the first thing that comes to mind when wethink about whats needed in a dangerous situation,but they offer mental comfort that few other businesses canmatch.Books satisfy our needs for understanding,reflection,sharing and communication,even in separation,*saysthe statement.They appeal to the French government to leave our bookstores open,so that social separation is notalso cultural isolation.Bookstores have already established rules of conduct that allow shopping to occur in a safe,gem-freemanner.They want curbside(路边)pickup to be allowed to continue,which means placing a customers order tohis car trunk without the buyer leaving his vehicle.The staff should wear a mask and maintain at least six feet ofdistance while delivering goods.We also reached out to the American Booksellers Association(ABA)to leam whether American booksellersalso vie