专升本《英语》日常交际用语.docx
补全对话常用的交际用语： 1.问候（1）A: Hello/HiB: Hello/Hi(2) A: Hello.How are you?B: Fine, thank you. And you ? A:Very well, thank you.(3) A: Good morning/ afternoon/ evening B:Good morning/ afternoon/ evening(4) Please say hello to your parents.Please give my best wishes to your parents.2. 介绍（1）自我介绍：1）A：My name is Lin Yan. Glad to meet you. B: Nice to meet you. My name is Li Lei.2)A:Excuse me.Whats your name,please? B:My name is Robert Thomas Brown. A:May I call you Robert? B:Certainly/Of course.(2)介绍他人A：This is Mr.Huang.7B: Nice to meet you. A: Glad to meet you.3. 告别（1）告别前，客方表示要离开的常用语： I am afraid I must be going now.I am afraid I must go now.I think its time for me to leave now. I think its time for us to go now.(2)双方相互道别时的常用短语： Goodbye!See you later! See you!4. 感谢和应答（1）感谢某人：Thank you./Thanks a lot./ Thank you very much Thank you for your help.Its very kind/nice of you. Thank you all the same.(2)回答感谢时的答语Its a pleasure./ With my pleasure Thats OK./ Thats all right.Youre welcome.Not at all.5. 道歉（1）当要麻烦别人时:Excuse me,please! I beg your pardon. (2)当做错事时:Sorry, Im sorry for.Im sorry that. (3)回答道歉时的答语：Never mindThats ok./ Thats all right Its nothingIt doesnt matter.6. 邀请和应答（1）表示邀请的用语：Will you come to my party?Would you like to go for a walk? May I invite you to dinner?How /What about going for a walk?(2) 接受邀请时的答语： Yes,Id love/like to.Yes. Its very kind of you. That would be nice.7. 请求和应答A: May I.?/Can/Could I.?B:(肯定回答)Sure/Certainly. Yes, do please.（ 否定回答） Im afraid not.Im sorry, but you mustnt.8. 祝愿、祝贺和应答（1）祝贺用语：Have a good day/time!Good luck.Enjoy yourself! Best wishes to you! Happy NEW Year! Merry Christmas! Well done!Congratulations! (2)表示感谢的答语Thank you.The same to you.9. 提供帮助和应答(1)提供帮助Can I help you?Would you like me to help you? (2)肯定回答：Yes, please.Thank you for your help. 否定回答：No,thanks./ Thats very nice of you,but I cantmanage it myself. 10.约会(1) 约会前询问对方有无空闲时间：Are you free this morning/afternoon/evening? Yes,Ill be free then.或 ：No,I wont be free then.But I will be free tomorrow.(2) 提出约会时间、地点以征求对方意见的用语： How about tomorrow morning?Shall we meet at 3:00 at the school gate?Yes , thats all right./ ALL right,see you then. 11.打电话（1） 打电话常用语Hello! May I speak to.? Is that .speaking?Can I leave a message?Ill call back later/again.（2） 接电话的常用语Hello! This is Tom speaking.Hello! Who is that? Hold on please! Can I take a message for you?Sorry, Im afraid you have the wrong number.12. 就餐(1)主人常用语What would you like to have ?Would you like something to drink ? Help yourself to some chicken.Would you like some more rice ? (2)客人常用语Yes, Id like a drink. Id like rice and chicken. Just a little, please. Can I have some more soup? Its so delicious. Thank you.No. Thank you. Ive had enough. Im full, thank you.13. 谈论天气(1)询问天气情况：Whats the weather like todatay ? How is the weather in Beijing ? (2)陈述天气情况：What a cold/hot day today! Its a nice day today.Its sunny/cloudy/windy/rainy . Its getting cold/warm/hot.
