2023届高考英语一轮复习语法精练100题之名词（2）.docx

2023届高考英语一轮复习语法精练100题之名词（2）用所给单词的适当形式填空1.We apologize for the delay of the flight and regret any _(convenience) it may have caused.2.Elizabeth has no _(intend) of getting married before thirty.3.In our country, people enjoy complete freedom of different religious _(believe).4.These measures would make valuable _(contribute) to reducing industrial accidents.5.New Year _ (celebrate) in Scotland go on for three days.6.As we walked into the hall we could hear the sound of _(laugh).7.Police will arrest _ by firing nets instead of guns. (crime)8.The meeting ended in _(fail).9.Lin Qiaozhi left her _ (save) to a kindergarten and a fund for new doctors.10.His _(refuse) to discuss the matter really annoyed me.11.Meanwhile, the city itself changes almost beyond _(recognize).12.You can tell this _(consume) that these dishes are made from organic ingredients.13.I must say "sorry" to him for my _ ( rude) last night.14.On the other hand, being exposed to _(advertise) can help to change consumers' opinions over time.15.The town has changed beyond _(recognize) since I was last here.16.A new study has found no evident _(prove) that sunscreen increases the risk of skin cancer.17.Almost all job _(apply) are determined to leave a good impression on a potential employer.18.Many _(poem) come from particular historical periods, such as the poetry of the Tang Dynasty and the verse of Song Dynasty.19.It is said that it is a _(woman) task to care for the children, but families today tend to be small and with a year or two between children.20.As a result of the rising prices on house in top cities such as Beijing and Shanghai, local governments launched _(restrict) on house purchases last October.答案以及解析1.答案：inconvenience2.答案：intention3.答案：beliefs4.答案：contributions5.答案：celebrations 解析： celebrate 动词词性，意为“庆祝”。celebration 名词词性，意为“庆祝，庆祝活动，庆祝会。此处需要用名词做句子的主语，所以用celebrate的名词celebration，谓语动词go用的动词原形，根据主谓一致原则，主语名词应是复数，因此，正确答案是celebrations。6.答案：laughter7.答案：criminals8.答案：failure解析：考查名词。根据句子结构可知，介词 in 后应用名词形式，故填 failure。9.答案：savings10.答案：refusal11.答案：recognition解析：考查名词。句意：与此同时，这座城市本身也变得几乎认不出来了。分析句子，该空需要一个名词作介词 beyond的宾语：所给词 recognize为动词，其名词 recognition符合题意，表抽象意义，不可数故填 recognition 。12.答案：consumer解析：句意为:你可以告诉这名消费者这些菜是用有机原料做的。设空处作tell的宾语,应用名词。由this可知用单数,故填consumer。13.答案：rudeness解析：rudeness.介词后接名词作宾语；rudeness是不可数名词。故填：rudeness.我必须为我昨晚的粗鲁对他说"对不起"。完成句子，要弄清楚各种句子即简单句，并列句和复合句的结构及连接词和句意，然后按要求完成句子。14.答案：advertisements解析：句意为:另一方面,长期接触广告有助于改变消费者的观点。作介词to的宾语应用名词, advertisement为可数名词,其前无冠词修饰,故用复数形式。15.答案：recognition解析：自从我上次来这里，这个城镇已经变得认不出了。beyond recognition面目全非；识别不出，固定短语，古用名词recognition作介词beyond的宾语，故填recognition。16.答案：proof解析：句意为:一项新的研究发现没有明显的证据证明防晒霜会增加患皮肤癌的风险。设空处作found的宾语,应用名词。故填proof。17.答案：applicants解析：句意为:几乎所有的应聘者都下定决心给潜在的雇主留下一个好印象。此处应用名词applicant作主语,被all修饰应用复数。18.答案：poems解析：考查名词的单复数。句意为:许多诗歌都来自特定的历史时期,例如唐诗和宋词。poem是可数名词。根据"Many"可知,此处应用名词的复数形式。故填poems。19.答案：woman's解析：考查名词所有格。句意为:据说照顾孩子是女性的工作,但如今家庭规模往往很小,孩子之间的年龄相差一两岁。根据句意可知,"task"与"woman"之间是所属关系,所以用名词所有格形式。故填woman's。20.答案：restrictions解析：考查词性转换和名词的单复数。句意为：由于北京和上海之类的一线城市的房价的上涨，去年10月地方政府推出了购房限制（政策）。此处应用名词作"launched"的宾语；restriction是可数名词，根据"house purchases"可知，此处应用其复数形式。故填restrictions。版权所有©正确教育 侵权必究！