2021年上海市嘉定区初三中考二模英语试卷(含详解).pdf
嘉定区2020-2021学年度第二学期初三年级学业质量调研英语学科试卷2021年 4 月（满分140分，考试时间：100分钟）考生注意：本卷有7 大题。共 8 4 小题。试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成，做在试卷上不给分。Part 1 Listening（第一部分听力）I.Listening comprehension（听力理解）（共 25 分）A.Listen and choose the right picture（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）（5 分）F.1.2.3.4.5.B.Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear（根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案）（5分）6.A.Boating.B.Swimming.C.Camping.D.Jogging.7.A.Every day.B.Once a week.C.Twice a day.D.Twice a week.8.A.Staying at home.B.Watching TV.C.Going to a flower show.D.Walking in the park.9.A.A teacher.B.A pianist.C.A painter.D.A designer.10.A.The man asked the woman to take some medicine.B.The woman should have the right food.C.The woman should eat less food than ever before.D.Some medicine could solve the womans problem.C.Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false（判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T表示，不符合的用“F”表示）（5 分）11.Some parents in China never think about money when they send children to study abroad.12.Parents always teach their kids some skills to be confident,happy and clever instead of taking multiple-choicetests.13.Learning how to cook can help children to improve the skills they need in the future.14.A well-cooked dinner will give a child much self-confidence.15.Educators advised parents to give children more modem machines to play with to develop their skills.D.Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences（听短文，完成下列内容，每空格限填一词）（10分）16.Miss Johnson thinks it possible to work at home instead of worki ng.17.The communications industry has made in the last ten years.18.Home-workers have equipment such as a telephone,a television set,a printer and a computer that canother computers.19.Working at home can help people to because they neednt spend time getting to and from work.20.Miss Johnson says in the future,a in London might employ clerks in Sydney.Part 2 Vocabulary and Grammar（第二部分词汇和语法）IL Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）（15分）1.Choosing useful website fbr kids to learn English is different for many parents.A.a B.an C.the D./2.The famous businessman tells us that the key his success is honesty.A.of B.for C.about D.to3.Hi,John.I cant fix my bicycle.Can you fix it fbr?A.I B.my C.me D.myself4.Xian is really an attractive city.We made up our mind to stay fbr three days.A.other B.another C.the other D.others5.A group of students visited the North Pole because they wanted to see one of the regions in the world.A.colderB.coldestC.more coldlyD.most coldly6.The parents suggestedin the hotel room but their kids were anxious to camp out during the trip.A.sleepB.to sleepC.sleptD.sleeping7.Check what you have written,you may make some mistakes in your application form.A.orB.andC.butD.so8.Could you please tell methis pair of new sports shoes belongs to?一It must be Jeffs.Its his birthday present from his grandpa.A.whatB.whoC.whichD.whoseq.You have a lovely garden.these flowers smell!A.What sweetB.What sweetlyC.How sweetD.How sweetlyIO.The famous writer promised that sheall the money for her new book to charity.A.gaveB.would giveC.has givenD.had given11.Although he lived with us for several years,heus much impression.A.wont leaveB.didnt leaveC.doesnt leaveD.hadnt left12.The studentsinto six groups for group discussion just now.A.dividedB.have dividedC.have been dividedD.were divided13.Lucy,me your dictionary,please.I want to look up the new word.A.passB.passedC.passingD.to passX 4.you give me a hand?I cant move the box by myself.No problem.A.CouldB.ShouldC.MustD.Need15.Eddie had no interest in paintinghe met a creative and patient art teacher one day.A.whenB.becauseC.untilD.ifIII.Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box.Each can only be usedonce（将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填词，每词只能填一次）（8分）A.frightened,B.festivals,C.drive away,D.excited,E.welcomeNo one knows who flew the first kite.Two thousand years ago,Chinese farmers flew kites to-6 the NewYear and bring good luck to Earth.In China,people also used kites during war time.One Chinese story tells how soldiers put noise makers on kitesand flew them at night over the enemy camp.The enemies were 工 7 by the noise and ran away.About 1 300 years ago,Chinese travelers took kites to Japan.Soon kites filled the skies there.Kites reachedThailand about 700 years ago.During floods,Thai farmers flew kites over their fields.They hoped the kites would工8 the clouds and stop the rain.Today,kites are popular all over the world.Kite fans meet at 工 夕 inmany parts of the world and have great fun.A.inventors,B.feeling,C.understand,D.throw away,E.measureOver the years Kites have also helped people 2。the natural world.In 1749,for example,thermometers(温度计)were tied to kites to 2 1 temperatures.In 1906,kites were used to take pictures of San Francisco,California after an earthquake.The photos helped people plan what to do.Kites also helped 2 2 find out how to make airplanes.The Wright brothers studied how kites flew,whichhelped them make the first successful airplane.Since the ancient Chinese first set their kites into the air,people have loved Hying kites.Kites give us ways tocelebrate,relax and explore.So go fly a kite!Enjoy the 2 3 of wonder that kite flyers have felt for centuries.IV.Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词)(8 分)24.Many teenagers like to share unforgettable with their friends on Weibo.(story)25*.You will never achieve success unless you devote to your work,(you)26.The water we waste or pollute,the more we will have for tomorrow.(little)27.The doctor told the patient to relax and deeply before the medical examination,(breath)2-8,R eading provides the knowledge we are unable to get from experience,(person)29.The athlete was deeply upset about the unfair three days ago.（compete）36.The computer is one ofthe greatest inventions in the world in the century.（twenty）3X.What we need is reasonable advice rather than complaints,（useful）V.Rewrite the following sentences as required（根据所给要求，改写下列句子。每空格限填一词。）（14分）32.The university held a debate about the future of electric cars last w eek.（改为否定句）The university a debate about the future of electric cars last week.33.People should stop gathering together to prevent the potential virus.（对戈lj线部分提问）people stop gathering together?34.There will be a lot of changes taking place in my hometown soon.（改为反意疑问句）There will be a lot of changes taking place in my hometown soon,?3S.The editors take charge of different sections of the newspaper.（句意不变）The editors are different sections of the newspaper.36.The government doesnt allow people with no masks to take the underground in Shanghai.（改为被动语态）People with no masks to take the underground in Shanghai.37.Lee asked Betty,44Do you plan to plant organic vegetables in the garden next year?”（合成为一句）Lee asked Betty she to plant organic vegetables in the garden next year.38.for,decided to,around,a bicycle trip,go out,the small island,the three boys.（连词成句）Part 3 Reading and Writing（第三部分 读和写）VI.Reading comprehension（阅读理解）（50 分）A.Choose the best answer（根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案）（12分）I M B BH i MM M B BH i M B M B MM MM M B IMFitness ZoneSpecial OfferLook your best this summer with our wonderful equipment and a tailor-made（量身定制的）program made specially fbr you by one of our best personal trainers.If you are having a difficult time getting active,Fitness Zone is where you want to be.A beginner will be offered a two-week course free with a personal trainer.With a personal trainer assigned（指定）to you you will be placed in a tailor-made programthat will make you look your best in just twelve weeks.With our program,you will get the full benefits of:Our one-on-one support and expert guidance by the top trainers in our industry.The use of the best fitness equipment,including free weights,treadmills and bikes.Ongoing group classes,from aerobics（有氧健身操）and yoga to dancercise and more.So come for a free consultation（咨询）and get started today!Dont miss out!Offer is good until this Friday.610St.16Th Street,Suite 310,Garden CityTel:655-4866 Web:39.“Fitness Zone”is probably the name of.A.an amusement park B.a health magazine C.a sport club P.an advertising company40.People can choose to join Fitness Zone.A.who want to stay fit B.who are good at training othersC.who need a tailor-made suit D.who are too active41.The underlined phrase“look your best”me a ns.A.look in the mirror 13.try your best to see C.to be more useful P.to be in good condition42.A beginner can have a free course for.A.one week B.two weeks C.twelve weeks D.twenty weeks43.People can be offered in Fitness Zone.A.one-on-one support&medical examinationB.expert guidance&health consultationC.fitness equipment&expert guidanceP.free ongoing group classes&one-on-one support44.This passage is written to.A.look for top personal trainersB.call on more people to play sportsC.attract people to join Fitness ZoneD.encourage people to get through difficult timesB.Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage（选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文）（12分）When my brother and I were young,we always spent a few weeks in summer with our uncle.He was a famousgeologist（土 也质学家）.He loved to go on long walks to find stones to add to his 45 at the university.We likedto follow him.One morning,we left early and this time our uncle had bought us backpacks（背包）.“You can help me 46the stones,He explained.The whole day we walked around the countryside,and every now and then,my uncle put stones in our bags.Wewere a bit 47 that he also took some stones out from our bags at times.We thought he had just found betterstones than the ones we already had.When we reached the houses in the late afternoon,we were tired.The backpacks were so heavy that we gave abig sigh of relief when we put them on the ground,48 our uncles backpack was hal告 empty.“Why did you give us so many stones?we asked.I didnt,you did.he said,waiting for a while beforecontinuing.t4You didnt know it,but I made you go through a little attitude test today.Every time you werecomplaining 49、I put a stone in your bag.When you talked about something with positive（积极的）thinking,I took out a stone.And now,look at you bags.”The bags were almost full.“Your negative（消极的）thoughts are like stones.You carry them in your mind just like those stones in bags.”Our uncle 50 us one of the most important lessons in the life.The power of attitude.No matter how manydifficulties we came across,we considered them as chances for us to improve.And every day seems much better andbrighter.45.A.invention B.collection C.invitation D.creation46.A.fixB.buyC.carryD.kick47.A.surprisedB.satisfiedC.excitedD.bored48.A.thoughB.sinceC.whileD.for49.A.correctlyB.angrilyC.seriouslyD.confidently50.A.learnedB.repliedC.broughtD.taughtC.Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）（14分）Anna Du was walking along the beach when she noticed plastics there.She reached down topick them up,and quickly realized there were many more tiny pieces than she could deal with.It seemedi 51 to clean them all up.Du,12 years old at the time,tired to solve the problem like any good scientist-first,by doing a littlerr 52 She conducted surveys and searched for infbnnation.Thats how she learned that 8 million tons ofplastics end up in the oceans every year.Then she got to work building something that could help solve the problem:a remote-operated vehicle（遥控 替水器）一R OV,Her R OV can move through water and find plastics on the ocean floor.The actually cool part of Dus R OV is the de/ec/i。（探测）system.She uses a c 53 along with threedifferent kinds of light to find the plastics through pictures.She also uses visible（可见的）light to find unnaturalcolors that might make the plastics stand out.“She has a very good engineering sense to break down a problem like this and then go after it,says engineerCasey Machado,4it sounds s 54 but its a level of thinking thafs really difficult.”Do started attending public events and workshops at a university when she was five years old,and so she pickedup the engineering skills necessary to build her R OV.She says actually getting her R OV to move through water wellwas not easy.She f 55 many times,but she never gave up trying and testing.When asked about future plans,she said that she wanted to address the effects of climate（气候）change.UI thinkthere are a lot of problems that could be solved with new i 56 says Du.Du thanks her parents,who for years have taken her to student outreach activities,for supporting her interest inscience,technology,engineering and math（STEM）.She says she has been able to meet students and scientists there.“1 know I want to be an engineer because I like building things to help solve world problems,“says Du.But Imnot sure what kind of engineer I want to be yet.”L 57 she has plenty of time to figure that out at her age.D.Answer the questions（根据短文内容回答下列问题）（12分）In the middle of a city there was a museum that was decorated with beautiful marble tiles（大理石砖）and ahuge marble statue（大理石像）.Many people from all over the world visited the museum every day to admire thestatue.One night,the marble tiles started talking to the marble statue.Tiles:Hey statue!Dont you think its unfair that everybody comes here to admire you.They dont notice us atall.Statue:My dear brothers.Dont you remember that we are actually from the same place?Tiles:Yes,we do.That is why we feel it is even more unfair.All of us were born from the same place,and yet theworld treats us so differently now.This is so unfair!Status:Yes,you are right,my brothers.But do you still remember the day when the artist tried to work on you,but you refused him?Tiles:Yes,we didnt like him.He had such sharp tools that we were frightened.We turned him away because wedidnt want to get hurt.Statue:Well,since you refused his tools,he couldnt work on you.When he decided to give up on you,hestarted working on me instead.I knew at once that I would be something different and special after his hard work.Ibored the pain and allowed him to fashion（雕琢）me as he wanted!Tiles:But it hurt quite a lot.Statue:My brothers,there is a price fbr everything in life.Since you decided to give up halfway,you cantcomplain about the worlds unfairness to you.The marble tiles became quiet and deep in thought:If58.What did many people do when they visited the museum?59.Who felt it was unfair,the Tiles or the Statue?60.The Tiles and the Statue were born from different place,werent they?61.Why did the Tiles refuse the artist to work on them?62.For the Statue,what does the underlined word“price refer to?63.What can be filled in the blanks in the last paragraph?VIL Writing（作文）（20 分）64.Write at least 60 words on the given situation（根据以下情境写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格。）石砖和雕像的经历告诉我们，不同的选择会带来不同的结果。生活中，我们也会碰到很多选择。请 以“Ichose to 为题，结合自身的经历，说说你是怎么做的？你为什么会做出这样的选择？The following is for reference onlychoose to be/domake up my mindencourage me to（注意：1.短文中不得出现考生的姓名、校名等个人信息，否则不予评分。2.照抄阅读语篇不得分。）嘉定区2020-2021学年度第二学期初三年级学业质量调研英语学科试卷2021年 4 月（满分140分，考试时间：100分钟）考生注意：本卷有7 大题。共 8 4 小题。试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成，做在试卷上不
