新目标八年级(下)英语完成句子(2)100题+答案.docx
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新目标八年级(下)英语完成句子(2)100题+答案.docx
1永不放弃,你的梦想一定会实现。Never _ _, and your dream will come true.2怎么了?你看起来很不舒服哦。_ _ _? You dont look well.3我们可以自己做这件事。We can do it _ _.4看!地上躺着一只猫呢。Look! There is a cat _ _ the ground.5我们喜欢躺在草地上。We _ _ _ on the grass.6你知道布朗先生怎么了吗?他看起来有点儿不高兴。Do you know whats the _ with Mr. Brown? He _ a little _.7我不习惯这里的一切。I was not _ to _ here.8优秀的说话者会在不同的情况下改变说话的方式。Good speakers change the way they speak _ _ _.9时间所剩无几了。恐怕我们得尽快做决定了。There is little time left. Im afraid we have to make a _ _ _ _ _.10你今天早上及时赶到学校了吗?Did you get to school _ _ this morning?11所有生物的生长都需要食物和水。All living things _ food and water _ _.12我们需要小心,远离拥挤的地方。We need to be careful and _ the crowded places.13如果你想要赚钱,你必须贱买贵卖。If you want to _ _, you must buy cheap and sell dear.14如果你遇到任何困难,记得给我打电话。If you meet any problems, please remember to _ _ _.15不要让网络占据你的大部分时间。Dont let the Internet _ _ most of your time.16我们需要让产品脱颖而出。We need to make our products _ _.17杰克昨天主动提出要去帮助这位生病的老人。Jack _ _ _ the sick old man yesterday.18如果你想筹钱去国外学习的话,我建议你制定一个计划。If you want to _ _ to study abroad, I advise you to make a plan.19让我们查查有关费用方面的资料吧。Lets _ _ some information _ the cost.20林丹在9岁的时候开始打羽毛球。Lin Dan started _ badminton _ the age of nine.21那个人一直跟着那位年轻女士。The man was following the young lady _ _ _.22既然没有其他人看到这些外星人,我拒绝相信你的话。_ no one else saw these aliens, I _ _ believe you.23为了能够按时完成任务,Tom 昨晚在办公室熬夜到很晚。_ _ _ finish the task, Tom stayed up late in the office last night.24他必须在家照顾好他弟弟,因为他病了。He must _ _ _ his brother at home because he was ill.25我没有通过这次考试。I _ _ _ this exam.26自从我们上次见到我们的小学同学(到现在)已经三年了。_ been three years _ we last saw our primary school classmates.27汤姆放弃了他的工作,现在正在从事一部新小说的写作工作。Tom stopped his work, and now hes _ _ a new novel.28我讨厌做家务。I _ _ the chores.29外面正在下雨,别忘了带伞。Its raining outside. Dont _ _ take an umbrella.30我还是个孩子的时候就有这些毛绒玩具了。Ive had these soft toys _ _ _ _ _.31现在,很多人通过微信来交流。Nowadays, many people _ _ WeChat.32提供样品会使你得到更多的顾客。_ _ will get you more customers.33当我演讲时,我显得如此紧张。I get so _ when I _ a speech.34似乎有些学生想尽快开始工作,以便能够帮忙为他们的父母提供更好的生活。It seems some students would like to start work as soon as possible, _ _ they can help provide better lives for their parents.35我想学习新单词和更多的语法,以便我能够对英文电影有一个更好的理解。I want to learn new words and more grammar _ _ I can have a _ _of English movies.36他总是拒绝回答老师的问题。He always _ _ _the teachers questions.37你与你的新同学相处得如何?How are you _ _ _ your new classmates?38我和我姐姐相处得很好。I _ _ well _ my elder sister.39他主动提出要把自行车借给我。He _ _ _ me his bike.40他总是问我愚蠢的问题。He _ _ _ me silly questions.41孔明灯带着他们的愿望升入了空中。Sky lanterns _ _ the air with their wishes.42昨天下午我给你打了电话,但是你没有接。I called you yesterday afternoon, but you didnt _ _.43起初我们都不想去。_ _ we didnt want to go.44这起车祸发生在3天以前。This car accident _ _ three days ago.45我沿着街道走的时候,一只猫从树上跳了下来。While I was _ _ the street, a cat _ _ from the tree.46我在农村有过一些奇特的经历。I had _ _ _ in the countryside. 47闹钟在5点半响了。The alarm _ _ at 5:30.48我每天晚上九点上床,九点十五分睡着。Every night I _ _ _ at nine oclock and _ _ at nine fifteen.49我开始意识到要教好她是多么地不容易。I _ _ _ how difficult it was to teach her well.50雾正在渐渐消退。The fog was _ _.51我真够傻的,竟会信赖他。I was _ _ _ trust him.52(你)犯那样的错误真是太愚蠢了。Its _ _ you to _ such _.53现在很多良田已经变成了沙漠。Now many good lands have _ _ deserts.54我们应该学好英语,以便能向世界讲述中国故事。We should learn English well _ we can tell Chinese stories to the world.55这本书太枯燥了,以至于我放弃读它。The book was _ boring _ I gave up reading it.56从前,岛上住着一个孤独的老人。_ _ _ _, there was a lonely man on the island.57全世界的孩子都喜欢美猴王。Children _ _ _ _ love the Monkey King.58我是第一次来这里。Ive been here _ _ _ _.59韩赛尔制定了一个计划来做这件事。Hansel _ _ _ to do this.60我一读完这本小说,就把它还给你。_ _ _ I finish reading this novel, I will return it to you.61我认为保护环境是我们的责任。I think _ our _ _ _ the environment.62每年都有多达一百万人死于癌症。Every year, there are _ _ one million people who die from cancer.63大多数婴儿出生时的体重在6磅到8磅。Most babies are between 6 and 8 pounds _ _.64对Jenny来说,参加奥运会比获得胜利更重要。_ part in the Olympics was _ _ than winning it for Jenny.65这袋苹果重2千克。This bag of apples _ _ _.66我的纸飞机比布莱恩的飞得更远。My paper airplane flew _ _ Brians.67这本书囊括了很多商务术语,包括“他是个有钱人”。This book _ many business terms _ “Hes a fat cat.”68他比露西快了三秒钟。He was _ _ _ than Lucy.69张老师是我们学校最受欢迎的老师之一。Mr Zhang is _ _ _ _ popular teachers in our school.70张平,你一定要保护好自己。Zhang Ping, you must _ _ very well.71它拥有世界上最多的人口。It has _ _ _ in the world.72春天,天变得越来越暖和了。(汉译英)In spring, the weather is becoming _ _ _.73她打破了她自己包饺子的纪录。她现在可以1分钟包10个饺子。She _ in making dumplings. She can make 10 dumplings a minute now.74在过去的十年里,他抚养大了大约100只大熊猫。 During the past ten years, he _ _ _ about one hundred pandas.75这个小村庄发生了很大的变化。Great changes have _ _ in this small village.76你收到李明的电子邮件了吗?_ _ _ Li Mings e-mail?77你们成为朋友多长时间了?How long _ _ _ friends?78简已经写了许多非常受欢迎的关于孩子的书。Jane _ _ many very popular books about children.79我叔叔已经去过国外三次了。My uncle has _ _ three times.80太阳已经升起来了。The sun _ _ already.81孩子们已经借了这些书一个多月了。The children _ these books for over a month.82我从来没有看过如此多的大象。 I _ so many elephants.83成千上万吨的垃圾被送到那里。_ _ _ of garbage _ sent there.84昆明全年天气都很好。The weather is fine _ _ _ in Kunming.85你以前去过动物园吗?Have you _ _ the zoo before?86我想知道你能否借给我一把尺子。I _ _ you can lend me a ruler.87你去过科技博物馆多少次了?五次。_ the Science and Technology Museum?Five times.88我想知道在其他星球上是否有生物。I wonder _ _ _ living things on other planets.89为什么不考虑去刺激的地方度假呢?Why _ _ _ _ exciting for vacation?90我曾经去过的最有趣的博物馆是美国历史博物馆。The most interesting museum _ _ _ _ is American History Museum.91杰西卡从她很小的时候就非常热爱芭比娃娃。Jessica _ _ a great love _ Barbie dolls since she was young.92你养狗多长时间了?_ _ have you _ your dog?93京剧是中国文化的重要部分。Beijing Opera is an important _ _ Chinese culture.94I have learned English since two years ago.(同义句转换) I have learned English _ _ _.95自从他离开家乡已经十年了。Its been ten years _ he _ his hometown.96爵士乐在二十世纪初期是很流行的。The jazz music was very popular _.97盐城因丹顶鹤而闻名多年。Yancheng _ red-crowed cranes for many years.98根据中国古代的一个传说,神农皇帝发现了茶。_ _ an ancient Chinese legend, the emperor Shen Nong discovered tea.99他今天的作业太多,所以没有时间洗衣服。He has too much homework today, so he doesnt have time _ _ his clothes.100他兴办那个慈善机构以纪念他已故的妻子。He founded the charity _ _ _ his late wife.参考答案:1give up【详解】通过中文句子和英文句子对照可知,英文句子缺少的内容是“放弃”;动词短语give up意为“放弃”;分析句子结构可知,此处是Never开头的祈使句,所以后面应接动词原形。故填give;up。2Whats/What the/is matter/trouble/wrong【详解】Whats the matter/trouble“怎么了”,What is wrong“怎么了”。故填Whats/What;the/is;matter/trouble/wrong。3by ourselves【详解】中英对照后可知,英语部分缺少“自己”的翻译。by oneself单独地;独自地;靠某人自己,根据主语we可知,这里的oneself要用ourselves。故填by ourselves。4lying on【详解】lie“躺”;on the ground“在地上”;此处填现在分词作定语。故填lying;on。5like to lie【详解】喜欢做某事:like to do sth;躺:lie。句子时态宜用一般现在时,主语是复数,故填like;to;lie。6matter seems unhappy【详解】询问“某人怎么了”用whats the matter with sb表示,固定句型;“看起来”seem;“不高兴”unhappy,主语是He,时态是一般现在时,谓语动词用三单形式。故填matter;seems;unhappy。7used anything【详解】“习惯”be used to sth;否定句中用anything,表示“任何事物”。故填used;anything。8in different situations【详解】in“用某种方式”,in different situations“在不同的情况下”,different修饰的是复数名词,故填in;different;situations。9decision as soon as possible【详解】根据题干所给提示,短语make a decision表示“做决定”,短语as soon as possible表示“尽快”。故填decision;as;soon;as;possible。10in time【详解】根据所给中英文提示,空处需填写表示“及时”的英文,短语in time表示“及时”。故填in;time。11need to grow【详解】需要:need,句子是一般现在时,主语是复数,谓语动词用原形;生长:grow,此处应用不定式作目的状语。故填need;to;grow。12keep away from/stay away from【详解】根据中英文对照可知,keep/stay away from“远离”,need to do sth.“需要做某事”,故keep/stay用其原形。故填keep/stay away from。13make money【详解】由英汉对照可知,空格处填“赚钱”,make money“赚钱,动词短语”符合题意,want to do sth.“想做某事”,want后面跟动词不定式作宾语。故填make;money。14ring/call me up【详解】根据中文意思可知本题考查短语ring/call up“打电话”,动副短语,宾语为代词时应放其中间,所以宾格me放在中间,而to为动词不定式符号,其后加动词原形,故填ring/call;me;up。15take up【详解】根据中英文对照,缺少“占据”,take up“占据”,动词短语,let sth do“让某物做某事”,此处用动词原形。故填take;up。16stand out【详解】stand out“脱颖而出”,为固定短语。make sb do sth“使某人做某事”,动词用原形,故填stand;out。17 offered to help【详解】offer to do sth.“主动提出做某事”;help“帮助”,动词。根据“yesterday”可知,时态为一般过去时,动词要用过去式。故填offered;to;help。18 raise money【详解】根据中英文对照可知,空处应填“筹钱”。raise money表示“筹钱,空前有不定式符号to,动词用原形,故填raise;money。19 find out about【详解】“查查”find out;“有关”about。let sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”。故填find;out;about。20 playing/to play at【详解】start doing/to do sth.“开始做某事”;play“打,玩”,动词;at the age of“在岁”,介词短语。故填playing/to play;at。21 all the time【详解】一直:all the time,固定用法。故填all;the;time。22 Since refuse to【详解】since表示“既然”,引导原因状语从句;refuse to do“拒绝做”。结合语境可知,“我拒绝相信你的话”是发生在现在,表示现在不相信对方的话,主语是I,动词用原形。故填Since;refuse;to。23 In order to【详解】由中英文对比可知,缺少“为了”,英文表达为in order to,介词短语。故填In;order;to。24 take care of【详解】空处缺少“照顾”的表达,用动词短语take care of表示,情态动词must后跟动词原形,故填take;care;of。25 failed to pass【详解】根据中英文对比可知,此处是固定短语fail to do sth“失败做某事”,动作已发生,应用一般过去时;pass“通过”。故填failed;to;pass。26 Its since【详解】根据中英文对照可知,此处是固定句型Its been +一段时间+since表示“从起已有多长时间了”。故填Its;since。27 working on【详解】根据汉语提示可知,这里表示“从事”某项工作work on,且是现在进行时,所以是working on。故填working;on。28 hate doing【详解】“讨厌做某事”可用动词短语hate doing sth,“做家务”是动词短语do the chores,动词do的动名词为doing。结合语境,可知该句应用一般现在时,主语为I,谓语用动词原形。故填hate;doing。29 forget to【详解】根据汉语“别忘了带伞”可知,事情还未做,所以用forget to do sth表示“忘记去做某事”,Dont后跟动词原形,故填forget;to。30 since I was a child【详解】根据“Ive had”可知句子采用现在完成时,因此“我还是个孩子的时候”可用since引导时间状语从句,从句应用一般过去时,“我”是主语I,“是”用be动词的was,“孩子”是名词child,此处用单数名词,其前应用不定冠词a限定。故填since;I;was;a;child。31 communicate by【详解】根据中英文对照,第一空上应是“交流”communicate(谓语动词);第二空上应是“通过”by(介词)。此句是一般现在时,主语是复数形式,动词用原形,故填communicate;by。32 Offering samples【详解】offer“提供”,动词;samples“样品”,名词复数表示泛指。根据“.will get you more customers.”可知,句子缺少主语,应用动名词形式。故填Offering;samples。33 nervous give【详解】nervous“紧张的”,是形容词作表语;give a speech“做演讲”,为固定短语,根据“get”可知本句是一般现在时,主语是I,动词用原形。故填nervous;give。34 so that【详解】根据所给提示,应补充“以便”的英文表达,短语so that表示“以便”,其后可接句子,引导目的状语从句。故填so;that。35 so that better understanding【详解】根据中文提示可知,以便:so that,引导目的状语从句;对有更好的理解:have a better understanding of;故填so;that;better;understanding。36 refuses to answer【详解】“拒绝做某事”refuse to do sth,“回答问题”answer the question;由句子中的always可知是一般现在时,主语he是三单人称,动词用单三形式。故填refuses;to;answer。37 getting on with【详解】根据中文提示可知,空处对应的是“与相处”。get on with.表示“与相处”,句中are提示该句时态为现在进行时,故空处应为动词的现在分词。故填getting;on;with。38 get on with【详解】“和某人相处很好” get on well with sb,这是一般现在时,主语是I,动词用原形。故填get;on;with。39 offered to lend【详解】根据语境及所给单词可知,此处考查动词短语offer to do sth.“主动提出要做某事”,以及动词短语lend sb. sth.“借给某人某物”,且第一空为谓语动词,动作发生在过去,用一般过去时。故填offered;to;lend。40 is always asking【详解】根据中英文对照可知,总是做某事:be always doing sth,带有感情色彩;问:ask;主语是He,be动词用is。故填is;always;asking。41 rose into【详解】“升入”rise into;由汉语可知,时态是一般过去时,所以谓语动词用过去式,rise的过去式是rose。故填rose;into。42 pick up【详解】由汉语和所给的英语翻译可知,“接电话”译成:pick up,助动词didnt后跟动词原形。故填pick;up。43 At first【详解】“起初”应用介词短语at first,位于句首,首字母要大写。故填At;first。44 took place【详解】“发生”take place,由“three days ago”可知,时态是一般过去时,所以谓语动词用过去式,故填took;place。45walking along/down jumped down【详解】“沿着走”walk along或walk down,“跳下来” jump down;这是while引导的时间状语从句,从句是延续性动作,用过去进行时,主句短暂性动作用一般过去时。故填walking;along/down;jumped;down。46 some special experiences【详解】“一些”为some,后跟可数名词复数;“奇特的”为special,形容词作定语修饰名词;“经历”为experience,为可数名词,其复数为experiences,故填some;special;experiences。47 went off【详解】空处缺少“(闹钟)响了”的表达,用动词短语go off表示,由时间状语“at 5:30”可知,时态是一般过去时,所以谓语动词用过去式,故填went;off。48 go to bed fall asleep【详解】“上床”go to bed;“睡着”fall asleep。根据“Every night”可知用一般现在时,主语“I”后接动词原形。故填go;to;bed;fall;asleep。49came to realize【详解】根据中文意思可知本题考查短语come to do sth.“开始做某事,逐渐做某事”和动词realize“意识到”,根据“how difficult it was to teach her well”可知此处时态为一般过去时,故填came;to;realize。50dying down【详解】根据语境可知,die down“逐渐消失”,动词短语,事情为正在发生的事,时态为现在进行时,用“be+现在分词”形式。故填dying;down。51stupid enough to【详解】根据汉语提示可知,此处应填“足够傻而”,形容词+enough+to表示“足够”,固定句式。stupid“傻的”,故填stupid;enough;to。52stupid/foolish of make mistakes【详解】“愚蠢的”为stupid或foolish,是修饰人性格品质的形容词,应用句型“its+形容词+of sb+to do sth”意为“某人做某事是”;make mistakes“犯错误”,动词短语。故填stupid/foolish;of;make;mistakes。53turned into【详解】空处缺少“变成”,其英文表达为turn into;根据“have”可知,空一需用过去分词,与空前助动词构成现在完成时。故填turned;into。54so that/in order that【详解】根据语境可知空格上缺的是引导目的状语从句的“以便”so that/in order that。故填so that/in order that。55so that【详解】根据中英文对照可知,此句是结果状语从句,用so/such.that.句型;再者根据“boring”可知,用so修饰形容词,故填so;that。56Once upon a time【详解】根据语境可知,固定短语once upon a time表示“从前”,作状语,位于句首,首字母需大写。故填Once;upon;a;time。57all over the world