专题17完形填空记叙文(新高考15空):五年(2019-2023)高考英语真题分项汇编(原卷版).docx
优点英语五年(2019-2023)年高考英语真题分项汇编专题17 完形填空记叙文(新高考15空)(原卷版)2023年高考真题题组【2023新高考I卷】On Oct. 11, hundreds of runners competed in a cross-country race in Minnesota. Melanie Bailey should have 21 the course earlier than she did. Her 22 came because she was carrying a 23 across the finish line.As reported by a local newspaper, Bailey was more than two-thirds of the way through her 24 when a runner in front of her began crying in pain. She 25 to help her fellow runner, Danielle Lenoue. Bailey took her arm to see if she could walk forward with 26 . She couldnt. Bailey then 27 to let Lenoue climb onto her back and carried her all the way to the finish line, then another 300 feet to where Lenoue could get 28 attention.Once there, Lenoue was 29 and later taken to a hospital, where she learned that she had serious injuries in one of her knees. She would have struggled with extreme 30 to make it to that aid checkpoint without Baileys help.As for Bailey, she is more 31 about why her act is considered a big 32 . “She was just crying. I couldnt 33 her,” Bailey told the reporter. “I feel like I was just doing the right thing.”Although the two young women were strangers before the 34 , theyve since become friends. Neither won the race, but the 35 of human kindness won the day.21. A. designedB. followedC. changedD. finished22. A. delayB. chanceC. troubleD. excuse23. A. judgeB. volunteerC. classmateD. competitor24. A. raceB. schoolC. townD. training25. A. agreedB. returnedC. stoppedD. promised26. A. courageB. aidC. patienceD. advice27. A. went awayB. stood upC. stepped asideD. bent down28. A. medicalB. publicC. constantD. equal29. A. interruptedB. assessedC. identifiedD. appreciated30. A. hungerB. painC. coldD. tiredness31. A. worriedB. ashamedC. confusedD. discouraged32. A. gameB. problemC. lessonD. deal33. A. leaveB. cureC. botherD. understand34. A. rideB. testC. meetD. show35. A. secretB. displayC. benefitD. exchange【2023新高考II卷】In April last year, I saw a post on the PNP (Pilots N Paws) website from a family in Topeka. They had to move to Virginia but they were on a very tight 21 . They could not afford to pay for 22 for their dog, Tiffy, and 23 wanted to take her with them. It just 24 that I was planning another PNP flight with another pilot, Karen, who 25 to take Tiffy from Kansas City to Virginia. What I was to do was fly to Topeka to 26 Tiffy. When I met Tiffys owners, they seemed very 27 . George, the husband, was trying to be calm, but I could tell this was 28 for him, having to leave his dog to a 29 and trust that everything would 30 .After some goodbyes, I asked George and his wife to help me 31 Tiffy into the plane. I promised to take care of Tiffy and 32 them as soon as we got to Kansas City. The flight was 33 , and Tiffy was a great passenger. The next day, she 34 with Karen and made it back to George in Virginia within a few days. He was so 35 and sent me a nice e-mail with pictures. It felt great to know that I had helped bring this family together again.21. A. turnB. budgetC. scheduleD. connection22. A. foodB. shelterC. medicineD. transportation23. A. desperatelyB. temporarilyC. secretlyD. originally24. A. appearedB. provedC. happenedD. showed25. A. waitedB. offeredC. hurriedD. failed26. A. see offB. look forC. hand overD. pick up27. A. confusedB. nervousC. annoyedD. curious28. A. hardB. fineC. commonD. lucky29. A. coworkerB. passengerC. strangerD. neighbor30. A. speed upB. work outC. come backD. take off31. A. feedB. followC. changeD. load32. A. callB. joinC. leaveD. serve33. A. unnecessaryB. unexpectedC. unavoidableD. uneventful34. A. returnedB. foughtC. flewD. agreed35. A. thankfulB. generousC. proudD. sympathetic【2023浙江1月卷】The sun was beginning to sink as I set off into the Harenna Forest. I was on my way to _41_ a unique honey harvest. Here, in south-east Ethiopia, hand-carved beehives(蜂箱)are placed in the _42_. Reaching them to get the honey is difficultand often _43_ . I _44_ beekeeper Ziyad over a wide stretch of grassland before entering a thick jungle. Ziyad began preparations. He _45_ handfuls of damp tree leaves, wrapped them with string, and _46_ the bunch to create a torch(火把). Then, with one end of a rope tied to his waist and the other end around the trunk of a tree, Ziyad began _47_ . He stopped every few minutes to move the _48_ higher up the tree trunk. _49_ , Ziyad got close to the hive which was around 20 metres above the ground. Sitting on a branch, he _50_ towards it and blew smoke from his torch into a tiny hole in the hive. Suddenly, Ziyad let out a sharp cry. Within seconds, hed _51_ the trunk and was back on the ground. It was too _52_ to collect the honey. A cool summer had delayed _53_ . Baby bees were still in the honeycombs(蜂巢). The adult bees were _54_ and kept attacking as Ziyad escaped from the tree. He had to wait for the right _55_ to go back up.41. A. shareB. collectC. celebrateD. witness42. A. courtyardsB. fieldsC. treetopsD. caves43. A. urgentB. dangerousC. expensiveD. pointless44. A. searchedB. recognisedC. followedD. invited45. A. gatheredB. cleanedC. droppedD. checked46. A. shookB. litC. measuredD. decorated47. A. jumpingB. talkingC. testingD. climbing48. A. hivesB. leavesC. ropeD. honey49. A. FinallyB. SurprisinglyC. NaturallyD. Immediately50. A. backedB. divedC. shoutedD. inched51. A. cut offB. gone upC. slid downD. held onto52. A. highB. earlyC. fastD. close53. A. hatchingB. trainingC. sowingD. trading54. A. curiousB. hungryC. boredD. angry55. A. momentB. equipmentC. personD. order【2023安徽省、云南省、吉林省、黑龙江省四省联考卷】Dr. Smith of New York works at a center for children who cant learn well. One day a father brought his son to him for_21_at his office.The father told Dr. Smith about his son. “My son has _22_in learning and cant even play baseball. He isnt doing well because he doesnt try. I have done everything for him. I have even shouted at him. But nothing _23_. ”After Dr. Smith tested the boy, he _24_his father. He asked the father to sit in front of a _25_and then gave him a pencil and a piece of paper. There was a _26_on the paper. He asked the father to look only in the mirror and _27_the lines of the star with the pencil. The father made the same _28_anyone makes. Every time he _29_the pencil, it went the wrong way. The fathers face became red.At this _30_the doctor shouted at him, “Hurry up! Why are you _31_so long? You cant do such an _32_thing! You dont know left from right!” These _33_made the father very angry.“Now you can _34_, cant you?” The doctor said to him. “Your son has felt just like that all the time. You scolded (训斥) him too often, so he didn't try any more. He was afraid of making mistakes. ”_35_the father understood everything. He put his face down. Now he felt so sorry.21. A. testingB. actingC. teachingD. playing22. A. confidenceB. interestC. experienceD. difficulty23. A. returnsB. helpsC. appearsD. remains24. A. waited forB. searched forC. believed inD. called in25. A. mirrorB. televisionC. paintingD. desk26. A. faceB. lineC. numberD. star27. A. removeB. followC. crossD. cut28. A. decisionsB. choicesC. mistakesD. patterns29. A. touchedB. droppedC. movedD. sharpened30. A. speedB. cornerC. endD. point31. A. stayingB. takingC. preparingD. writing32. A. easyB. importantC. obviousD. exciting33. A. ideasB. wordsC. questionsD. instructions34. A. relaxB. leaveC. understandD. promise35. A. InterestinglyB. AbsolutelyC. SuddenlyD. Unfortunately【2023浙江1月卷】The sun was beginning to sink as I set off into the Harenna Forest. I was on my way to _41_ a unique honey harvest. Here, in south-east Ethiopia, hand-carved beehives(蜂箱)are placed in the _42_. Reaching them to get the honey is difficultand often _43_ . I _44_ beekeeper Ziyad over a wide stretch of grassland before entering a thick jungle. Ziyad began preparations. He _45_ handfuls of damp tree leaves, wrapped them with string, and _46_ the bunch to create a torch(火把). Then, with one end of a rope tied to his waist and the other end around the trunk of a tree, Ziyad began _47_ . He stopped every few minutes to move the _48_ higher up the tree trunk. _49_ , Ziyad got close to the hive which was around 20 metres above the ground. Sitting on a branch, he _50_ towards it and blew smoke from his torch into a tiny hole in the hive. Suddenly, Ziyad let out a sharp cry. Within seconds, hed _51_ the trunk and was back on the ground. It was too _52_ to collect the honey. A cool summer had delayed _53_ . Baby bees were still in the honeycombs(蜂巢). The adult bees were _54_ and kept attacking as Ziyad escaped from the tree. He had to wait for the right _55_ to go back up.41. A. shareB. collectC. celebrateD. witness42. A. courtyardsB. fieldsC. treetopsD. caves43. A. urgentB. dangerousC. expensiveD. pointless44. A. searchedB. recognisedC. followedD. invited45. A. gatheredB. cleanedC. droppedD. checked46. A. shookB. litC. measuredD. decorated47. A. jumpingB. talkingC. testingD. climbing48. A. hivesB. leavesC. ropeD. honey49. A. FinallyB. SurprisinglyC. NaturallyD. Immediately50. A. backedB. divedC. shoutedD. inched51. A. cut offB. gone upC. slid downD. held onto52. A. highB. earlyC. fastD. close53. A. hatchingB. trainingC. sowingD. trading54. A. curiousB. hungryC. boredD. angry55. A. momentB. equipmentC. personD. order2022年高考真题题组【2022新高考I卷】My husband, our children and I have had wonderful camping experiences over the past ten years.Some of our 41 are funny, especially from the early years when our children were little. Once, we 42 along Chalk Creek. I was 43 that our 15-month-old boy would fall into the creek (小溪). I tied a rope around his waist to keep him near to our spot. That lasted about ten minutes. He was 44 , and his crying let the whole campground know it. So 45 tying him up, I just kept a close eye on him. It 46 he didnt end up in the creek. My three-year-old, however, did. Another time, we rented a boat in Vallecito Lake. The sky was clear when we 47 , but storms move in fast in the mountains, and this one quickly 48 our peaceful morning trip. The 49 picked up and thunder rolled. My husband stopped fishing to 50 the motor. Nothing. He tried again. No 51 . We were stuck in the middle of the lake with a dead motor. As we all sat there 52 , a fisherman pulled up, threw us a rope and towed (拖) us back. We were 53 .Now, every year when my husband pulls our camper out of the garage, we are filled with a sense of 54 , wondering what camping fun and 55 we will experience next.41. A. ideasB. jokesC. memoriesD. discoveries42. A. campedB. droveC. walkedD. cycled43. A. annoyedB. surprisedC. disappointedD. worried44. A. unhurtB. unfortunateC. uncomfortableD. unafraid45. A. due toB. instead ofC. apart fromD. as for46. A. workedB. happenedC. matteredD. changed47. A. signed upB. calmed downC. checked outD. headed off48. A. arrangedB. interruptedC. completedD. recorded49. A. windB. noiseC. temperatureD. speed50. A. findB. hideC. startD. fix51. A. luckB. answerC. wonderD. signal52. A. patientlyB. tirelesslyC. doubtfullyD. helplessly53. A. sorryB. braveC. safeD. right54. A. reliefB. dutyC. prideD. excitement55. A. failureB. adventureC. performanceD. conflict【2022新高考II卷】Like many young people, Jessica wants to travel the globe. Unlike most of them, this 25-year-old is doing it 41 . She and her husband have spent the last two years traveling the world, stopping everywhere from Paris to Singapore. It might sound like one long, expensive 42 , but the couple has an unusual way to make their travel 43 .Theyre part of a new form of the 44 economy: an online group of house sitters. Throughout their no-cost stays in 45 homes, they feed pets and water plants in the homeowners 46 .Its not all sightseeing. The two travelers carefully 47 their trips, scheduling their days around the pets that are sometimes difficult to 48 . But house sitting also offers a level of 49 they cant find in a hotel. “Its like 50 at a friends house,” Jessica says. The couple has a high 51 rate in getting accepted as house sitters and they always go beyond the homeowners 52 . For Jessica, that means 53 plenty of pictures of happy pets, keeping the house 54 and leaving a nice small gift before heading to the next house. “You want to make the homeowner feel that they made the right 55 ,” she says.41. A. indoorsB. onlineC. single-handedD. full-time42. A. gameB. serviceC. vacationD. procedure45. A. safeB. busyC. helpfulD. affordable44. A. localB. privateC. sharingD. agricultural45. A. strangersB. parentsC. co-workersD. neighbors46. A. favorB. defenseC. honorD. absence47. A. planB. explainC. compareD. complete48. A. buyB. transportC. chooseD. please49. A. supportB. comfortC. controlD. attention50. A. cookingB. stayingC. waitingD. studying51. A. successB. survivalC. growthD. unemployment52. A. budgetB. abilitiesC. expectationsD. understanding53. A. admiringB. donatingC. sendingD. borrowing54. A. cleanB. openC. simpleD. empty55. A. guessB. decisionC. responseD. impression【2022北京卷】One Monday morning, while the children were enjoying “free play”, I stepped to the doorway of the classroom to take a break. Suddenly, I 1 a movement of the heavy wooden door. This was the very door I 2 guided the children through to ensure their safety from the bitter cold. I felt a chill (寒意) go through my body.My legs carried me to that door, and I pushed it open. It was one of my kindergarteners who I thought was 3 that day. He had been dropped off at school late and was 4 to open the door.He must have been waiting there for quite a while! Without a word, I rushed him to the hospital. He was treated for frostbite on his hands. Hed need time to 5 ,