2021届高考英语复习之全国卷陌生词汇(十九).doc
2021届高考英语复习之全国卷陌生词汇(十九)一:词汇梳理 applicable a可应用的,适当的 applicant n申请人 breadth n宽度 conservation n保存,保护 conservative a保守的 parallel n平行线;可相比拟的事物 passion n激情,热情 passive a被动的,消极的 pat v./n轻拍,轻打 peak n山峰,顶点 phenomenon n现象 reluctant a不情愿的,勉强的 rely vi(on ,upon)依赖,指望 relevant a有关的,切题的 reliable a可靠的 relief n轻松,宽慰;减轻 reputation n名气,声誉 rescue vt./n营救 triangle n三角(形) sequence n连续;顺序21 shallow a浅的22 shiver vi/n发抖23 shrug v./n耸肩24 signature n签名25 sincere a诚挚的,真诚的26 utility n功用,效用27 utilize vt利用28 utter vt说出 a完全的,彻底的29 variation n变化,变动30 vehicle n交通工具,车辆31 applause n鼓掌,掌声32 appliance n器具,器械33 consent n准许,同意 vi (to)准许,同意34 conquer vt征服35 defect n缺点,缺陷36 delicate a易碎的;娇弱的;精美的37 evolve v.演变38 evolution n演变,进化39 frown v./n皱眉40 frustrate vt使沮丧41 guarantee vt./n保证42 guilty a内疚的;有罪的43 jealous a妒忌的44 jeans n牛仔裤45 liquor n酒,烈性酒46 .liter/litre n升47 modest a谦虚道48 molecule n分子49 orbit n轨道 v(绕.)作轨道运行50 participate v(in)参与,参加二:高考词形变化填空1. Not all snakes are _ (poison).2. The children from that school are known for their _ (polite).3. He left his own country for _ (politics) reasons.4. They didn't see any _ (possible) of improvement.5. He's always been frightened of his blood _ (press).6. There are many words that have more than one _ (pronounce).7. Did you see the _ (conclude) of the movie?8. He was anxious about the _ (safe) of the children.9. That certainly seems a _ (satisfy) explanation.10. I'd like to see more _ (science) methods used.11. Would you do it again if you had the _ (choose)?12. They keep two _ (serve): a cook and a gardener.13. The letter is too long. Can you _ (short) it a little?14. In union there is _ (strong).15. You should always be _ (thank) to your parents for giving you a good education.16. I'm not certain of the _ (true) of his story.17. We tried all sorts of medicine but they were all _ (use).18. They spoke very _ (high) of him.19. Is there any _ (explain) for his strange behavior?20. The result was beyond my _ (expect).参考答案:pleasant、 poisonous、politeness、 political、 possibility、 pressure、pronunciation、 conclusionsafety、 satisfactory、scientific、 choice 、 servants、shorten、 strength、 thankful、 truthuseless、 highly、explanation、Expectation