2023-2024学年人教部编版初中英语八年级下册测试卷UNIT 5 学情评估.doc

UNIT 5 学情评估一、单项选择。(每小题1. 5, 共15分)1. Jane, I called you last night but nobody answered. Oh, my parents and I _ a walk in the park at that time. A. are taking B. were takingC. have taken D. took2. After working on the computer for a long time, he sat _ the chair and took a break. A. from B. without C. against D. under 3. Why are you all wet?It rained _ and I didn't take my umbrella. A. completely B. suddenlyC. comfortably D. differently4. I heard a(n) _ noise just now. It made me scared. A. beautiful B. typicalC. strange D. interesting5. 易错题After the heavy storm，the lake _，and the water ran into the houses. A. rose B. raised C. dropped D. lifted 6. What was the result of the football game yesterday?Our team _ the other team by a score of two to one. A. reported B. dependedC. beat D. won 7. Mr. Hand was so tired that he _ in a minute. A. went off B. picked upC. died down D. fell asleep8. Jim, what did I say just know?Sorry, I don't know. I _ the math problem. A. think about B. thought aboutC. was thinking about D. am thinking about9. Was your sister watching TV when the storm began?_. She was playing with her friends. A. Yes, she did B. No, she didn'tC. Yes, she was D. No, she wasn't10. Peter got an A in the English exam. _. He isn't good at English at all. A. That's all right B. You're kiddingC. Of course D. It doesn't matter二、完形填空。 (每小题1. 5分，共15分)As a foreigner, it's hard for me to tell what Chinese people are like. But my _11_ in Beijing said something. A couple of weeks ago, I went to buy four big suitcases(行李箱) for travel. _12_ I was going down the street, it suddenly rained heavily. A stranger called me into his little shop. He _13_ me a cup of tea and a chair. When the rain got _14_ I thanked him and rushed to a _15_ nearby to buy my suitcases. If you've ever tried to push four big suitcases by yourself, you may understand my _16_. I looked silly, for the suitcases were dancing wildly across the floor. Then I got a _17_ on the shoulder. It was the seller. He signed(示意) that I should wait. A few minutes later, he _18_ in a car, and put the suitcases inside. Then we went driving _19_ along the road to my home. I offered him some money, but he _20_. In broken English he said, “Feel good， help you. ”Now, you can see Chinese people are always ready to help you. 11. A. friend B. teacher C. invention D. experience12. A. If B. As C. Although D. Because13. A. found B. bought C. made D. offered14. A. harder B. lighter C. thicker D. faster15. A. store B. hall C. lab D. school16. A. language B. sentence C. situation D. advantage17. A. wing B. coin C. scarf D. touch18. A. lay down B. drove up C. fell behind D. went away19. A. happily B. lazily C. bravely D. poorly20. A. missed B. nodded C. refused D. failed三、阅读理解。(每小题2分，共20分)AOne day a poor farmer was taking a bag of rice to the town. Suddenly the bag fell down from his horse on the road. He didn't know what to do with it because it was too heavy for him to lift (举起). He only hoped that somebody would soon pass by and help him. Just at this moment a man riding a horse came up to him. But the farmer was very disappointed(失望的)when he saw who he was. It was the great man living nearby. The farmer had hoped to ask another farmer or a poor man like him for help. But to his surprise, the great man got off his horse as soon as he came near. He talked to the farmer, “I see you need help, my friend. How good it is that I'm here just at the right time！” Then he took one end of the bag, and the farmer took the other. They together lifted it and put it on the horse. “Sir，” asked the farmer, “how can I pay you？”“It's quite easy，” the great man answered with a smile. “Wherever (无论在哪里) you see that anyone is in trouble, do the same for him. ”21. What happened when the farmer went to the town?A. His horse's leg was hurt. B. The bag fell down from his horse. C. The farmer lost his bag. D. His bag was stolen. 22. The farmer didn't lift the bag onto the horse by himself because _. A. the bag was brokenB. the horse went awayC. the bag was too heavyD. the farmer was ill23. The farmer was disappointed when he saw the great man because he thought the great man _. A. couldn't see himB. could take away his bagC. could take away his horseD. couldn't help him24. Who helped the farmer?A. A great man. B. Another farmer. C. A poor man. D. A friend. 25. What does the story mainly (主要地) tell us?A. Everybody should become a great man. B. We should help the man who is in trouble. C. Nobody can learn from the farmer. D. We should pay for others' help. BThe weatherman said there was going to be a terrible storm, but the weather was so nice. Molly's mother was going to buy some batteries(电池)in the corner store to prepare for the storm, although Molly thought it wasn't necessary. Her mom left and was back an hour later. It was about 6: 00 p. m. , and the sky began to turn dark because of the black clouds. The wind also started to pick up. Then the rain started to beat against the windows. The trees shook hard. Some of the neighbors' plants fell off their windows. “I'm scared，” said Molly to her mother. The storm lasted for about thirty minutes, long enough to make the lights go out and the old trees fall over. Even Gretchen, the cat, was staying quietly under the sofa. Molly's mother lit some candles so they could see their way around the house. “What about dinner？” asked Molly. Her mother bought some fish when she went to the corner store. “I had a feeling that we wouldn't be able to cook, so I bought the fish and some bread，” said Molly's mother. They ate the fish and the bread by candle light. “You know, this is kind of fun. It's almost like camping，” said Molly. Later that night, the lights came back on. Molly said, “Although it was a scary time, I did have fun. ”26. Why did Molly's mother go to the corner store?A. To get some newspapers. B. To get candles. C. To get batteries. D. To get cat food. 27. How long did the storm last?A. For an hour. B. For about half an hour. C. For about two hours. D. For about fifteen minutes. 28. What did Molly eat for dinner?A. Some cakes. B. The fish and the bread. C. She ate nothing at all. D. Some cat food. 29. What does the underlined word “lit” mean in Chinese?A. 点燃 B. 熄灭 C. 出售 D. 扔掉30. What is the best title for the passage?A. A night with a rainstorm. B. Molly and her cat. C. Molly's busy night. D. Mom's trip to the store. 四、任务型阅读。(每小题2分，共10分)It was late afternoon when Tony left home. He was going to see a movie. Shortly after he drove away, it began to rain. Soon, the rain was falling hard and fast. Tony drove along carefully. Most of the drivers on the road slowed down too. As Tony turned off the main road, a sports car passed him very quickly. Suddenly, the car crashed (碰撞)into the ditch(沟)near the road. Tony carefully stopped his car and got out. “Are you OK？” Tony asked _ he saw a young man come out from the driver's side. The pouring rain made it hard for him to hear the man. They walked closer to the car. “I'm OK. ” the man said. “Are you hurt？” Tony asked. The man shook his head. “No, not really，” he said. “My car broke down suddenly. Do you have a phone? I can't find my phone. ”Tony passed his phone to him. The young man called a tow truck company(拖车公司)to explain the situation. Then he thanked Tony for his help. “_ were you in such a hurry？” Tony asked. The young man looked embarrassed(尴尬的). “I _ going to the movie theater. I didn't want to be late. ”Tony smiled. “I'm going to the movies, too. After the tow truck arrives, you can come with me，” he said. 31. Was the young man hurt? (not more than 3 words)_32. Where did the young man want to go? (not more than 8 words)_33. Fill in each blank in the passage with a proper word. _ _ _34. Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese. _35. What do you think of Tony? What did he do for the young man？(not more than 25 words)_五、综合填空。(每小题1. 5分，共15分)根据上下文内容补全短文。 Last Friday afternoon, it was raining hard outside. I walked home as fast 36. _ I could. Then I found that my keys were lost. I looked 37. _ them in my schoolbag and my pocket, 38. _ I couldn't find them. My parents didn't come 39. _ from work. So I walked back along the road, and looked at every corner carefully, but I found nothing. I was very 40. _. Suddenly, I saw a girl on the other side of the road. She was looking around anxiously (焦急地), and 41. _ clothes were wet. To my surprise, she was holding a set of familiar keys. I ran over to her and said, “Excuse 42. _， the keys are mine. ” She handed the keys and I smiled and bowed. “Thank you 43. _ much for picking up the keys and waiting for me here. You are a 44. _ person，” I said. Then the rain gradually stopped and the 45. _ came out. I walked home with a big smile. 六、书面表达。(25分)假如你是李华，昨天对你来说是个糟糕的日子。请根据下面的内容要点用英语写一篇日记，记述昨天发生的事并谈谈自己的感受。内容要点: 1. 上学迟到，忘带英语作业；2. 放学时等公交，突遇暴雨；3. 公交很慢，一个多小时后才到家。要求: 1. 包括所有内容要点，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；2. 词数: 80左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。April 15th, Friday RainyIt was a terrible day yesterday. _参考答案一、15: BCBCA610: CDCDB二、1115: DBDBA1620: CDBAC三、(A)2125: BCDAB(B)2630: CBBAA四、31. No, he wasn't. /No, not really. /No. 32. To the movie theater. /He wanted to go to the movie theater. 33. when/afterWhywas34. 倾盆大雨使他很难听到那个人说话。35. He was helpful/kind. He lent his phone to the young man and asked the young man to go to the movie theater with him. 五、36. as37. for38. but39. back40. sad41. her42. me43. very44. kind45. sun六、One possible version：April 15th, FridayRainyIt was a terrible day yesterday. In the morning, I was late for school and left my English homework at home. My teacher was very angry and I felt bad all day. At 4：30, school was over. I was waiting for the bus when it began to rain heavily. I didn't take my umbrella and got completely wet. The bus was very slow because of the rain and it took me more than one hour to get home. What a terrible day!11