2023-2024学年人教部编版初中英语八年级上册测试卷UNIT 2 学情评估.doc
UNIT 2 学情评估一、单项选择(每小题1分，计10分)1. I decide to exercise every day.It sounds great. It'll be good for your _ and body.Amind Bprogram Cresult Dswing2. _ Zhang Guimei isn't in good health, she works hard to help her students.AAlthough BIf CBecause DFor3. Daniel, do you know that bees _ get lost?Yes. Bees always remember to come back the same way as they went.Aalways BneverCsometimes Dhardly4. _ do you go swimming?Twice a week.AHow long BHow soon CHow far DHow often5. Can you go to the movies with me tomorrow?Sorry, I'm afraid not. Tomorrow is _ for me.Afull Btired Cfree Dhard6. 易错题A football went _ the window and broke the glass.Aover Bfrom Cacross Dthrough7. Tom is interested in sports，_ basketball, soccer and tennis.Aas for Bsuch as Cat least Dless than8. I tried several ways to work out the math problem, but _ of them worked.Never give up. I believe you'll make it.Aall Beach Cnone Dneither9. I dream of being a doctor. I will never let my dream _.Awork Bmove Cdie Dwait10. Mary didn't come to school today._ She is never late for class.ANot really. BHow come?CYou're welcome. DOf course.二、完形填空(每小题1分，计15分)Sam is a 14yearold boy and he is healthy. He _11_ every morning. He thinks doing sports is good for his health. He does _12_ in studies and often gets good grades(分数) at school.His favorite _13_ are science and history.Sam and his parents _14_ good swimmers.When Sam was six years old，his father _15_ to teach him to swim.After two months' learning, he could swim _16_ a fish.Sam spends twenty minutes _17_ every day before going to school.Sometimes he runs along the river and sometimes he has a race with his father. After morning exercises，he goes to school by _18_. He likes this way _19_ it is good for his body.On Saturday，Sam usually _20_ early.He swims in the pool for an hour. His parents often go to the pool to encourage(鼓励) _21_ when they are free.Sam doesn't mind(介意) _22_ a lot of time practicing. “I love swimming, and a lot of practice can help me become better，” he said._23_ finishing his homework, Sam likes watching movies. He often goes to the _24_ with his friends on weekends. “Going to the movies is a good way to _25_ after a busy week，” he said. He always has fun when doing the things he likes.11. Areads Bsings Cpractices Dexercises12. Areally Bwell Chardly Dbadly13. Asubjects Bprizes Cbooks Dactivities14. Aam Bis Care Dbe15. Astopped Bstarted Cforgot Ddisliked16. Abelow Bover Calong Dlike17. Arunning Bwalking Cswimming Djumping18. Acar Bbike Cbus Dsubway19. Awhen Bbecause Cor Dbut20. Alooks up Bgets up Ctakes up Dputs up21. Ait Bus Cthem Dhim22. Aenjoying Btaking Cspending Dkeeping23. AAfter BBefore CBecause DWhen24. Aschool Blibrary Ccinema Dpark25. Adescribe Brelax Cdecide Dwonder三、阅读理解(每小题2分，计20分)A【原创题】Section OneQ1.How many servings (份) of fruit and vegetables do you eat in a day?ANone. BFour or more.CBetween one and three.Q2.How many snacks (零食) do you eat in a day?AThree or more.BOne or two.CNone.Q3.How many sugary (含糖的) drinks do you drink in a day?AThree or more.BOne or two.CNone.Section TwoQ4.How often do you walk or ride to school?ANever.BSometimes.CUsually. Q5.How often do you exercise?ANever.BOnce or twice a week.CMore than twice a week.Q6.How much time do you spend watching TV or playing computer games?ALess than one hour a day.BBetween one and two hours a day.CMore than two hours a day.26. Bill's answer to Q1 is “A”What's your advice (建议)?AHe should eat few snacks.BHe should drink water or milk.CHe should have healthy drinks.DHe should eat fruit and vegetables.27. The questions in Section One are about _Asleeping habits Beating habitsCreading habits Dshopping habits28. Ann's answer to Q5 is “C”Maybe she exercises _Aless than once a weekBonce a weekCtwice a weekDthree times a week29. Bob's answers to the questions in Section Two are all“A”. He should _Aeat less junk foodBget more sleepCtake more exerciseDdrink more healthily30. This may be a quiz about students' _Ahealth BagesCactivities DsportsBMyopia (近视) in ChildrenHow do children get myopia？If a child spends 7 hours a week on computers or smartphones (智能手机), he may have myopia.Fewer outdoor activities may make the risk (风险) of having myopia higher.Parents who have myopia may have a myopic (近视的) kid.How many children have myopia？53.6% of the children in China had myopia in 2021.14.5% of the children under 636.0% of the primary school students (小学生)71.6% of the junior high school students81.0% of the senior high school studentsWhat should children do？Have at least two hours of outdoor activities every day.Follow the“20/20/20 Rule”when they are using computers or smartphones: every 20 minutes, look at something 20 feet away for 20 seconds (秒)！Get enough sleep.31. Who may also have myopia if a girl has myopia?AHer parent. BHer teacher.CHer cousin. DHer friend.32. 【创新题】Which can show the change in the number of myopic children as they grow? 33. According to the text, children should play outside for at least _ every day.A20 minutes B60 minutesC90 minutes D120 minutes34. What can we know from the text?Why children have myopia.The percentage (比例) of myopic children.Advice on staying away from myopia.What should myopic children eat.A B C D35. In which part of a newspaper can we read the text?ASports. BHealth. CInterest. DTravel.四、阅读还原(每小题2分，计10分)People didn't pay much attention(关注) to their health in the past, but now more and more people try to make sure(确保) that they are healthy. 36. _Do exercise every day. There are many ways to do exercise in our life. 37. _ Some people think that doing some things like cleaning the house is helpful. Other people think that doing exercise such as running or playing ball games is good.Eat healthy food. It is good for your health to eat healthy food. You should eat more vegetables and fruit but less junk food every day. 38. _39. _ Today many people have stress (压力) in their life, but we should try to relax ourselves. And you can never keep yourself away from stress in life. 40. _ So you need to know the reason(原因) for the stress and find ways to feel better. Think about things in an active way. Try to live for now, and don't worry about the future.AIt is always with you.BLearn to relax yourself.CNow let me tell you some ways to keep healthy.DPeople have different ideas about ways to exercise.EHealthy food plays an important role(角色) in a strong body.五、综合填空(每小题2分，计20分)根据短文内容及所给提示完成短文。What do these young people oftendo in their free time?Linda often goes to the movies. She goes to the cinema 41. _ (one) a week, every Friday. She likes funny movies best.Jack usually 42. _ (spend) his free time with his family. He helps his parents 43. _ (do) the housework and they often talk together. But Jack hardly ever watches TV with his parents. Sophie likes to go out with 44. _ (she) friends. They often talk about popular 45. _ (magazine). They also go out for coffee, 46. _ they know too much coffee is bad for them.Bob always goes online. On the Internet he plays games and learns what is going on in the world 47. _ reading news.Mary often reads books when she is free. 48. _， she doesn't like history books. She reads books about medicine. That's because she wants to be a dentist to help people take care of (照料) their 49. _ (tooth)To stay healthy, Jerry always does exercise, such 50. _ swimming and running. He also loves team sports.六、书面表达(计25分)公众健康日(7月7日)旨在倡导“全民健康，快乐为本”的理念。随着生活水平的提高，健康越来越受到重视。你们班准备组织一个关于健康的演讲活动，请你根据下面内容，准备一篇题为“How to live a healthy and happy life”的演讲稿。How to live a healthy and happy life身体(physical)健康1. 健康饮食；2. 适当锻炼；3. 充足睡眠。心理(mental)健康1. 积极乐观；2.与人为善；3(至少一点)希望(至少一点)注意事项：词数90左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。How to live a healthy and happy lifeHi, my dear classmates，With the improvement of living conditions, we are paying more and more attention to our health, which includes both physical and mental health. Then how can we students live a healthy and happy life?_That's all. Thank you!参考答案一、1. A2. A3. B4. D点拨：考查疑问词组辨析。“Twice a week”意思是“一周两次”，它表示频率。对频率提问使用how often。故选择D项。5. A610: DBCCB二、1115: DBACB1620: DABBB2125: DCACB三、(A)2630: DBDCA(B)3135: ABDBB四、3640: CDEBA五、41. once42. spends43. (to) do44. her45. magazines46. although47. by/through48. However49. teeth50. as六、One possible version：How to live a healthy and happy lifeHi, my dear classmates，With the improvement of living conditions, we are paying more and more attention to our health, which includes both physical and mental health. Then how can we students live a healthy and happy life?Firstly, we should keep our bodies healthy. Not only do we need to eat healthy food, but we also need to exercise in a proper way every day. For example, we can run for 30 minutes every morning or play sports after school. Meanwhile, we still need enough sleep every day.Secondly, mental health is also very important. We need to love our life and try to be active. We need to get along well with others as well. When we're sad, we can communicate with our parents, teachers and friends frankly.In a word, I hope everyone can have a healthy body and mind, and then we can have a healthy and happy life every day.That's all. Thank you！
