2023年湖南省怀化市中考英语真题试卷及答案(word版).docx

怀化市2023年初中学业水平考试试卷英语温馨提示：1本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分。试题卷中听力材料将以中速朗读两遍。2全部答案必须按要求写在答题卡上。3选择题符合题意的答案只有1个。不选、多选、错选的，均不给分。4本试卷共81小题，满分120分；全部试卷共10页，其中试题卷8页，答题卡2页。100分钟完成。完成后，试题卷和答题卡分别交回。答题卡按要求密封装订成册。第一部分 听力技能(共两节，满分20分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。1What does the girl like? ATigers.BElephants.CPandas.2Whats Roberts favorite sport? ATennis.BBasketball.CSoccer.3What can Lily play? AThe guitar.BThe piano.CThe violin.4What time does Frank usually get to school? AAt 7:00.BAt 7:30.CAt 8:00.5Where is the supermarket? ANext to the bank.BIn a school.CNear the hospital.第二节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听材料，回答问题。6Whom did Lucy visit last week?AHer aunt.BHer sister.CHer uncle.7What did Lucy do in the countryside?AClimbed the mountain.BFed the chickens.CWent fishing.听材料，回答问题。8Where is Mikes cousin from?AGuangzhou.BHangzhou.CChangsha.9When will they go to the movies?AOn Monday.BOn Friday.COn Sunday.听材料，回答问题。10What does Amys father love?ATalk shows.BSports shows.CNews.11How does Jack feel about talk shows?ABoring.BInteresting.CJust so so.12What does Jack want to be one day?AA star.BA reporter.CA player.听材料，回答问题。13What is Peter doing?ADoing homework.BPlaying games.CReading books.14What is Peter good at?AWriting.BDancing.CRunning.15Why does Linda want to be a doctor?ATo make money.BTo help people.CTo have fun.16Where does Linda want to live?AIn Beijing.BIn Shenzhen.CIn Shanghai.听材料，回答问题。17How old is Li Hua?A16.B15.C14.18When does Li Hua want to get a job?AIn summer vacation.BOn school days.COn weekends.19Where does Li Huas mom work?AIn a hospital.BAt a restaurant.CIn a school.20How do many students get their pocket money now?ABy asking parents for it.BBy getting good grades.CBy making it by themselves.第二部分 知识运用(共两节，满分20分)第一节 单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的答案填空。21The C919 is _ large plane made by China.AaBanCthe22My mothers birthday is coming. I will buy a gift for _ .AsheBhersCher23The earthquake in Turkey(土耳其) happened _ February 6,2023.AonBinCat24People plant _ trees on Tree- Planting Day every year.AhundredBhundreds ofChundreds25Xu Mengtao is one of the _ players in China.AfamousBmore famousCmost famous26 _ I join the volunteer program on weekends?Of course you can.ACanBMustCShould27Look! Our Chinese teacher _ a talk in the meeting room.AgaveBis givingCgives28Many people enjoy _ zongzi by themselves on the Dragon Boat Festival.AmakingBmadeCto make29The cake _ by the hungry students quickly yesterday.AeatsBis eatenCwas eaten30 Jenny, do you know _ ?She is from Canada.Awhere is the woman in red fromBwhere the woman in red is fromCwhat the woman in red likes第二节 完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。It was Friday afternoon. After getting off the school bus, Susan ran into the _ happily.“How was school, Susan?” asked her mom.“ It was _ , mom. Labor Day(劳动节) is coming. I am excited that I will have no _ next Monday!”Susan woke up early on Labor Day morning. Mom told her that they _ to do something meaningful. Susan couldnt believe it. She thought Labor Day was a holiday.“ Susan, your _ is ready. We have many things to do today. Lets be quick,” said Mom.Susan didnt like the idea, _ she had to follow her parents. After she had breakfast _ , she began the work unhappily.But things began to _ while she was doing the housework. She found it was so interesting when she brushed the dog. She also _ to clean the house. When she finished her work, she felt happy to see the house much _ than before.Holidays are not just for fun or rest. We can feel happy by doing something meaningful.31AschoolBhouseClibrary32AgreatBterribleCboring33AclassesBfriendsCgifts34AhatedBwantedCrefused35AsupperBlunchCbreakfast36AandBbutCor37AkindlyBhappilyCquickly38AchangeBstopCclose39AforgotBhelpedCfailed40AdirtierBsmallerCcleaner第三部分 阅读技能(共两节，满分40分)第一节 阅读选择(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下面的图表或短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。AHere are some interesting after-school services in our school. Come and join us!ActivitiesPlacesTeachersTime(16:3017:30)MusicMusic RoomMr.ZhouMondayAI RobotArt RoomMiss YangTuesdaySportsPlaygroundMr.XuWednesdayScienceLabMrs.LiuThursdayArtSchool HallMiss TangFriday41When can students enjoy music?AOn Monday.BOn Tuesday.COn Wednesday.42Linda is interested in science, so she can go to the _.Amusic roomBart roomClab43Who can teach Tom about AI robot?AMiss Yang.BMr. Zhou.CMiss Tang.BAntarctica (南极洲) is one of the coldest places in the world. There is a penguin called Henry. The only thing he does all day is to swim in the cold water. He doesnt like his life because it is boring for him. He wants to go out and see the world outside Antarctica. He tells it to his mother. However, his mother doesnt allow him to go out.But Henry leaves Antarctica. At first, he is so happy because the water is still cold and everything outside of Antaretica is different and beautiful. But he doesnt know his mother is following him. As he swims far away, he finds that the water is warmer and warmer. And he feels exhausted, so he has to stop his trip. He is afraid and doesnt know what to do.At that time, he sees his mother, “I should listen to you, Mom.” His mother says, “Its OK. I am sure you wont leave Antarctica any more.”At last, Henry swims back to Antarctica with his mother.44Where does Henry live?AIn Africa.BIn Asia.CIn Antarctica.45What does Henry do all day?AHe talks with his mom.BHe swims in the cold water.CHe sings in the water.46What does the underlined word “exhausted” mean?A疲劳的B兴奋的C羞愧的47Where is this passage probably from?AA newspaper.BA storybook.CA report.CIn China, there are 24 solar terms (节气) in a year. And there are six solar terms in winter. They are beginning of winter, light snow, heavy snow, winter solstice (冬至), lesser cold (小寒) and greater cold.Beginning of winter usually falls on November 7th or 8th. On this day, after a year of hard work, people are happy to have a rest and spend time with the family. The northern China celebrates beginning of winter as the “Small Spring Festival”. People usually have dumplings and mutton soup on that day.Light snow usually falls on November 22nd or 23rd and heavy snow usually falls on December 7th or 8th. When winter solstice comes, it brings the shortest days of the year and the longest nights. Many places around the country can expect the coldest weather.Greater cold comes after lesser cold. The field is covered with snow. And all Chinese are ready to welcome the Spring Festival after it. Of course, a new round of solar terms will start.48How many solar terms are there in winter?AFive.BSix.CSeven.49What do people in the northern China usually have on beginning of winter?ADumplings and mutton soup.BNoodles and fish.CRice and chicken.50When does heavy snow usually fall?AOn November 22nd or 23rd.BOn December 1st or 2nd.COn December 7th or 8th.51What is the passage mainly about?ABeginning of winter.BThe solar terms in winter.CGreater cold.DChatGPT is a smart AI chatbot(聊天机器人) tool. It is developed by US company OpenAI. It is very popular all over the world. It is reported that over 89 percent of students have used ChatGPT to help with their homework. You can ask it to write stories and emails, translate languages, and answer all kinds of questions.Some schools in the US, Australia and France dont use ChatGPT. They are afraid that ChatGPT could make it easier for students to cheat (作弊) on homework. Some people also worry that ChatGPT could be used to give wrong information.However, not all schools say “no” to ChatGPT. Some Canadian schools are making decisions on its use for both students and teachers. They will not stop the use of ChatGPT. Bhaskar Vira, a teacher at the school in Cambridge, said that not using ChatGPT is not clever. “We have to know that people will get used to an AI tool in our learning, teaching and examinations,” he told a school newspaper.52ChatGPT is a _ AI chatbot tool.AstrangeBuselessCsmart53What can ChatGPT do?AFly kites.BCook food.CWrite stories.54Which of the following is TRUE?AChatGPT was developed by Canada.BChatGPT can help with homework.CAll schools in France use ChatGPT.55Whats the best title of the passage?AChatGPTBA Useless ToolCThe History of AI第二节 阅读表达(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题。The first forest library in Shanghai recently opened to the public. Readers can relax and read books in the forest library. The forest library was built by Pudong New Area and Shanghai Library. It is known as Read & Joy Forest. The forest library is near Shanghai Library East. It covers an area of 20,546 square meters.Readers can relax themselves in the quiet and comfortable environment. There are many different kinds of trees in the library. The green spaces are connected by wooden walkways.The library is in the open air. There are many things such as chairs and an information desk. Most of the visitors to the forest library are young people and parents with their children.Having a library in the forest is such a wonderful idea. People enjoy themselves reading in the forest. “I love the fresh air and trees here,” said Wang Tao, a reader of the library, “The library makes it possible to enjoy reading in the natural environment. I feel very relaxed here. I will come back for sure.”56What can readers do in the forest library?_57Where is the forest library?_58Are there many different kinds of trees in the library?_59Who are most of the visitors to the forest library?_60What does Wang Tao love there?_第四部分 写作技能(共四节，满分40分)第一节 综合填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Many people often leave their hometowns to work in the cities. Zhang Bin, 61 46-year- old man from Huaihua, is one such person. He 62 ( work) in a shoe factory in Wenzhou. He 63 ( real) misses his hometown.More and more hometowns are developing 64 ( fast) than before. Large hospitals and new schools are built. There are many new roads and 65 ( bridge). This has made traveling between villages 66 cities much easier. Thanks to the new roads around his village, Zhang Bin will now be able 67 ( open) an online shop that sells delicious food from his hometown.Zhang Bin thinks the changes 68 ( be) great in his hometown. He is very happy about the new school in his village. 69 , he believes that one thing will never change the lovely old tree. The hometown is the place that holds 70 ( he) best memories.第二节 补全对话(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)阅读下面的对话，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。A:How was your last vacation?B:It was great.A: 71 B:I went to Zibo in Shandong.A: 72 B:Because Zibo barbecue(烧烤) was delicious.A: Really? 73 B:Yes, there were. I met some interesting people. How about your vacation?A: 74 I just stayed at home, and I had nothing to do.B:Hmm. Maybe you can go to Zibo and have a try.A: 75 AWhy did you go there?BIt was interesting.CWhere did you go?DSounds terrible.EWere there many people in Zibo?FGood idea.GIt was boring.第三节 英汉互译(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)阅读下面的短文，将划线部分的句子译成汉语或英语。Do you know Wang Jiyue? She is an eleven-year-old student from Qingdao. Her family is very poor and her parents are blind.1.每天早上，她起床很早。She makes food for her family, and after breakfast she sends them to work.2. Then she walks to her school. Jiyue has so many things to do in the morning, but she is never late for school.Jiyue is a very good student at school.3.并且她经常帮助她的同学。She usually finishes her homework fast at school.4. So she can look after her parents. After school, she takes her parents home and makes dinner for them. At night, she washes clothes and cleans their home. Wang Jiyue is such a great child.5. We should learn from her.76_77_78_79_80_第四节 作文(满分15分)81健康对每个人都很重要，我们应该学会如何保持健康。请以“How to keep healthy?”为题，写一篇英语短文，向学校校刊投稿。要求：1文章必须包含以下表格中的至少4个要点信息，可适当发挥；2文中不得出现真实的地名，校名和人名等信息；3词数80左右；文章开头已给出，但不计入总词数。should ()shouldn't (x)do sports every dayrefuse to exercisekeep a balanced diethave junk foodeat fruit and vegetablesstay up too latehave enough sleepplay computer games a lotkeep happysit for a long time.How to keep healthy?Nowadays, people pay much more attention to health. It is necessary for everyone to learn some ways to keep healthy._1【解析】略2【解析】略3【解析】略4【解析】略5【解析】略6 7【解析】略8 9