2022年中考英语仁爱版英语复习训练-题组训练五.docx
题组训练五环境保护+教育励志+个人经历+情感故事一、阅读理解(2021泸州)Boyan Slat has been dreaming of cleaning up the world's oceans for a long time.In 2010, he went on a diving (潜水) vacation in Greece and was shocked. “I saw more plastic bags than fish in the water,” he said.From then on, Slat began to pay more attention to ocean pollution. He decided to give up higher education and set up the Ocean Cleanup, a non-government organization. Its purpose is to clean up ocean rubbish. He has set up the world's first ocean cleanup system (系统) with his team.Every year, over 8 million tons of plastic end up in our oceans, and it can take up to 500 years to break down. In 2018, the World Economic Forum predicted that the weight of ocean plastic would match that of all the fish in our oceans by 2050. Sea animals easily get caught in plastic. They can't move. They can even die if they eat it. Smaller plastic pieces can also enter the food chain (链) and end up in our bodies.Slat's plan was to create an environmentally-friendly, large system to clear out plastic rubbish from the ocean.After seven years of tests, on October 2nd, 2019, a machine called System 001/B came out. It successfully caught and collected a large amount of plastic rubbish floating in the ocean.Slat and his team are working to improve System 001/B.Their dream is to clear out 90 percent of all the ocean plastic by 2040. 【 C 】1.What did Boyan Slat care more about after his vacation in Greece?A.Diving.B.Plastic bags.C.Ocean pollution.D.Higher education.【 D 】2.How long does it take to break down 8 million tons of plastic?A.More than 7 years.B.Up to 30 years.C.Less than 40 years.D.About 500 years.【 B 】3.From the prediction of the World Economic Forum in 2018, we can learn . A.little pollution ends up in the oceanB.ocean plastic pollution is seriousC.animals prefer plasticD.people like sea food【 A 】4. How did System 001/B work?A.It collected much plastic rubbish in the ocean.B.It dealt with all the rubbish in the ocean.C.It cleared out rubbish everywhere.D.It cleared out 90% of the plastic.【 B 】5. What's the main idea of the passage?A.Animals and humans.B.Plastic problems.C.Life in the future.D.Ocean cleanup.二、完形填空Yang Qian is a Chinese shooter (射击运动员). She 1 the first gold medal of the Tokyo 2020 Olympic Games in the women's 10m air rifle (气枪)on July 24,2021. Yang was born in 2000 in Ningbo and she 2 there. She was chosen 3the shooting team of Ningbo Sports School in 2011, where she started her shooting career. In 2019, Yang became a 4 of the national shooting team. Yu Lihua, Yang's first shooting coach at Ningbo Sports School, has been 5 shooting for more than 30 years, and Yu's students have won over 120 championships (冠军) in all kinds of national-level 6. Yu watched the live broadcast (现场直播)of the competition with Yang's parents and villagers in the village's cultural hall on that day.“It is the first time 7my student won a gold medal in the Olympic Games, especially as it is the first gold medal the Chinese team has won at the Tokyo 2020 Olympic Games. I'm so 8 of Yang Qian.” Yu said. “Her hard work paid off,”said Yu 9.“Players in the Olympic Games should not only have great skills 10adjust (调整)their own spirit to deal with worries. Yang Qian has such 11 sportsmanship. So she can control 12 well under pressure.” Yang used to 13 at Maoshan Primary School. Zhu Xiaomei, her instructor said Yang's victory 14encourage both teachers and students greatly. “As long as they work hard, they will be the 15 talented persons in their own field, like what Yang Qian has achieved. ” Zhu said. 【 B 】1.A.picked B.won C.gaveD.kissed【 A 】2.A.grew up B.took upC.woke upD.stayed up【 A 】3.A.into B.fromC.withD.down【 D 】4.A.friendB.pioneerC.workerD.member【 C 】5. A.treatingB.tellingC.teachingD.taking【 B 】6.A.partiesB.competitionsC.experiencesD.meetings【 B 】7. A.whichB.thatC.whereD.when【 D 】8.A.carefulB.tiredC.afraidD.proud【 C 】9.A.seriouslyB.strictlyC.excitedlyD.angrily【 C 】10.A.orB.soC.but D.and【 A 】11.A.goodB.happyC.easyD.safe【 B 】12.A.itselfB.herselfC.himselfD.themselves【 D 】13. A.workB.restC.stayD.study【 A 】14.A.wouldB.shouldC.mustD.shall【 B 】15.A.hardB.topC.nextD.strong三、语篇填空climbhelpsmellfreedangerseenobodyhappybutticket第一节(2021 鄂州改编)Last summer holiday, Aunt Emily took us to a safari park (野生动物园), not far from Liverpool. I was very 1. happy to go as I had never been to a safari park before. It's a very interesting park, full of wild animals running 2. freely. When we got there, we bought our 3. tickets and drove into the park. We were very excited at the thought of going to 4. see the lions. But to get to the lion's place we had to go through the monkeys' land first. And that was an experience because they 5. climbed all over the car, ate apples and bananas, and threw all kinds of things at us. They seemed very unfriendly. Anyway, we went on our way to the lions' place where we had to lock ourselves in the car as we knew lions could be 6. dangerous. A lion came up very close to us. The next thing we knew, it was on the bonnet (车盖). It looked calm 7. but we felt terrified (恐惧的). Aunt Emily, who isn't very brave, started to call for 8. help. The kids started crying. Only my brother, George, stayed cool. I sounded the horn (喇叭) but 9. nobody heard us. In the end a guard arrived in his car, and the lion just got off our car and started 10. smelling the guard's hand as if nothing was the matter. 第二节(2021省实验中学考前模拟)My mom is the person who I want to thank most. She not only teaches me many things 11. but tells me how to be a good person. One day after the mid-term exam, the teacher gave the paper back 12. to us. I looked at my score and found that I did 13. well in the exam. But suddenly, I saw a mistake that the teacher didn't pay attention to. I decided not to tell the truth. After school, I told it to my mom. She asked me to be honest. She said, “The grade is important, but as a person, you should first 14. be honest.” I felt so sorry. Being honest 15.is important in my future life. For my mom, I'll study hard and be a good person in return.