2022年中考英语人教版总复习课件之教材过关第十九课时(习题).docx
课时训练(19)限时：30分钟.单项选择()1. The artist received high _ from the art community for these sculptures.Apraise Bprize Cpride()2. Ben is a hardworking writer. He wrote his _ novel when he was _ years old.Afive; fifty Bfifth; fifty Cfifth; fiftieth()3.It's _ to stick your chopsticks into your food while having dinner.I'm sorry. I won't do that again.Akind Bpolite Crude()4.When it rains, I _ stay at home rather than go out.Alike to Bwould rather Cprefer to()5.We used to _ in the evening, but now we are used to _ early in the morning.Aexercise; exercise Bexercise; exercisingCexercised; exercise()6. Don't stand too close to North Americans. You'd better give them more personal _Atime Bsystem Cspace()7.Could you give me a few _ on how to spend the coming summer holiday?OK. Let me see.Ahobbies Bknowledge Csuggestions()8. My grandpa knows the history and medical _ of many plants.Awealth Bprice Cvalue()9. Sleeping is a popular way _ among students.Arelax Bto relax Crelaxing()10.Mario, your mobile phone is ringing.Wait a minute. It's dangerous for us _ it while crossing the street.Aanswering Bto answer Canswer.完形填空“I have to get the cow's baby to the house or it'll freeze to death，” Li Ming said to himself. He tried to lift it, but it was too _11_Li Ming looked around the little barn(牲口棚). He saw nothing he could use to _12_ the baby. Then he made a decision. He quickly took off his coat, placed it on the ground beside the baby, and gently slid(滑动) the baby onto it.As _13_ as he could, Li Ming pulled the baby out of the barn and made his way back to the _14_. Li Ming took the quilt(被子) off his bed and rubbed the baby dry. It lay on his _15_， unable to lift his head. He pulled his wet, snowy coat from the baby and covered the little animal with his quilt.After putting one more piece of wood on the fire, Li Ming pulled on his coat. It was still wet from the ground, _16_ it was better than nothing. He took a big bottle and made his way to the barn. He wanted to get some milk.At first his fingers were too cold, but finally the warmth of the cow's body warmed _17_ enough, so he could milk. He started to back to the house.Li Ming was just beginning to spoon milk into the baby's mouth when Father and Mother came into the house.“How did you get the baby in here？” Father asked, _18_ the little animal.Li Ming explained how he had_19_ the baby on his coat. “Do you think he'll make it？”“He'll_20_，” Father told Li Ming, “Thanks to you. You did the right thing”“Just pulling my own weight，” Li Ming said.()11.A.heavy Blight Cweak()12.A.serve Blift Cfeed()13.A.quietly Bslowly Ccarefully()14.A.school Bhospital Chouse()15.A.quilt Bcoat Cjacket()16.A.but Bso Cand()17.A.it Bthem Cher()18.A.examining Bhitting Cpulling()19.A.dried Bpulled Cchecked()20.A.die Bsee Clive.阅读图表The new term is coming soon. What is your resolution? Let's share it!Chi Anqi，14, GuangdongIn the new term, I'd like to try harder and be happier. I love reading and writing. I want to read 30 books! What's more, I hope to write something I learned from the books. It would be nice for me to write each week or even every day. I am looking forward to writing at least 1，000 words each day. This will push me to observe(观察) my life carefully and think a lot.Chen Huan，12, BeijingMy new term resolution is that I would like to successfully pass the fourth grade piano exam held by the Associated Board of the Royal Schools of Music(英国皇家音乐学院), known as ABRSM. My parents have been talking about it since last year and I don't want to let them down. I guess that I'll have to keep on trying! Wish me luck！Xu Feiyang，13, ZhejiangWell, I have three resolutions. My first resolution is to get better grades, especially in English. Then I hope to get a chance to listen to a Lang Lang's concert. I love music and it makes me happy and relaxed. Last, I hope I can become more mature(成熟的). I want to understand and help others more.()21.Who will try to read and write more?AChi Anqi.BChen Huan.CXu Feiyang.()22.What do Chen Huan and Xu Feiyang have in common?AThey will go to Lang Lang's concert.BThey like music.CTheir parents help them study English.()23.Which of the following is TRUE?AChi Anqi will write more than a million words in a month.BChen Huan's parents encourage him to take the fourth grade piano exam.CXu Feiyang wants to grow stronger.英汉互译Habits in RussiaThere is an old saying that says when in Rome, do as the Romans do. 24.I_learned_the_meaning_of_this_when_I_stayed_in_Russia_as_a_visiting_scholar(学者)One day I invited some of my Chinese friends to a famous local restaurant in Moscow. My guests and I were excited about our meeting. We had a lively talk until the waiter told me that we were too loud. We lowered(降低) our voices. 25.但是这没有持续多久。 The waiter came over to us two more times with the same message.26How_bad_an_impression(印象)_we_must_have_left_on_the_local_people! In China, it's natural and important for a host(主人) to make a lively atmosphere(气氛). However, in Russia and Western countries, having a meal in a public place means you must keep your voice low. You need to be polite to others. I felt bad about this. 27.Even_though_we_tried_our_best,_it's_very_difficult_to_fight_against_habits.Russians have their own special habits, too. My Russian friend Andrey always looks around and thinks for a while before leaving home. I asked him why he did this. “Aha，” Andrey said, “In Russia, people always spend about a minute going over things and plans in their minds before leaving home. So they won't leave anything necessary behind.”28发现文化之间的差异是如此的有趣。 I like to keep my eyes and mind open.24_25_26_27_28_参考答案.15ABCCB610CCCBB.【主旨大意】 本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了李明如何从牛棚里把小牛犊拉进屋里，从而救活小牛犊的故事。反映了李明是一个聪明、善良、勇敢的好孩子。11A考查形容词词义辨析。根据转折词but可推知句意“他想托起小牛犊，但是它太重了。”故选A。12B考查动词词义辨析。根据下句“He quickly took off his coat, placed it on the ground beside the baby, and gently slid the baby onto it.”可推知，当时“我”没有找到可以托起小牛犊的东西。故选B。13C考查副词词义辨析。根据上句“and gently slid the baby onto it.”可推知，当时“我”是尽可能小心翼翼地把小牛犊拉出牲口棚。故选C。14C考查名词词义辨析。根据下句“Li Ming took the quilt off his bed and rubbed the baby dry.”可推知，当时“我”把小牛犊拉回了家里，并把他的身体擦干。故选C。15B考查名词词义辨析。根据下句“He pulled his wet, snowy coat from the baby”可推知，当时小牛犊是躺在“我”的外套上。故选B。16A考查连词词义辨析。根据上句“It was still wet from the ground，”及下句“it was better than nothing.”可知前后句意是转折的。故选A。17B考查代词词义辨析。根据前文“At first his fingers were too cold”，可推知这里用them指代his fingers。故选B。18A考查动词词义辨析。根据倒数第二段第一句“He'll， Father told Li Ming”可推知，当时“父亲”在给小牛犊检查。故选A。19B考查动词词义辨析。根据第二段最后一句“He quickly took off his coat, placed it on the ground beside the baby, and gently slid the baby onto it.”可推知，本句句意“李明解释他是怎么把小牛犊拉到他的外套上的”。故选B。20C考查动词词义辨析。根据下句“Thanks to you. You did the right thing. (多亏了你。你做得对。)”可推知，小牛犊会活下来。故选C。.【主旨大意】 本文是一篇表格应用文。文章通过表格的形式讲述了三个学生的新学期决心。2123ABB.【主旨大意】 本文是一篇记叙文。作者通过介绍自己在俄罗斯的经历，告诉我们不同的国家有不同的风俗习惯。24当我作为一名访问学者待在俄国的时候，我了解了它的意思。25But this didn't last long.26我们一定给当地人留下了糟糕的印象！27虽然我们已经尽力了，但是很难与习惯作斗争。28Finding the differences between cultures is so much fun.
