2022年中考英语仁爱版英语复习训练-七年级(上)units8.docx
七年级(下)Unit 8一、阅读理解A(2021天津改编)When the days grew long in the middle of summer, Lisa liked to go to the park and watch the clouds. One day, Lisa saw a cloud that looked like a standing dragon. After a few minutes, it became a flying dragon. Then it seemed to change direction. Another cloud moved in to mix with it, and the dragon changed into a dancing elephant. Then it became a sitting dog, then a barking (吠、叫) dog, and then a tiger. “This is better than TV!” Lisa shouted. Mr.Thomas, the music teacher at Lisa's school, was flying a kite with his son in the park. He heard Lisa's voice. He gave the kite string (线) to his son and came to Lisa. “Hi, Mr.Thomas!” Lisa said. “Look at those clouds. They keep changing! First they looked like a dragon, then an elephant, then a dog, and now a tiger!”Mr.Thomas looked up. “A tiger?” he said. “That looks like a horse to me. It's running towards the sun. That's so lively.”Lisa looked again. He was right! “How do clouds know how to make so many shapes?”“The clouds don't know how to make shapes. Your imagination (想象力) helps you see those shapes in the clouds,” Mr.Thomas answered as the horse changed into a chicken.【 B 】1.What did Lisa like to do in the park in the middle of summer?A.Train her dog.B.Watch the clouds.C.Feed animals.D.Read books.【 C 】2.Lisa found that “a barking dog” in the clouds changed into “”. A.a dragonB.an elephantC.a tigerD.a giraffe【 B 】3.What was Mr.Thomas doing in the park when Lisa shouted?A.Studying plants.B.Flying a kite.C.Having music lessons.D.Playing tennis.【 D 】4.What did Mr.Thomas think of the running horse in the clouds?A.It was strong.B.It was shy.C.It was noisy.D.It was lively.【 C 】5.According to Mr.Thomas, what helped Lisa see different shapes in the clouds?A.Tradition.B.Silence.C.Imagination.D.Environment.B(2021凉山改编)The Dragon Head-raising FestivalChina is a country with a long and rich history. 1. B The Double Second Festival (the Dragon Head-rising Festival or Longtaitou Festival) is one of them. This special day is on the second day of the second month of the Chinese lunar calendar. It stands for the start of spring and farming. It falls on March 14th, 2021. The dragon plays an important role in Chinese culture. Dragon culture is one of the most popular cultures in China. 2. C People celebrated the Dragon Head-rising Festival with many customs about the dragon in ancient times. On the special day, people put ashes in the kitchen. 3. D People believed that if the dragon went into their houses, they could have a good luck all year round and have a good harvest in autumn. On the special day, people ate special food. 4. A For example, people ate noodle called “dragon whiskers noodles” and dumplings called “dragon ears”. On the special day, people sent gifts to each other, picked vegetables, welcomed wealth and went on a spring outing. 5. E Today people rush to have their hair cut, especially have their children's hair cut on the Dragon Head-raising Festival. They want to make themselves have new looks and have a good year. 根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。A.The food was usually named after the dragon. B.It has many colorful holidays and festivals.C.Chinese people call themselves the “descendants (传人) of the dragon”.D.They thought the dragon could be led into their houses with the help of the ashes.E. Even though many of the customs have faded away (消退), the tradition of cutting hair is reaching new heights.二、完形填空(2021盐城)Red Packets in Chinese CultureGiving Hongbao (red packets) is a tradition in China. Traditional red packets are often decorated with gold Chinese characters (汉字), such as1 and wealth. How red packets are used During Chinese New Year,2 is (are) put inside red packets which are then handed out to younger generations by their parents, grandparents, relatives, and even close neighbors and friends. The 3 Red represents luck and good fortune in Chinese culture. That is4 red packets are used during Chinese New Year and other celebrations. How to give and receiveGiving and receiving red packets is a 5 act. Therefore, red packets are always 6 and received with both hands. Someone who receives a red packet at Chinese New Year or on his or her birthday should not 7 it in front of the giver.8, things are different at a Chinese wedding, where the guests usually give the red packets to the attendants and sign 9 names on a large scroll(a long piece of paper). The attendants will open the packets at once,10 the money inside, and record it on a register (登记簿) next to the guests' names. The amount (数量) The amount of money is relative to your relationship to the person who receives itthe 11 your relationship is, the more money is expected. Anyway, it is not the amount of the money that matters, but the care and love you hold for others. What not to gift Certain amounts of money are to be12. Anything with a four is not good because four sounds similar to 13 in Chinese. Even numbers (偶数), except four, are better than odd numbersas good things are believed to come in 14. For example, gifting $20 is better than $21. The money inside a red packet should 15 be new. Folding the money or giving dirty or wrinkled bills is in bad taste. Hongbao is a symbol of love from others, as well as a sign good luck.【 C 】1.A.praiseB.dreamC.happiness D.advice【 B 】2.A.paperB.money C.lettersD.notes【 A 】3. A.colorB.sizeC.shape D.history【 B 】4.A.whenB.whyC.howD.where【 D 】5.A.strangeB.simpleC.smartD.serious【 A 】6.A.presented B.filledC.covered D.gathered【 C 】7.A.watch B.hideC.openD.accept【 B 】8.A.Moreover B.HoweverC.Otherwise D.Besides【 B 】9.A.hisB.their C.yourD.our【 A 】10. A.count B.changeC.chooseD.collect【 C 】11.A.worse B.harderC.closer D.wider【 A 】12.A.avoided B.increasedC.afforded D.returned【 C 】13.A.birthB.fearC.deathD.envy【 D 】14.A.groupsB.rowsC.teamsD.pairs【 D 】15.A.sometimesB.neverC.seldomD.always三、语篇填空第一节orseasonliketakeweartemperatureheavybrightstayI阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。The weather in the UK is very changeable. It is so different from that in other countries. If you stay in that country, you may have the chance to experience four 1.seasons in one day. In the morning, it is usually 2.bright and sunny. People often 3.wear their sweaters or shirts. It is just 4.like they are in spring. If you are going out on a sunny morning, don't forget to take an umbrella 5.or a raincoat with you. An hour later you may see black clouds in the sky. It may rain hard. Last year, I went to London to visit my uncle and 6.stayed there for a week. On one morning, I went out without an umbrella, and in the afternoon it rained 7.heavily. It was really a bad day for 8.me. Since then, I have realized that 9.taking an umbrella is the best way to avoid being wet in Britain. At noon, it may become winter because the 10.temperature will fall to eight degrees. And then, in the late afternoon the sky will be clear and the sun will come out again. It will be summer then. How strange the weather is!第二节阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。It's normal for my family and I to go to the countryside for our vacation, but this year we didn't go. Instead, we planned 11.to go somewhere different. We took a trip to Shanghai. We stayed 12.at a beautiful hotel near the Disneyland. There 13.are two restaurants in the hotel. They provided both local and western food. But we 14.didn't eat too many times in the restaurants. Of course, Shanghai was also a good place to go shopping. We bought lots of clothes and a few Disneyland souvenirs(纪念品) for our relatives and friends. We also went to Happy Valley there, which is 15.the biggest theme park in China. I experienced much entertainment. It was really exciting. And we took hundreds of photos there. I think the vacation in Shanghai was really wonderful and we enjoyed ourselves there. 四、补全对话 (2021长沙)A:Hello. this is Mike. 1.May/Can/Could I speak to David/Is that David (speaking)/? B:This is David speaking. Hi, Mike. How's it going?A:Pretty good. I am thinking about traveling to Kunming. Could you introduce an interesting place to me?B:Sure. The Dragon Gate in West Hill is a good place to visit.A:Sounds great! 2.How can I go/get there/to the Dragon Gate? B:You can take the subway there. It's very convenient.A:Wonderful! 3.Is there any special/delicious/good/nice/tasty/ food/Is there anything special/delicious/good/nice/tasty to eat? B:Yes, there is. You can have rice noodles and flower cakes. By the way, 4.when will you come (to Kunming)/when are you coming (to Kunming)? A:I will come in October.B:Great! I will pick you up at the airport.A:Thanks a lot.B:5.You are welcome/It's my pleasure/. 五、书面表达(2021哈尔滨改编)假如你是李平,你的表弟彼得从英国来信说他已升入初中,同时询问你的暑假安排。请你根据以下要点和要求用英语给他写一封回信,并希望他成为一名快乐的中学生。1.要点:1)祝贺他成为了一名中学生;2)你的暑假安排:花费一周时间去旅游;帮助父母做家务。3)告诉他如何成为一名快乐的中学生。2.要求:1)文中不要出现所在学校的校名和师生姓名;2)词数100左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。Dear Peter,I'm very glad to hear from you.First of all, I would like to congratulate you on becoming a middle school student. The summer vacation is coming, I will spend a week traveling to Beijing with my friends. I also plan to help my parents with the housework. As a junior high school student, we should arrange our time reasonably and deal with the relationship between study and entertainment. At the same time, we should follow the school rules and study hard. If you encounter any difficulties, don't give up easily. Nothing is difficult in the world, if you put your heart into it. Best wishes!Yours,Li Ping