2022年中招英语人教版二轮复习之题型集训　阅读理解(第七组).docx

题|组|训|练|7社会热点类APerhaps you've already watched or heard about Readers, a TV show that has recently become popular. It invites different people to read aloud on the stage, as well as tell the touching stories behind them. They can read everything, like poems, novels and letters.Many people are fans of the show and begin to enjoy reading aloud at home. Now the show gives people a special place to read across China. Reading pavilions(亭子) are now in cities like Shanghai, Hangzhou and Xi'an.The pavilion is quite small. Only one person can come into it each time. There is a microphone in it and it records people's voices. Everyone can read anything they like for three minutes in the pavilion. The show will later pick some of the readers and invite them to read on TV.People of all ages have come and read in the pavilion, according to People's Daily. “Reading should be just like singing and talking，” said Dong Qing, the host of the show. “We can actually express our deep feelings through reading aloud.”Both the TV show and the pavilion are promoting reading among the public, reported China Youth Daily. Quite a lot of people are more and more interested in reading. In fact, this is also what our country is trying to do now. ()1.Which of the following is TRUE according to the first paragraph?AReaders is a popular book.BOnly famous stars can read on the stage.CPeople can read everything on Readers.()2.What is in a reading pavilion?AA telephone. BA microphone. CA tape recorder. ()3.What are the reading pavilions made for?ATo help ordinary people become super stars.BTo help the TV show pick possible readers.CTo help people express their feelings freely. ()4.What does the underlined word “promoting” mean in Chinese?A推动 B抵制 C拒绝 ()5.From the passage we learn that _Apeople must pay to record their voices in the pavilionsBfew people are interested in the reading pavilionsCthe TV show aims to encourage more people to read aloudBBike­sharing has swept across China, with an increasing number of people choosing bike riding instead of driving.The bike that the service company provides has GPS or Bluetooth on it, and those bikes can be easily unlocked with a smartphone and left anywhere in public.Bike­sharing allows people to borrow a bike from one place and return it at another place easily.In some cities, we can see more and more people riding this kind of sharing­bikes.It's very convenient to use the bike if you have a smartphone.First, you have to download such an APP on your smartphone.Then what you need to do is to find a nearest bike through the APP, scan the QR code on the bike or connect your phone with the bike over a Bluetooth wireless connection.You will find the bike can be unlocked itself.Then you can enjoy your trip.What's more, the greatest advantage of bike­sharing is that you can easily find one and never worry about where to park it.The cost of riding depends on the time that you spend.Normally, every hour you ride, you need to pay one yuan.It doesn't cost so much, does it?At the same time, some people park the bikes in their own homes.Besides, some people don't value the bikes.Now service companies are trying to solve the problem like being stolen.Technology and science have changed our social lifestyles.We have to say bike­sharing brings us more convenience without doubt.And we also hope that people can not only enjoy it but also put it to good use.()1.From the first paragraph, we know _Abike­sharing is invented in China Bsharing­bikes are used by some peopleCmost people in cities don't drive ()2.The underlined word “scan” in Paragraph 2 probably means “_” in Chinese.A浏览 B扫描 C审视 ()3.If you want to use a sharing­bike, you must _ first.Ahave a smartphone and download an APPBdownload an APP and pay for the trip Cunlock the bike and download an APP()4.Which of the following is NOT mentioned in this passage?ABike­sharing is very cheap. BSharing­bikes may be stolen.CBike­sharing is a kind of green transport.()5.The passage probably comes from a _Ascience textbook Btourist guideCwebsite news report 题|组|训|练|7A【主旨大意】 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了最近很受欢迎的节目朗读者以及设置朗读亭的意图。1C细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句“They can read everything, like poems, novels and letters.”可知，在朗读者节目中人们可以朗读任何内容，比如诗歌、小说和书信。故选C。2B细节理解题。根据第三段第三句“There is a microphone in it and it records people's voices.”可知，朗读亭里面有一个麦克风，可以录制人们的声音。故选B。3C推理判断题。根据第四段董卿说的话可知，朗读就像唱歌和说话一样，通过朗读我们可以表达情感。这就是设置朗读亭的目的。故选C。4A5C细节理解题。通读全文可知，朗读者节目的播出以及朗读亭的设置都是为了鼓励人们大声朗读，这是情感表达的一种方式。故选C。B【主旨大意】 本文是一篇说明文。共享单车的风潮已经席卷中国。越来越多的人骑共享单车而不再开车。其操作简便、发展迅速，给人们的出行带来了很多便利。但是，人们在使用的时候也出现了一些不文明的现象。最后作者号召我们在享受科技带来的便捷的同时，也应该好好爱惜它们。1B推理判断题。根据第一段第一句“Bike­sharing has swept across China, with an increasing number of people choosing bike riding instead of driving.”可知，共享单车被一些人使用。故选B。2B词义猜测题。根据画线单词的所在句可知，此处描述使用共享单车的方法：首先，你必须在你的智能手机上下载这样一个APP；然后你需要做的是通过APP找到一个最近的自行车；最后扫描自行车上的二维码或把手机与自行车通过无线蓝牙连接，你会发现自行车可以自动解锁。结合选项可知B项符合句意。故选B。3A细节理解题。根据第二段第三句“First, you have to download such an APP on your smart phone.”可知，如果你想使用共享单车，你首先必须有一个智能手机并下载一个APP。故选A。4C细节理解题。根据第二段最后两句“Normally, every hour you ride, you need to pay one yuan.It doesn't cost so much, does it？”可知，A项“共享单车很便宜”提到过；根据第三段最后一句“Now service companies are trying to solve the problem like being stolen.”可知，B项“共享单车可能被偷”提到过；而C项“共享单车是一种绿色交通”没有提到。故选C。5C推理判断题。本文主要介绍了目前在中国各个城市普及的共享单车的使用情况，这篇文章不可能来自于科学课本和旅游指南，只可能是网页的新闻报道。故选C。