2022年中考英语人教版一轮复习实战演练-九年级(全)units7~8.docx
九年级(全) Units 78一、阅读理解A(2021遂宁)Whattimedoesyourschoolstart?Doyouwishyoucouldgetuplatereverymorning?Youarenotaloneifyouransweris“Yes.”IntheUS,manymiddleschoolstudentshavethesamewish.InAmerica,manyschoolsstartbefore730a.m.Butthatmaychangesoon.AnewlawhasbeenpassedinCalifornia.Accordingtothelaw,middleschoolsshouldnotstartbefore800a.m.Thegovernmenthopesschoolchildrenwillhavelongertimeinbed.Manyscientificstudiesshowthatteenagersaremoreactiveintheafternoonandintheevening.Simplytellingthemtogotobedearlierdoesntworkwell.Mostofthemdontgetenoughsleepbecauseofbadsleepinghabitsandearlyschoolstartingtime.Theyneedmoresleepinthemorning.Scientistssuggestmiddleschoolsshouldstartat800a.m.orlater.Studentscangetwellreadytolearnandtheywontfallasleepinclass.Thechangecanhelpimprovestudentsgrades. Whilescientistsarehappywiththenewlaw,manyparentsdisagreewithit.Theywontbeabletosendtheirchildrentoschoolbeforetheygotowork.Theyalsofearthatlaterschoolstartingtimewillleadtolaterendingtime.Asaresult,theirchildrenwillhavelesstimetotakepartinafter-schoolactivities.ItsgoodnewsthatChineseeducationexpertshavenoticedtheproblemandmadesomerulesaboutthat.Sowhatsyouropinion?DoyouexpectChinatopassasimilarlaw?(D)1.TheschoolsshouldntstartaccordingtothenewlawinCalifornia. A.before730a.m.B.after730a.m.C.after800a.m.D.before800a.m.(B)2.Whydontmostoftheteenagersgetenoughsleep?A.Becausetheirparentsneedthemtodohousework.B.Becausetheirsleepinghabitsarebadandschoolsstartearly.C.Becausetheyplaycomputergamestilllate.D.Becausetheyhavetoomuchhomework.(D)3.WhichsentencedoyouthinkcanbefilledintheblankinParagraph3?A.Theycanputonweight.B.Theywillliketheirteachers.C.Theywilljoinmoreclubs.D.Theywillpaymoreattentiontoclasses.(C)4.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.ThegovernmentofNewYorkhaspassedanewlaw.B.Alltheparentsdisagreewiththelaw.C.Laterschoolstartingtimemayleadtofewerafter-schoolactivities.D.Teenagersaremoreactiveinthemorning.(A)5.Fromthepassage,wecaninfer(推断)that. A.studentsshouldhaveenoughsleepingtimeinthewritersopinionB.studentsinCaliforniawillhavelesssleepingtimeC.ChineseexpertsarentworriedaboutstudentssleepingtimeD.ChinahasalreadypassedasimilarlawB(2021眉山改编)Thousandsofyearsago,Shennong,whohadanox(公牛)headandahumanbody,livedinthesouthofChina.Seeingthatlocalpeopleweresufferingfromdisease,hebuiltladders(梯子)andhousesonahighmountaintokeephundredsofmedicineplants.1. B Thislegend(传说)hasmadeShennongjiainHubeianinvitingplacefortourists.2. E Youcanseenaturalsceneryfromallfourseasonsatdifferentaltitudes(海拔).“Whenthebottomofthemountainissummer,thetopisspringandwhilethefoothillisautumn,thetopiscoveredwithice,”localpeoplesayofthespecialclimateofShennongjia.Shennongjiaisalsohometo5,000kindsofanimalsandplants.3. D Forexample,thegoldenmonkey,thecloudedleopard(云豹)andtheAsianblackbearliveinthisarea. OneinterestingandmysteriousthingaboutShennongjiaisits“Bigfoot”legends.Somepeoplehavesaidthattheyhaveseenhugefootprintsorlargeman-likewildanimals.4. A Somesaytheyarejustbears. 5. C OnJuly17,2016,theShennongjiaForestryDistrictwasaddedtotheUnitedNationsWorldHeritagelistasanaturalsite.ItwasChinas50thworldheritagesite(遗址). 根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。A.Butscientistshaventmadesureifitstrue.B.Torememberhim,peoplenamedtheplaceShennongjia.C.Thisbeautifulplacegotavaluabletitle.D.Manyrareanimalslivethere.E.Travelingthereisanunusualexperience.二、完形填空(2021濮阳一模改编)Shouldswimminglessonsbeamustinschools?GuangdongProvinceissettomakeswimminglessonscompulsory(必修的)inprimaryschoolsstartingfrom2020,andmakingthe 1 begivenfromthefourthgrade.Doweneedtomakeswimmingcompulsoryinschools?Differentstudents 2 theiropinions. Itis 3 butnotamust. InPolandswimminglessonsarenotcompulsory,butmostoftheschoolshavethem.Ithinkthatwhenitisonly 4 ,thereshouldbetheswimminglessonsforkids.Itisalifesavingskill. Swimmingis 5 ineveryschool. IcomefromFrancewhereswimminglessonsineveryschoolarecompulsory.I 6 gotmylifesavingcertificate(证书)inschool. Itsagood 7 toteachswimming. 8 aboyborninacountryside,IlearnedswimminginarivernearmyhomewhenIwas7or8yearsold.Ithinkitsagoodideaforschoolstoteachstudentstoswim.Butasamatteroffact,noteveryschoolinChinahasthe 9 todothat. Swimminglessonsare 10 inmycity. Thereareswimminglessonsinmycity.ButIwasverydisappointedin 11 theyweretaught.Thekidsspent45minutesoftheonehourlessonpracticingstrokesONDRYLAND.Theyonly 12 15minutesinthewater. Thegovernmentshould 13 . ItisapitythatmanyChineseathleteswonworldchampionshipsinswimming 14 mostschoolsdonthavetheswimmingfacilities.Thegovernmentneedsto 15 moneyintothepopularity(普及)ofthesport. (B)1.A.rulesB.coursesC.dishesD.scores(D)2.A.makeB.argueC.connectD.share(B)3.A.popularB.necessaryC.carefulD.traditional(D)4.A.usefulB.easyC.commonD.possible(C)5.A.droppedB.improvedC.learnedD.produced(A)6.A.evenB.stillC.justD.only(B)7.A.experienceB.ideaC.changeD.experiment(B)8.A.ForB.AsC.WithD.From(A)9.A.conditionsB.rightsC.dutiesD.chances(C)10.A.boringB.embarrassingC.disappointingD.satisfying(A)11.A.howB.whatC.whenD.where(D)12.A.tookB.costC.paidD.spent(D)13.A.giveupB.takephotosC.takelooksD.takeactions(A)14.A.whileB.sinceC.whenD.until(B)15.A.addB.putC.pourD.raise三、语篇填空第一节阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。dig one so die capital suddenother businessman study comeTwothousandyearsago,besidethebeautifulandrichLoulanLake,therelayLoulanancientcityoftheSilkRoad.1. Businessmen fromeverycountrygatheredhereandtherewerelotsofdancingparties.PeopleinLoulanlivedarichlifethen. However,twothousandyearslater,therichland2. suddenly disappearedfromthemapofChina.Thenitbecameanareacoveredwithsandand3. dead trees. Loulanwas4. first “discovered”byaSwedishman,SvenHedin,in1900.Peoplefromothercountriesallbeganto5. come here.ThenaChinesenamedHuangWenbicametoLoulan.Hevisitedand6. studied thisareaandfoundmanyrelics(遗迹)thatwerebeautifullyandcarefullymade. ItisrecordedthattheancientcityofLoulanwasthe7. capital ofLoulanKingdomduringtheHanandJinDynasties(朝代),andcoveredanareaofabout100,000m2.Insidethecity,therearegovernmentofficesand8. other oldbuildings.Outsidethecity,therearesomedriedriversandmuchfarmland.Inthepastcentury,manycoins,mirrorsandotherthingsfromGreekandRomanhavebeen9. dug outthere.AllthesethingsshowthatbusinessbetweenEastandWestoncetookplacethere. TheLoulanKingdomisnowalifelessareawithendless“forests”ofmounds(小丘)whicharenteasilyseeninotherpartsoftheworld.10. So peoplefrommanycountrieshavebeeninterestedinthisplace. 第二节阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。Therearealotofinterestingthingsintheworld.Ifsomeonetellsyou11. that theycanfishinthedesert,youmustthinktheyarejoking.Butthisistrue.InsomeplacesofAfrica,peoplecanfishinthedesert.Itmustbeveryinteresting12. to getsomefishfromthesand.AndinthewoodsofAsia13. there isakindofbird.Tooursurprise,thiskindofbirddoesnteatanythingbutiron.Ithinkthebirdmusthaveharderbodypartsthantheiron.Weallknowthatsnakescaneatmice,14. but inaplaceinAfrica,akindofbigmousecaneatsnakes.Isntitinteresting?Haveyoueverheardof“brushtrees”?Theyaredifferent15. from thetreesweknow.Peoplecanusetheirbranches(树枝)tobrushteeth.Canyoubelieveit? Infact,therearealotofinterestingthingsinourworld.Ifyouarecarefulenough,youcanfindthemeasilyaroundyou.答案速批栏一、A 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. B 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 二、1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 三、1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7.8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 四、补全对话(2021郸城县一模)A:Mary,isthatyou?B:Yeah,itis.1. Ihaventseenyouforalongtime/Longtimenosee . A:Yes,itsreallyalongtime.Youhavereallychanged.2. Youusedtohaveshortstraighthair . B:Yes,butnowitslongandcurly.Ilikeitverymuch.A:Oh,howsitgoingwithyouinyournewschool?B:Pretty good. My new friends are really kind. But one thing is always worrying me:you know I like English, but 3. I cant get my pronunciation right/I have difficulty with pronunciation . A:Well, listening can help. Why dont you borrow the teachers tapes? You can listen to them and repeat them.B:Thats a good idea, Ill try that. Thank you. What about you? Is everything OK with you?A:Not so good.B:4. Why/Whats the matter/What happened ? A:Our school rules are too strict. Were not allowed to have long hair or wear any earrings.B:Really? 5. Are you allowed to wear your own clothes ? A:No, we have to wear uniforms to school.B:Thats too terrible. But rules are rules!