2022年中考英语(人教版)一轮总复习考点跟踪突破(第四十篇).docx
训练四文化娱乐类ATea culture is varied in different countries by the way tea is made and drunk, and by the places for tea drinking. How to make tea may be different. According to the ways of making tea, tea is classified (分类) into white tea, green tea, black tea, etc. And how to prepare tea may be different, too. In Tibet, tea is commonly boiled (煮) with salt and butter (黄油). People may drink tea at home or in public, for example, at tea houses. As part of culture, tea has a relationship with history, health, education, communication and so on. It is commonly used at social activities. For example, afternoon tea is a British custom. Families or friends can communicate with each other while having afternoon tea. Tea has remained a way of daily life in China and drinking tea has a lot of advantages. It makes people less tired, clears heat in the human body and helps people lose weight. Chinese people are good at using tea to make other things delicious. Tea, originally (最初) served as a medicine in ancient times, is now not just a kind of drink, but also excellent seasoning (调味品). Here are two delicious dishes made with tea：Tea Eggs：You can find them cooked and sold in street markets in almost every city in China. Dragon Well Tea Shrimp (龙井虾仁)：It's one of the most wellknown dishes in Hangzhou. Before you drink tea, please check the following tips：Drink tea hot. The best time to drink is in between meals. It is bad for your stomach if you drink tea just before meals, during meals or soon after meals. Do not drink too much strong tea. 1. Tea has no relationship with _D_ as part of culture according to the passage. A. historyB. healthC. educationD. sports2. Afternoon tea in Britain is a _A_ according to the passage. A. way of communication B. hobbyC. game D. weekend activity3. In ancient China, tea was originally served as _A_ according to the passage. A. a medicine B. a drinkC. seasoning D. a dish4. The best time to drink tea is _D_ according to the passage. A. just before meals B. during mealsC. soon after meals D. in between meals5. The passage doesn't mention _C_ . A. ways of making teaB. places to drink teaC. tools for drinking teaD. advantages of drinking teaBFor thousands of years, poetry has been the favorite type of literature (文学) for many in China. Chinese literature is one of the major parts of China's ancient traditions, and Chinese poetry is just like the best prize in this famous culture's literary treasure house. There were many famous poets from different periods of time in Chinese history, and thousands of their poems are still read and appreciated (欣赏) today. To remind people of those classic Chinese poems and to promote (推广) cultural heritage (遗产), CCTV has produced a TV showChinese Poetry Competition. The final of the hit show's second season was shown on Feb. 7, 2017. Wu Yishu, 16, who studies at the High School Affiliated to Fudan University in Shanghai, came out on top. In an earlier program, Wu wowed (赢得喝彩) the audience when performing in a section entitled “Feihualing”. “I really admire her knowledge of poems, ” said Huang Zijin, 16, a senior 2 student from Ningbo High School. “What's more, she always appears so calm throughout the show, which is very unusual for her age. ” As the old saying goes：“One who is filled with knowledge always behaves with elegance (优雅). ”“Learning poems isn't about winning or losing. The power of poetry lies in shaping one's view of life and developing one's inner world, ” said Li Bo, an expert guest at the Chinese Poetry Competition's second season. Li Dingguang told China. org. cn, “It's important to help students truly appreciate the artistry and fun of poetry. ”1. What is like the best prize in this famous culture's literary treasure house?_A_ A. Chinese poetry. B. Chinese literature. C. China's ancient traditions. D. China's ancient culture. 2. Who won the first prize in the Chinese Poetry Competition?_D_ A. Li Dingguang. B. Li Bo. C. Huang Zijin. D. Wu Yishu. 3. According to the article, which of the following is FALSE?_C_ A. Thousands of famous poets' poems are still read and appreciated today. B. Wu Yishu appeared so calm throughout the show. C. It's unimportant to help students truly appreciate the artistry and fun of poetry. D. Li Bo said, “Learning poems isn't about winning or losing. ”4. Which is the best title of the passage?_B_ A. Enjoying Beautiful LiteratureB. Enjoying Beautiful PoetryC. Joining English Speaking CompetitionD. Holding Chinese Literature CompetitionCNowadays, phone calls and messages help us make regular contact (联系) with others. It means that we seldom write letters now. But a TV show, Letters Alive (见字如面), is bringing back this old habit. Letters Alive invites famous actors and actresses, but there are no funny jokes or different competitions. Instead, it's just one person walking up to a microphone and reading a letter. The letters were written by people from different times in history. For example, in one episode (集), they read a letter written by famous writer Xiao Hong to her younger brother in 1941. The letter shows that Xiao Hong missed her brother so much and had great hopes for his future. “Every letter opens another world for us, ” according to Guan Zhangwen, the director of the TV show. “It seems that we can experience the real lives and feelings of the writers. ” Since its first episode on Dec. 5, Letters Alive has been widely praised. Many audiences (观众) said that it has provided a breath of fresh air to today's TV shows. Besides Letters Alive, some other cultural TV shows have also been well received by Chinese audiences. They include Chinese Poetry Conference, a traditional Chinese poetry competition and Readers, a program that invites people to read poems and articles they like or wrote. It suggests that cultural values and true feelings are becoming our interest. 1. Letters Alive, a TV show, invites famous people to _B_ . A. tell audiences jokesB. read and share lettersC. walk up to a microphone to singD. enter different competitions2. According to the passage, which sentence is RIGHT?_A_ A. We can experience the real lives and feelings of the writers by reading letters. B. Xiao Hong missed her brother but had no hope for his future. C. Letters Alive is not popular enough to attract audiences. D. Chinese Poetry Conference invites people to read poems and articles. 3. How many cultural TV shows are mentioned in the passage?_C_ A. One B. Two C. Three D. Four4. Chinese audiences _A_ these cultural TV shows. A. like B. dislikeC. show no interest in D. doubt about5. What is the best title for the passage?_D_ A. Phones have taken the place of lettersB. Welcome to cultural TV showsC. Letters encourage us to communicateD. Letters become popular againDLittle Women is a novel by an American writer, which was published in 1868 and 1869. The novel follows the lives of four sistersMeg, Jo, Beth, and Amy March from childhood to womanhood. These four sisters live with their mother. Meg and Jo March, the elder sister, both work outside the home for money to support the family. Meg teaches four children in a nearby family, while Jo helps her grandaunt March, who is very rich. Beth helps with the housework, and Amy attends school. Their nearest neighbor is a rich man whose orphaned grandson lives with him. The sisters introduce themselves to the handsome shy boy, Laurie, who is the age of Jo. .Meg is the beautiful sister；Jo is the tomboy (爱打闹的女孩)；Beth is the musician；and Amy is the charming artist with the blond curls. Jo is easy to get angry. One of her challenges (挑战) in growing up is to control her anger. Laurie enjoys his neighbors, joining the family often in play. His grandfather, Mr. Laurence, is charmed (吸引) by Beth, and gives her the piano used by Laurie's late sister. 1. Who wrote the novel Little Women?_A_ A. Louisa May Alcott. B. Jo March. C. Laurence. D. Laurie. 2. What does Little Women tell about?_D_ A. About the lives of four sisters when they are young. B. About the lives of four sisters when they are old. C. About the lives of four sisters after they get married. D. About the lives of four sisters when they grow up. 3. What is Amy and how does she look like?_A_ A. She is an artist and has golden curly hair. B. She is a musician and charming. C. She is a teacher and has blond curls. D. She is an artist and easy to get angry. 4. Who is Mr. Laurence?_C_ A. He is very rich. B. He is Laurie's neighbor. C. He is Laurie's grandfather. D. He is Jo's grandfather. 5. What do we know about Laurie from the passage?_B_ A. He lives with the four sisters. B. He is an orphan. C. He is easy to get angry. D. He doesn't like his late sister.
