2022年中考英语人教版二轮语法专题训练(二十四).docx
(五)难度：用时：_A信息归纳 请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，完成下面表格。On the afternoon of October 13th, 2011 in Foshan, a twoyearold baby girl was playing in the street while her parents were busy working at their shop.But unfortunately, a truck went by and knocked into this poor girl.What's worse, without stopping to help the girl, the truck went over her, making this poor girl badly hurt.In the next 7 minutes, another truck went over her, and 18 passersby just walked past without taking notice of the poor baby.At last, this girl was saved by an old woman who collected waste in the streets, but unluckily the baby girl was so badly hurt that she died at last.This event aroused harsh criticism (引发强烈批判) on the Internet.But why do people seem so kindhearted only on the Internet, but actually in the daily life we can hardly see them help each other? Lots of people made comments online: If you save someone who's hurt, he may say it's you who hurt him.You may have trouble when you do a good deed, because the law doesn't protect you.We really need to learn from other countries in such cases.For example, in Singapore, if someone does wrong to the one who helps him, he has to say sorry in public and pay 3 times the medical fee as punishment.Information CardWhere the story happened(1)_The number of people who walked away instead of helping the baby(2)_Who helped the baby at last(3)_What happened to the baby girl at last(4)_Where the event aroused harsh criticism(5)_.B.书面表达中国自古是礼仪之邦，乐于助人是我们的传统美德。工作、学习和生活中的互帮互助能使我们感觉到温暖，使我们彼此都能更轻松地面对人生的各种难题。请以“帮助他人”为主题写一篇短文，内容包括：1.用一两句话简单表达你对这件事的看法。2.讲述一个你帮助别人或得到帮助的故事。3.帮助别人或被帮助后的感受是什么？作文要求：1.不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名。2.语句连贯，词数80个左右。_(六)难度：用时：_A信息归纳请阅读下面有关希望工程帮助失学儿童的报道，根据所提供的信息，完成下面表格。Almost every child in cities has the chance to go to school, but not all children in the countryside are so lucky.There is a girl called Xiao Juan.She is ten years old and lives in a small village.When she was seven, she wanted to go to school.But she could not, because her family was too poor to afford the school fees (学费) for her, so her parents had to keep her at home.Instead of studying, Xiao Juan looked after her brother and worked in the fields every day.Then Hope Project heard about Xiao Juan.It agreed to help Xiao Juan to go to school.Her wish of study came true, and now she is studying in a school.Unluckily, there are many thousands of children who can not go to school.You can join in Hope Project and help these children.You know all the good work needs money.Hope Project needs your help.If you give Hope Project ￥300 each year, it can pay for one child to go to school for a whole year.With more money, Hope Project can build new schools, buy good desks, chairs, blackboards and books.Let's help the children together and give them a chance to have a good start in life.Information CardThe girl's name(1)_Her age(2)_The place where she livesIn a (3)_The reason why she couldn't go to schoolHer parents couldn't afford (4)_Who helped the girl to go to school(5)_.B.书面表达从2006年起，我国政府(government)让所有儿童都有机会免费入学，但很多农村的儿童学习条件还很艰苦。假设你叫Sam，请你给你们学校的学生会(Student Union)写一封信，提一些建议，内容包括：1读完短文后，谈谈你的感想。2建议学生会组织同学们为当地一所乡村小学筹款，增添图书和教学设备。3希望农村的孩子们能受到更好的教育，长大后为农村服务。作文要求：1不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名。2语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。Dear Student Union，I have just read an article on “Hope Project” in an English newspaper._Best wishes!Yours truly，Sam(七)难度：用时：_A信息归纳 请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，完成下面表格。In the past, man did not have to think about the protection of his environment.There were not many people on the earth, and natural resources seemed to be unlimited (无限的) . Today, things are different.The world has become too crowded.We are using up our natural resources too quickly, and at the same time we are polluting our environment with dangerous chemicals.If we continue like this, human life on the earth will not survive (幸存) Everyone realizes today that if too many fish are taken from the sea, there will soon be none left.Yet with modern fishing methods, more and more fish are caught.We know that if too many trees are cut down, forests will disappear and nothing will grow on the land.Yet, we continue to use bigger and more powerful machines to cut down more and more trees. We realize that if rivers are polluted with waste products from factories, we will die.However, in most countries waste products are still put into rivers or into the sea, and there are few laws to stop this. We know, too, that if the population of the world continues to rise at the present rate, in a few years, there will not be enough food. If we eat more vegetables and less meat, we will easily get more food.Land that is used to grow crops can feed five times more people than land where animals are kept. The world population will not rise so quickly if people use modern methods of birth control. Finally, if we educate people to think about the problems, we shall have a better and cleaner living place in the future.Information CardThe article is about the importance of (1)_ProblemsMore fish being caught.More trees (2)_More waste products being put into rivers.More babies being born.CausesThe world is becoming too crowed.Modern methods make the situation worse.ResultWe human beings will not (3)_(4)_Eat more vegetables and less meat so that more food will be available for everyone.Use modern methods of birth control so that the population will not grow too fast.Educate people to (5)_.B.书面表达保护环境是我们每个人的责任，作为中学生，我们更应该从自身做起。请你写一篇以“Lower Carbon (低碳), Happier Life”为主题的英语短文，内容包括：1每天骑自行车或走路上学。2在家使用节能灯(energysaving lamp)，减少洗澡淋浴时间。3将用过的课本留给下届学生(lower students)。4请你就此话题补充12条个人做法。作文要求：1不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名。2语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文的题目、开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。Lower Carbon, Happier LifeIt's our duty to save the environment._ _Lower carbon, happier life.Let's take actions.(八)难度：用时：_A信息归纳阅读下面保健医生Mr.Black的保健建议，根据所提供的信息，完成下面表格。Fried fooddangerous food Number One.Try not to eat fried food， because it can add the danger of cancer.,Sugarpublic enemy Number One.Do not eat sugar， or foods including sugar， like sweets， biscuits， and cakes.,Brown is better than white.Do not eat white bread or rice.Eat wholemeal (全麦的) bread and brown rice.,Vegetables， any day， any time.Eat as many vegetables as you like， but don't eat potatoes， carrots， sweet corns or peas too much.,Fruitbut always first.Always eat fruit before a meal， if possible 15 minutes before eating anything else.The only kind of fruit you should eat after a meal is strawberries.Drinking fresh fruit juice is also good for health.,Breakfast is the king.Have a big breakfast， with fruit juice， milk and wholemeal bread.You can eat as much bread as you like， but only at breakfast， never at lunch or dinner.You can drink coffee， but don't drink too much.,Goodbye to big dinners.Dinner should be the lightest of the three meals.And try to have it as early as possible， not at nine o'clock at night.Information CardFood we should avoid eatingFried food, (1)_ or (2)_Food we can eat as many as possible(3)_The best time to eat fruit(4)_The most important meal of a day(5)_.B.书面表达假设你叫李华，你们市将要举行以“How to Eat in a Healthy Way”为题的演讲比赛，请你准备一篇演讲稿，内容包括：1说明此次演讲的主题(how to eat in a healthy way)。2我们应该少吃、不吃及多吃的食物有哪些，并说明原因。3描述自己的健康饮食习惯，并举例说明。4希望大家都有个好的饮食习惯。作文要求：1不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名。2语句连贯，词数80个左右。How to Eat in a Healthy Way_
