2022年中考英语人教版一轮复习能力提升训练(一).docx

能力提升训练（一）范围：七年级上、下册时间：20分钟.完形填空Billy's favorite color was orange. But he couldn't see what orange looked like.A month after he was born, his mother noticed that his eyes weren't as _1_ as a normal baby's. “Billy would _2_ be able to see. He is blind，” the doctor said. Even so, with the hope to help Billy learn _3_ about the world around him, his mother kept describing everything she saw for him.Not just through his mother's words, Billy saw _4_ his ears and hands, too. He had perfect hearing. “In fact, he _5_ see many things that normal people don't notice.”_6_ Billy lived in the dark, he always believed a dream would light up his life. He found that he was _7_ in computer science. So he began learning it at seven years old. As a young boy, he _8_ going to Stanford University some day. And for years of efforts, he finally achieved his dream.Many people wanted to find out the secret of his _9_. Billy explained, “Just move forward! Don't let any difficulty _10_ your dream from coming true.”You cannot choose what you are given, but you can choose how you make use of it.1A. big Bbigger Cbiggest Dthe biggest2A. no Boften Cnever Dusually3A. all Bnone Cneither Dboth4A. between Bwithout Camong Dwith5A. need Bcan Cmust Dshould6A. Or BIf CAlthough DBefore7A. bored Bworried Ckind Dinterested8A. looked through Blooked for Clooked forward to Dlooked up9A. success Bsmile Ctrouble Deyes10A. wake Bprevent Cleave Dthrow.阅读理解I was traveling alone through the UK. To reach places that were off the public transportation map, I bought an old car, which cost most of my money. I couldn't afford to stay in the hotel, so I had to camp in my car for the rest of the trip.One morning I awoke in my old car on a country road in Ireland and saw a single house. The water in my thermos(保温瓶) had gone cold, so I knocked on the door of the house. A woman opened it. I asked her for some hot water. But she wouldn't let me get away with just that! I was invited indoors. She asked me to sit at the table and have breakfast with her family. They filled my thermos before I left.I was greatly moved. And I decided to pass the kindness on. The other day I met a young man who had been driving around to look for a parking lot. He looked increasingly upset. I was glad that I was able to point one out to him. His thankful smile was the hugest reward(奖赏) for me.11The writer bought the car in order to _Aserve the public Btravel more easilyCtake the trip alone Dsave more money12Why did the writer camp in his car?AHe was short of money. BIt was his habit.CHe could have a better rest. DIt would be warmer.13The write asked the woman for _Aa map Ba thermosCsome hot water Da light breakfast14How did the young man feel at last?AFunny. BUpset. CDisappointed. DThankful.15What's the main idea of the text?ATraveling along is interesting. BSharing food is pleasure.CKindness is the sunshine in life. DA smile is important to everyone.参考答案.15ACADB610CDCAB.【主旨大意】 本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者在爱尔兰驾车旅游时的一段暖心经历。11B细节理解题。根据第一段中“To reach places that were off the public transportation map, I bought an old car”可知，作者买车是为了旅行更方便。故选B。12A细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句 “I couldn't afford to stay in the hotel, so I had to camp in my car for the rest of the trip.”可知，作者在车内暂住是因为缺钱。故选A。13C细节理解题。根据文章第二段第四句“I asked her for some hot water.”可知，作者向这位妇女要热水。故选C。14D推理判断题。根据最后一段最后一句 “His thankful smile was the hugest reward(奖赏) for me.”可知，年轻人很感激。故选D。15C主旨大意题。通读全文可知，这篇文章主要谈论的是生活中的暖心善事。故选C。