2022年中考英语人教版复习学案-九年级units3、4.docx

九年级Units 3、4Unit 3Talk about how to ask for help politely(谈论怎样有礼貌地寻求帮助)核心词汇地点: 1. 洗手间; 公共厕所 n. restroom2. 浴室; 洗手间 n. bathroom3. 拐角; 角落 n. corner联络: 1. 明信片 n. postcard2. 邮寄; 发电子邮件 v. 邮件; 信件n. mail3. 邮票n. stamp4. 住址; 地址; 通讯处 n. address其他: 1. 在旁边 prep. beside2. 原谅 v. pardon3. 路过; 经过pass by4. 葡萄 n. grape5. 请再说一遍pardon me6. 东方n. east7. 要求; 请求n. &v. request8. 地下的 adj. underground9. 课程; 学科 n. course百变词汇1. suggest v. 建议; 提议suggestion n. 建议2. central adj. 中心的; 中央的center n. 中心3. uncrowded adj. 不拥挤的; 人少的crowded adj. 拥挤的4. politely adv. 礼貌地; 客气地polite adj. 有礼貌的; 客气的impolite adj. 不礼貌的; 粗鲁的5. direction n. 方向; 方位direct adj. 直接的; 直率的director n. 导演; 指导者6. correct adj. 正确的; 恰当的correctly adv. 正确地; 恰当地7. speaker n. 讲(某种语言)的人; 发言者speak v. 讲; 说speech n. 讲话; 发言8. whom pron. 谁; 什么人(宾格)who pron. 谁(主格)whose adj. &pron. 谁的经典句式1. 劳驾, 您能告诉我怎样去书店吗? Excuse me, could you please tell me how to get to the bookstore? 2. 你知道书店今天什么时候关门吗? Do you know when the bookstore closes today? 3. 在银行和超市之间有一家书店。Theres a bookstore between the bank and the supermarket. 4. 你不必太仓促! You dont need to rush! 5. 我一开始很害怕, 但是大声喊叫确实有帮助。I was scared at first, but shouting did help. 6. 一些事情, 不尝试一下, 你永远不会知道。You never know until you try something. 7. 你能告诉我哪里有吃饭的好地方吗? Can you tell me where theres a good place to eat? 8. 只是正确地问问题是不够的。It is not enough to just ask a question correctly. 重点语法宾语从句1. Where are the restrooms? (用Could you please 改写句子)Could you please tell me where the restrooms are? 2. How does this CD player work? (用Do you know 改写句子)Do you know how this CD player works? Unit 4Talk about change (谈论变化)核心词汇人物和事物: 1. 警卫; 看守 n. guard2. 蚂蚁n. ant3. 寄宿学校boarding school活动: 1. 采访; 面试 v. interview2. 对付; 对待v. deal3. 需要; 要求v. require频率: 1. 时常; 有时from time to time2. 不常; 很少adv. seldom其他: 1. 得分; 进球n. &v. score2. 背景n. background3. 吨n. ton4. 私人的; 私密的adj. private5. 公开地in public6. 总的; 普遍的adj. general7. 为骄傲; 感到自豪be proud of百变词汇1. humorous adj. 有幽默感的 humor n. 幽默2. silent adj. 沉默的silence n. 沉默3. helpful adj. 有用的; 有帮助的help v. 帮助4. Asian adj. 亚洲的Asia n. 亚洲5. European adj. 欧洲的Europe n. 欧洲6. African adj. 非洲的Africa n. 非洲7. British adj. 英国的Britain n. 英国8. pride n. 自豪; 骄傲proud adj. 自豪的; 骄傲的9. introduction n. 介绍introduce v. 介绍经典句式1. 我以前怕黑。I used to be afraid of the dark. 2. 马里奥以前矮吗? Did Mario use to be short? 3. 自从我们上次看到我们的小学同学已经三年了。Its been three years since we last saw our primary school classmates. 4. 她以前很害羞, 为了克服自己的羞怯她开始唱歌。She used to be really shy and took up singing to deal with her shyness. 5. 当她的状况变得好转时, 她敢在全班同学面前唱歌, 后来在全校同学面前唱歌。As she got better, she dared to sing in front of her class, and then for the whole school. 6. 现在对我来说, 和朋友闲逛是几乎不可能的。Hanging out with friends is almost impossible for me now. 7. 你无法想象通往成功的道路是多么困难。You can never imagine how difficult the road to success is. 8. 有时候他逃课, 考试不及格。Sometimes he was absent from classes and failed his examinations. 9. 她建议他们亲自和他们的儿子谈一谈。She advised them to talk with their son in person. 10. 那正是我需要的。It was exactly what I needed. 11. 在过去的几年里我的生活变化很大。My life has changed a lot in the last few years. 重点语法used to (do sth. )“过去常常(做某事)”1. 他以前又矮又胖, 现在又高又瘦。He used to be short and heavy, but now he is tall and thin. 2. He used to wear glasses. (变为一般疑问句)Did he use to wear glasses? 3. They used to play basketball after school. (对画线部分提问)What did they use to do after school? 【考点1】Could you please tell me where the restrooms are? 你可以告诉我公共厕所在哪里吗? (Unit 3, P17)Could you please. . . ? 你可以吗? /请你做好吗? 【考题微练】1. 打扰一下, 你可以给我一双公筷吗? Excuse me, could you please give me a pair of serving chopsticks? 2. 你能告诉我哪里能买到汉服吗? Could you tell me where I can buy Hanfu? 3. Mum, could you please not keep(not keep) telling me what I should do? I am not a little girl.  4. Would you mind showing(show) me how to download a movie? (A)5. (2020·齐齐哈尔中考) Could you tell me_?  Sure, go along this street, turn left at the second crossing. Youll find the bank on your right. A. how I can get to the Bank of ChinaB. where is the Bank of ChinaC. where can I find the Bank of ChinaD. how can I get to the Bank of China【考点纵横】让请求变得更礼貌拓展 怎样问路? 【考点2】I suggest Water City Restaurant in Water World. 我建议去水上世界的水城餐馆。(Unit 3, P19) suggestv. 建议; 提议【考题微练】1. I suggest listening(listen) to VOA Special English to improve your English. 2. What a useful suggestion(建议) you give me! Thanks! (C)3. (2021·江门质检)For our emergency (紧急) supplies, we would suggest always _enough water and food for three days.  A. having by handB. to have at handC. having on handD. to have in hand(D)4. (2021·武汉期末)Dont be afraid to ask for some _about ordering the meal.  A. suggestionB. methodC. reasonsD. advice【考点纵横】“建议”牢记下列短语辨析 不同“建议”【考点3】Both are correct, but the first one sounds less polite. 这两种都正确, 但是第一种听起来不那么礼貌。(Unit 3, P22) politeadj. 有礼貌的; 客气的【考题微练】1. (2020·连云港中考)It is impolite(不礼貌的) to push in before others while waiting for the bus. 2. (2021·黄冈中考改编)We should learn how to turn down others invitation politely(polite). 3. 每个人都应该对老人有礼貌。Everyone should be polite to the old. (C)4. You can use “please” to be _.  A. more activeB. less activeC. more politeD. less polite【考点纵横】polite 的用法拓展 礼貌不礼貌? 【考点4】He used to be really short. 他以前确实很矮。(Unit 4, P25)used to do sth. 过去常常做某事【考题微练】1. 以前人们常去超市购物, 但是现在越来越多的人习惯于网上购物。People used to shop in supermarkets, but now more and more people are used to shopping online. 2. There used to be an apple tree in his yard. (变为否定句)There didnt use to be an apple tree in his yard. (B) 3. (2021·百色中考) I used to _at half past six, but now I am getting used to _at seven.   A. getting up; get upB. get up; getting upC. got up; getting upD. got up; get up【考点纵横】used to 的用法辨析 易混短语used to do sth. : “过去常常做某事”be/get used to(doing)sth. : “习惯于(做)某事”, to为介词, 后接名词、代词或动名词【考点5】They take pride in everything good that I do. 他们为我做的一切好事感到自豪。(Unit 4, P30) priden. 骄傲; 自豪【考题微练】1. (2021·百色中考)他明白了父母会一直爱他, 并为他做过的每一件好事感到自豪。 He realized that his parents would always love him, and they would take pride in everything good that he did. 2. The Parisian pianist, Colette Maze, will release new album at the age of 106! She is the pride(骄傲)of Paris. 【考点纵横】pride和proud【考点6】My life has changed a lot in the last few years. 在过去的几年里我的生活变化很大。(Unit 4, P32)in the last few years 在过去的几年里【考题微练】1. 在过去几年里我们的生活方式变化很大。Our lifestyle has changed a lot in the past few years. 2. The technology has developed(develop) quickly in the last 5 years.  (C)3. (2020·安徽中考)The air here is much fresher than before. Exactly! We _a lot of trees in the past few years.  A. plantedB. were plantingC. have plantedD. will plant【考点纵横】辨析 不同时间对应不同时态时间状语含义时态in the last/past 10 years在过去的10年里现在完成时for 10 years10年现在完成时关闭Word文档返回原板块