2022年中考英语复习教材知识研究九年级(全)units13-14(word版习题).docx

第一部分 教材知识研究九年级（全）Units 13-14. 词形转换1.It is_ to eat too much junk food. (harm)2. I never take_ chopsticks when I buy take-away food. （wood）3. Youd better lower your_ if you want to find somewhere cheap to live in.(standard)4. We should be_ to those who help us when we are in trouble.（thank）5. Riding a bike has many_. It is cheap and good for the environment.（advantage）6. I am not satisfied with the service here. I want to talk to the_.（manage） 7. Half of the houses in our community had been filled with alarms but_ hadnt.（our）. 词组翻译1. The little boy_ in the living room just now. (弄得一团糟)2. Good friends are very important. They can_ to our lives. (影响)3. All students_ knowledge because it will give them wings to fly. (对渴望)4. A few days ago, the villagers_ many trees in the mountain.（砍倒）5. It is generally accepted that smoking_ our health. （对有害）6. The shirt_ silk. And it feels very soft. (由制成）. 单项填空1. Its his new book, but I think it is more interesting than his other books. I agree with you. His latest book is up to his highest_. A. choiceB. standardC. purposeD. wealth2. Wow, an iPhone 7, what a big surprise! Thanks, darling!Its your birthday present. But please read the_ carefully before you use it. A. informationB. instructionC. invitationD. instrument3. Granny told me that her family could not even a bike at that time. A. keep B. borrow C. affordD. send4. _ the light, please. This is a room with enough natural light. A. Turn offB. Turn onC. Turn downD. Turn up5. We all like our English teachers new_ of language teaching. A. medicineB. messageC. methodD. member6. Nowadays people sometimes_ their waste to make it easier for it to be reused. A. transport B. overcome C. separate D. discover7. Well, it is time to_. So it is. If not now, we may miss the train. A. set upB. wake upC. put outD. set out 8. Nelson Mandela became the first black_ of South Africa in 1994 and made great contributions to its development. A. educator B. president C. singerD. writer9. There is no difficulty that cant be_ in the world. Yes, we should be brave to face them. A. overcome B. appeared C. changed D. doubted10. The factory made a lot of air pollution because it burned . A. coal B. paper C. soilD. water11. Though the girl has trouble walking on her own, she managed to get a college . A. entranceB. degreeC. supplyD. condition12. Pollution is_ to all the life on the earth. Youre right, so we must try to make pollution less. A. harmful B. willing C. ready D. similar13. Its our duty to protect the environment, so dont_ waste paper everywhere. A. put awayB. keep awayC. throw awayD. give away. 完型填空March 22nd is World Water Day. It started in 1993. It not only makes us think about the importance of water, but also calls on（号召）us to_1_ and protect water. Today, were facing terrible water problems. Among them, wastewater problem is especially_2_. And the subject of World Water Day in 2017 is “wastewater”. What is wastewater? It is used water. Usually, wastewater comes from homes, _3_, hospitals and so on. It is produced by different kinds of activities, including washing the machines, taking showers and using the kitchen. The rain also _4_ wastewater when it is running down the street during a storm. No matter where it comes from, this kind of water is sure to have_5_ harmful in it. _6_ must we treat（处理） wastewater? Wastewater has a big influence on our life. It causes both illness for us and pollution for the environment. We must care for our environment and our own_7_. How can we treat wastewater? Different kinds of wastewater need different ways of treatment. Wastewater_8_ homes can be reused. Then there will be _9_ wastewater. Also, factory wastewater has to be cleaned_10_ it goes back to nature. 1. A. drinkB. saveC. carryD. watch2. A. easyB. popularC. smallD. serious3. A. factoriesB. lakesC. riversD. seas4. A. gets backB. hands inC. changes intoD. picks up5. A. nothingB. somethingC. nobodyD. somebody6. A. WhatB. WhoC. WhyD. How7. A. workB. interestC. healthD. business8. A. onB. forC. withD. from9. A. lessB. moreC. betterD. worse10. A. andB. whetherC. afterD. before. 阅读理解A One weekend in May 2016, a very heavy rain fell in our city. Soon the city was covered with water. There were 16 deaths that weekend.Changing WeatherThe weather is changing. Over the last few years, heavy rains have caused floods（洪灾）and droughts （干旱）. There are more different kinds of terrible wild weather all over the world. In 2011 alone, the bad weather caused the world to lose 150 billion dollars.Warmer and WetterAs more wild weather events happen, a worried world is beginning to ask question like: What is going on with the weather? And why? Many also want to know: Is this natural, or are we to blame（责怪)?The answer seems to be: a little of both. Wild weather is natural. But most scientists agree human activity has made the Earth warmer. This global（全球的）warming makes heat waves more likely to happen. The higher temperatures also cause more water to enter the air. This causes much more rain. Some scientists also believe global warming makes some storms stronger. This means were likely to see more wild weather. Michael Oppenheimer and other scientists say we need to stop the Earth from getting warmer and need to do things that will help save lives.1. The purpose of the second paragraph is giving examples of wild weather events. 2. But most scientists agree human activity has made the Earth warmer.3. Oppenheimer probably agrees with that the weather will get better if we can stop global warming.4. 16 people died from a bad traffic accident one weekend in May 2015.5. The main idea of the passage is global warming causes wild weather events and makes people worried.BHave you ever stayed in a hotel? Most Chinese hotels often provide guests(客人) with things like disposable(一次性的) toothbrushes, toothpaste, shampoo and slippers. _1_ But, if you travel to Beijing, remember to bring your own things. Starting from June, some hotels in Beijing will no longer provide guests with these disposable things. _2_ Many disposable things are made of plastic. People throw them away after only using them once. _3_ Do you know, one Chinese person makes as much as 400kg of waste a year! Most of that waste comes from disposable things. In Beijing, people throw away about 19,000 tons of plastic bags and 1,320 tons of plastic lunch bowls every year! Plastic can take between 100 and 400 years to break down. So the less plastic we throw away, the better we will live. _4_ When you are at home and school, you can also do something to make our world a better place. Use cloth shopping bags, not plastic ones. After using a cloth bag, wash it out and let it dry. _5_. To protect our environment and our home, it is very necessary and important for us to save natural resources. A. It is a waste of natural resources and is very bad for the environment. B. Many guests like the idea because they dont have to bring their own. C. Here are some ideas for you to live a comfortable life.E. Then you can use it over and over again. F. Please remember to bring your own things and use them again and again wherever you travel. G. We should use more disposable things. 书面表达 How to Keep Our City Clean提示：良好的城市环境卫生是一个城市文明和社会进步的重要标志，改善人居环境，提高生活质量，更是我们广大市民共同的愿望和应尽的责任。它不仅需要广大市民大力支持，还需要以实际行动自觉予以维护。请以“How to Keep Our City Clean”为题，写一篇英语短文。要求：1. 语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁，词数不少于60个；2. 文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计。_