2022年中考英语(百色专用)复习精讲教学案-9年级(全)units1—2.docx

九年级（全）Units12针对“单词拼写”题型设置提示：请在默写本上进行默写检测1.aloudadv.大声地；出声地2.sentencen句子3.discoverv发现；发觉4.secretn秘密；秘诀adj.秘密的；保密的5.repeatv重复；重做6.noten笔记；记录v.注意；指出7.increasev增加；增长8.bornv出生adj.天生的9.attentionn注意；关注10.connectv（使）连接；与有联系11.reviewv&n回顾；复习12.stealv偷；窃取13.layv放置；安放；产（卵）；下（蛋）14.gardenn花园；园子15.admirev欣赏；仰慕16.Christmasn圣诞节17.liev存在；平躺；处于18.noveln（长篇）小说19.deadadj.死的；失去生命的20.punishv处罚；惩罚21.warnv警告；告诫22.presentn现在；礼物adj.现在的23.conversationn交谈；谈话24.pronunciationn发音；读音25.patientadj.有耐心的n.病人26.grammarn语法27.physicsn物理；物理学28.chemistryn化学29.pronouncev发音30.speedn速度31.partnern搭档；同伴32.abilityn能力；才能33.createv创造；创建34.brainn大脑35.activeadj.活跃的；积极的36.knowledgen知识；学问37.wiselyadv.明智地；聪明地38.strangern陌生人39.relativen亲属；亲戚40.poundn磅（重量单位）；英镑（英国货币单位）41.dessertn（饭后）甜点；甜食42.tien领带v.捆；束43.treatn款待；招待v.招待；请（客）v把看作；把视为；医治；治疗；以方式对待44.businessn生意；商业45.warmthn温暖；暖和46.spreadv传播；展开n.蔓延；传播47.expressionn表情；表示；表达方式针对“选词填空”“单词拼写”题型设置1.pronouncev.pronunciationn发音；读音2.patientadj.patiencen耐心bepatientwith对有耐心3.expressv.expressionn表情；表示；表达方式4.discoverv.discoveryn发现；发觉5.ableadj.abilityn能力；才能6.actv.activeadj.活跃的；积极的7.connectv.connectionn连接；联系8.knowv.knowledgen知识；学问9.wiseadj.wiselyadv.明智地；聪明地10.strangeadj.strangern陌生人11.stealv.stole（过去式）偷；窃取stolen（过去分词）12.punishv.punishmentn处罚；惩罚13.warmadj.warmthn温暖；暖和14.spreadv.spread（过去式/过去分词）传播；展开15.layv.laid（过去式/过去分词）放置；安放；产（卵）；下（蛋）16.liev.lay（过去式）存在；平躺；处于lain（过去分词）lying（现在分词）17.bearv.bore（过去式）出生born（过去分词）18.createv.creationn创造19.memorizev.memoryn记忆20.diev.deadadj.死的；失去生命的deathn死亡词汇自测：用所给单词的适当形式填空。1.Myparentsusedtopunish（punish）mebynotlettingmewatchTV.2.LiMingusuallyactswisely（wise）whenheisintrouble.3.（原创题）Thereismorethanonepronunciation（pronounce）ofthisword.4.Cindywasverysadbecauseherpetcatwasdead（die）.5.Alanhastheability（able）todothejobwell.6.Herbagwasstolen（steal）andhadnomoneytogohome.7.Hehaslittlepatience（patient）towait.8.（教材改编）Peoplestartedthetraditionofadmiring（admire）themoon.9.“Stoplying（lie）onthesofaandhaveawalkoutside，”saysMom.10.Researchershavemadesomeimportantdiscoveries（discover）inthisfield.针对“选择填空”“完形填空”题型设置提示：请在默写本上进行默写检测1.asksb.forhelp向某人寻求帮助2.aswell也3.thesecretto的秘诀4.lookup（在词典、参考书中或通过电脑）查阅；抬头看5.takenotes做笔记6.bebornwith天生具有7.payattentionto注意；关注8.connectwith把和连接或联系起来9.puton增加（体重）；发胖10.washaway冲走；清洗掉11.intheshapeof呈的形状12.layout摆开；布置13.sharesth.withsb.与某人分享某物14.asaresult结果15.dressupas打扮成16.playatrickonsb.捉弄某人17.endup最终成为；最后处于18.remindsb.of使某人想起针对“书面表达”题型设置语言学习1.It'stoohardtounderstandspokenEnglish.理解英语口语太难了。2.Themoreyouread，thefasteryou'llbe.你读得越多，就会读得越快。3.TheteacherspokesoquicklythatIdidnotunderstandhermostofthetime.老师讲得如此快以至于大部分时间我都听不懂她在讲什么。4.Idiscoveredthatlisteningtosomethinginterestingisthesecrettolanguagelearning.我发现听有趣的东西是语言学习的秘诀。5.Idon'tknowhowtoincreasemyreadingspeed.我不知道如何提高我的阅读速度。6.Everyoneisbornwiththeabilitytolearn.每个人天生都具有学习的能力。7.Butwhetherornotyoucandothiswelldependsonyourlearninghabits.但是你能否做好取决于你的学习习惯。8.Evenifyoulearnsomethingwell，youwillforgetitunlessyouuseit.即使你学得好，但是如果你不用它，你也会忘记它。节日活动与安排9.Billwonderswhetherthey'llhavezongziagainnextyear.比尔想知道明年他们是否会再吃粽子。10.I'mgoingtoChiangMaiintwoweeks两周后我将要去清迈。11.Theycarrypeople'swishestothefamiliestheyloveandmiss.它们把人们的祝福送给他们深爱的和思念的亲人。神话故事12.Chang'erefusedtogiveittohimandtookitall.嫦娥拒绝把神药交给他，并全部服下了。13.HowhewishedthatChang'ecouldcomeback！他多么希望嫦娥能够回来！文学作品14.AChristmasCarolisafamousshortnovelwrittenbyCharlesDickens.圣诞颂歌是查尔斯·狄更斯写的一部著名的短篇小说。15.Heismeanandonlythinksabouthimself.他十分吝啬，只考虑自己。16.HewarnsScroogetochangehiswaysifhedoesn'twanttoenduplikehim.他告诫斯克鲁奇如果他不想最后落得和他一样的下场，就应该改变他的方式。17.Hedecidestochangehislifeandpromisestobeabetterperson.他决定改变自己的生活，并承诺做一个更好的人。句型自测：翻译句子。1.百色的食物多美味啊！HowdeliciousthefoodinBaiseis！_2.你读的书越多，你收获的知识也就越多。Themorebooksyouread，themoreknowledgeyouwillget.3.他天生就有歌手的嗓音。Heisbornwiththevoiceofasinger._4.我每天早上大声朗读英语来练习发音。IpracticemypronunciationbyreadingEnglishaloudeverymorning._5.在中秋节的晚上，人们团聚在一起赏月、吃月饼。OntheMid­Autumnnight，peoplegettogethertoadmirethemoonandeatmooncakes._针对“补全对话”题型设置谈论如何学习：1.HowdoyoulearnEnglish？你是怎样学习英语的？Ilearnbystudyingwithagroup.我是通过小组合作来学习（英语）的。2.DoyoulearnEnglishbyreadingaloud？你是通过大声朗读来学习英语的吗？Yes，Ido.Ithelpsmypronunciation.是的，我是。它（大声朗读）对我的发音有帮助。3.Haveyoueverstudiedwithagroup？你曾经参加过学习小组吗？Yes，Ihave./No，Ihaven't.是的，我参加过。/不，我没参加过。谈论节日：4.WhatdoyoulikebestabouttheDragonBoatFestival？你最喜欢端午节的什么？Ilovetheraces.Ithinkthatthey'refuntowatch.我喜欢（龙舟）比赛。我认为观看它们（龙舟比赛）很有趣。5.WhathaveyoulearnedaboutHalloween？你对万圣节了解多少？Oh，Iknowit'sapopularfestivalinNorthAmericaandit'sonOctober31st.我知道万圣节在10月31日，它在北美洲是一个很受欢迎的节日。交际用语自测：补全对话，有一项多余。A：Hi，Bob！Howwasyourlastweekend？B：Ihadagoodtime.1.DA：IwenttoanEnglishclubtoimprovemyspokenEnglish.B：Really？IalsowanttoimprovemyEnglish.2.BA：Ofcourseitis.3.FB：Itsoundsgreat.ThemoreyouspeakEnglish，thefasteryoucanimproveit.A：Yes.Practicemakesperfect.B：4.EA：Yes，Iwill.B：That'sgreat.5.AA：Noproblem.Icanintroducesomefriendsintheclubtoyou.ACan I go there with you？B.Is it useful to join an English club？C.Maybe you should join an English club.D.How did you spend your last weekend？E.Will you go to the English club next weekend？F.You can meet some foreign students and talk with them in English.1.bydoingsth.2.that，if，whether等引导的宾语从句（详见第二编P174）3.感叹句（详见第二编P173）Unit1Learninghowtolearn（学会如何学习）Unit2Festivals（节日）语法类感叹句（C）1.（2021百色33题）fastChinaisdeveloping！Yes，wearesoluckytoliveinsuchagreatcountry！AWhatBWhataCHowDHowa（A）2.（2018百色34题）beautifulshoessheiswearing！Ithinkso.AWhatBWhataCHowDHowa含有if的宾语从句（B）3.（2017百色39题）Hewantstoknowtomorrow.AifitrainsBifitwillrainCwhetherwillitrainDifwillitraindeadadj.死的；失去生命的（教材九年级P14）选择填空。（C）1.Youlooksad.What'sthematterwithyou？Ilostmygrandfather.Hetwodaysago.AdieBdeadCdiedDdying（C）2.（原创题）ThoughLeiFengformanyyears，hisspiritliveson.AdiedBhasdiedChasbeendeadDhasbeendied（B）3.（易错题）Tonysawabirdinthepark，sohetookithomeandtookgoodcareofit.AdieBdyingCdiesDdeath单词拼写。4.（新信息题）Peoplefeltsorryforthedeath（去世）ofthescientistYuanLongping.5.TheQingmingFestivalisanimportantChinesefestivaltorememberthedead（失去生命的）people.【辨析】die，dying，dead与death单词词性含义及用法例句die动词“死；死亡；去世”，指因为生病、年老、负伤等而死亡，是非延续性动词，不能和表示一段时间的状语连用Hisgrandfatherdiedlastweek.他爷爷上周去世了。dying形容词“垂死的；奄奄一息的”，die的现在分词，在句中作定语或表语Thisisadyingbird.这只鸟快死了。dead形容词“死的；失去生命的”，表示状态，可以和表示一段时间的状语连用，常作表语或定语。如果表达“死了多长时间”可以用“have/hasbeendeadfor时间段”或“died时间段ago”Hisfatherhasbeendeadfortwoyears.（Hisfatherdiedtwoyearsago.）他父亲已经去世两年了。（他父亲两年前去世了。）death名词“死；死亡”，用作主语或宾语Hediedaslowandpainfuldeath.他缓慢而痛苦地死去。warnv警告；告诫（教材九年级P14）选择填空。（A）1.Thepolicemanwarnedthemanafterdrinking.AnottodriveBtodriveCdrivingDdrove用所给单词的适当形式填空。2.（生活常识）Theposterwarnspeopleagainstusing（use）theliftwhenanearthquakehappens.3.Iwarned（warn）youofthedanger，didn'tI？warn意为“警告；告诫”，其常见用法如下：lookup（在词典、参考书中或通过电脑）查阅；抬头看（教材九年级P3）选择填空。（C）1.Thepolicearetryinghardtothemissingchild.AlookatBlookupClookforDlookover（B）2.Mom，whatdoestheword“attention”mean？inthedictionaryandthenyouwillgetthemeaning.ALookitforBLookitupCLookitatDLookitout（D）3.Youcangetthemainideabythepassagequickly.AlookingupBlookingforClookingafterDlookingthrough（B）4.Whilewearetakingatripbytrain，weshouldourthingswell.A.lookforBlookafterClookupDlookoutlook相关短语归纳：短语含义例句lookup（在词典、参考书中或通过电脑）查阅；抬头看Lookitupinthedictionaryifyoudon'tunderstandthenewword.你要是不理解那个生词就去查词典。lookat看着Pleaselookattheblackboard.请看黑板。lookafter（takecareof）照顾（人）；保管（物）Hismotherisillsohehastolookafter/takecareofher.他妈妈生病了，所以他必须照顾她。续表短语含义例句lookfor寻找I'mlookingformykeys.我在找我的钥匙。lookout向外看；当心Don'tlookoutofthewindowwhilehavingclass.上课时不要向窗外看。lookover检查（身体）Thedoctorlookedmeovercarefully.医生仔细地给我做了检查。lookthrough浏览Mr.Greenlookedthroughthenews­paperandfoundthenews.格林先生读了报纸，找到了那条新闻。payattentionto注意；关注（教材九年级P6）选择填空。（C）1.（原创题）Weshouldpayattentiontotheenvironmentwhiledevelopingoureconomy（经济）.AprotectBprotectedCprotectingDprotection（B）2.Inclass，weshouldpayattentiontotheteachercarefully.A.listeningBlisteningtoClistenDlistento单词拼写。3.Asastudent，youmustpayattention（注意）toyourstudy.该短语中to是介词，其后常接名词、代词、动名词。如：Weshouldlearntopayattentiontoourhealth.我们应该学会关注我们的（身体）健康。Wehadpaidattentiontohim.我们已经注意到他了。Pleasepayattentiontotakingcareofyourbag.请注意照看好你的包。【拓展】名词attention常用于以下口语句型中：Attention，please.请注意。May/CouldIhaveyourattention，please？请各位注意。Thankyouforyourattention.谢谢。（用于发言或演讲结束时）Howdoyoustudyforatest？你是如何学习备考的？Istudybyworkingwithagroup.我通过小组合作来学习。（教材九年级P1）选择填空。（B）1.doyouusuallygotoschool，Mary？Bybike.AWhenBHowCWhereDWhy（A）2.（贵港覃塘区教学质量监测改编）YoucanimproveyourEnglishlisten­ingtoEnglishsongs.AbyBwithCforDin根据汉语提示补全句子，词数不限。3.他通过听磁带学习英语。HelearnsEnglishbylisteningtotapes4.到上个星期六为止，我已经记了100个生词。BytheendoflastSaturday，Ihavememorized100newwords.改为被动语态，每空一词。5.Mrs.Macleansthehouseeveryday.ThehouseiscleanedbyMrs.Maeveryday.,by的用法总结：用法例句表示方式、方法、手段等，意为“靠；凭借；通过”，by后常跟无冠词的名词或动名词HowdoyoulearnEnglish？你怎么学习英语？BywatchingEnglishprograms.通过看英语节目。Iwillcontactyoubyletter.我会写信联系你的。by交通工具，意为“乘；坐”Tomusuallygoestoschoolbybike.汤姆通常骑自行车上学。by时间，意为“不迟于；到时为止”，常用于一般将来时或完成时Bythistimenextweekwe'llbeinLondon.下星期的这个时候我们就在伦敦了。HowmanyEnglishsongshaveyoulearnedbytheendoflastterm？到上个学期末你们学了多少首英文歌曲？by位置，意为“靠近；在旁”Theplantisbythewindow.植物在窗户旁边。by动作的执行者，意为“由；被”，常用于被动句中Theseflowerswereplantedbymymotherlastyear.这些花是我妈妈去年种的。WhydidWeiFenfinditdifficulttolearnEnglish？为什么魏芬觉得学英语很困难呢？（教材九年级P3）选择填空。（C）1.Ithinkitimpossibleusaforeignlanguagewellinashorttime.Afor；learnBof；learnCfor；tolearnDof；tolearn（B）2.Didyoufindinterestingtoplaybadminton？AthisBitCthatDthese（B）3.（原创题）Theformula（公式）canmakeiteasierforstudentsthemathproblem.AsolveBtosolveCsolvingDsolved,句式“主语findit形容词动词不定式”，其中it为形式宾语，真正的宾语为后面的动词不定式，意为“某人发现做某事”。如：HefindsiteasytolearnEnglishwell.他发现学好英语很容易。【归纳拓展】类似it作形式宾语的句式还有：（1）主语makeit形容词动词不定式：使做某事（2）主语thinkit形容词动词不定式：某人认为做某事一、选择填空。（A）1.（梧州第二次调研测试）Excuseme，couldyoutellmehowIcanpassthedrivingtests？【语法】practicingagainandagain.AByBOnCForDIn（B）2.YourspokenEnglishisverygood.What'syour？【重点单词】AspiritBsecretCsituationDservice（A）3.Rubyplanstostopeatingjunkfoodbecausetheyaremakingherweight.【重点短语】AputonBturnonCgiveupDcutup（B）4.Mr.Li，Ican'tunderstandeverythinginclass.【重点单词】Don'tworry.We'llthemainpointsattheendofthislesson.ArecordBreviewCrememberDdevelop（D）5.（2021百色一模）amazingjobthecleanersaredoing！【语法】AHowBWhatCHowanDWhatan（D）6.（百色二模改编）Wemustwarnourchildrenthetalltree.It'sdangerous.【考点】AclimbingBnotclimbingCtoclimbDnottoclimb（B）7.Wetriedourbesttosavethebird，butit.【考点】Adying；deadBdying；diedCdead；dyingDdied；dying（C）8.（原创题）weareawayfromhome，wemissourfamily.【重点句型】ALonger；moreBThelong；themoreCThelonger；themoreDLong；much（B）9.（2021崇左江州区三模）Sheasked【语法】AthatshewasattheofficeBwhethershecouldsithereChowcanitbepossibleDwhywasIgoodatEnglish（C）10.（易错题）Whetherwewillgoforapicnictomorrowunknown.【重点句型】AremainBisremainedCremainsDremaining二、（原创题）选词填空。ItwasValentine'sDay.LiTaowasheart­brokenbecausehisgirlfriendhadsaidshewouldmeethimatthecoffeeshop，butshedidn'tshowup.Atthistime，themanagerturnedontheTV.AsadChinesestoryaboutlostlovewason.Zhinv，thegranddaughteroftheGoddessofHeaven，visitedtheearthand1.mettheherd（放牧）boyNiulang.Theyfellinloveandgotmarried2.secretlyWhentheGoddessofHeavenknewthat，shebecamevery3.angryandmadeZhinvreturntoheaven.Niulangtriedtofollowher，buthewasstoppedbytheMilkyWay.Zhinvwassad，sohergrandmotherfinallydecidedtoletthecouplemeetontheseventhdayoftheseventhlunarmonth.Onthatday，magpies（喜鹊）madeabridgeoftheir4.wings“Tomorrowwillbeagreatday.Ihopeyoucanmeettheoneyoulove.Goodluck，boy！”themanagersaidandleft5.withagentlesmile.